• Title/Summary/Keyword: incompressible Euler equations

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CRITERION FOR BLOW-UP IN THE EULER EQUATIONS VIA CERTAIN PHYSICAL QUANTITIES

  • Kim, Namkwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2012
  • We consider the (possible) finite time blow-up of the smooth solutions of the 3D incompressible Euler equations in a smooth domain or in $R^3$. We derive blow-up criteria in terms of $L^{\infty}$ of the partial component of Hessian of the pressure together with partial component of the vorticity.

GLOBAL EXISTENCE FOR A PARTIALLY LINEAR 3D EULER FLOW

  • Kim, Namkwon;Lkhagvasuren, Bataa
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.211-224
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    • 2018
  • We consider a certain three dimensional Euler flow with infinite energy, which is sometimes called the columnar or two and half dimensional flow. We prove the global smoothness of such flow in ${\mathbb{R}}^3$ when the initial data is in some Sobolev or Besov spaces and ${\partial}_3u_3$ is nonnegative.

AN IMPLICIT NUMERICAL SCHEME FOR SOLUTION OF INCOMPRESSIBLE NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS ON CURVILINEAR GRIDS

  • Fayyaz, Hassan;Shah, Abdullah
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.881-898
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    • 2018
  • This article deals with implementation of a high-order finite difference scheme for numerical solution of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations on curvilinear grids. The numerical scheme is based on pseudo-compressibility approach. A fifth-order upwind compact scheme is used to approximate the inviscid fluxes while the discretization of metric and viscous terms is accomplished using sixth-order central compact scheme. An implicit Euler method is used for discretization of the pseudo-time derivative to obtain the steady-state solution. The resulting block tridiagonal matrix system is solved by approximate factorization based alternating direction implicit scheme (AF-ADI) which consists of an alternate sweep in each direction for every pseudo-time step. The convergence and efficiency of the method are evaluated by solving some 2D benchmark problems. Finally, computed results are compared with numerical results in the literature and a good agreement is observed.

Development of a Three-Dimensional Euler Solver for Analysis of Basic Contraction Flow (수축부 기초 유동 해석을 위한 삼차원 Euler 방정식 풀개 개발)

  • Kim J.;Kim H. T.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 1997
  • The three-dimensional Euler equations are solved numerically for the analysis of contraction flows in wind or water tunnels. A second-order finite difference method is used for the spatial discretization on the nonstaggered grid system and the 4-stage Runge-Kutta scheme for the numerical integration in time. In order to speed up the convergence, the local time stepping and the implicit residual-averaging schemes are introduced. The pressure field is obtained by solving the pressure-Poisson equation with the Neumann boundary condition. For the evaluation of the present Euler solver, numerical computations are carried out for three contraction geometries, one of which was adopted in the Large Cavitation Channel for the U.S. Navy. The comparison of the computational results with the available experimental data shows good agreement.

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Calculation of 3-D Navier-Stokes Equations by an IAF Method (인수분해 음해법에 의한 3차원 Navier-Stokes 방정식의 계산)

  • Seung-Hyun Kwag
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 1994
  • The three-dimensional incompressible clavier-Stokes equations are solved to simulate the flow field around a Wigley model with free-surface. The IAF(Implicit Approximate Factorization) method is used to show a good success in reducing the computing time. The CPU time is almost an half of that if the IAF method were used. The present method adopts the local linearization and Euler implicit scheme without the pressure-gradient terms for the artificial viscosity. Calculations are carried out at the Reynolds number of $10^6$ and the Froude numbers are 0.25, 0.289 and 0.316. For the approximations of turbulence, the Baldwin-Lomax model is used. The resulting free-surface wave configurations and the velocity vectors are compared with those by the explicit method and experiments.

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Cauchy problem for the Euler equations of a nonhomogeneous ideal incompressible fluid

  • Itoh, Shigeharu
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.367-373
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    • 1994
  • Let us consider the Cauchy problem $$ {\rho_t + \upsilon \cdot \nabla\rho = 0 {\rho[\upsilon_t + (\upsilon \cdot \nabla)\upsilon] + \nabla p + \rho f {div \upsilon = 0 (1.1) {\rho$\mid$_t = 0 = \rho_0(x) {\upsilon$\mid$_t = 0 = \upsilon_0(x) $$ in $Q_T = R^3 \times [0,T]$, where $f(x,t), \rho_0(x) and \upsilon_0(x)$ are given, while the density $\rho(x,t)$, the velocity vector $\upsilon(x,t) = (\upsilon^1(x,t),\upsilon^2(x,t),\upsilon^3(x,t))$ and the pressure p(x,t) are unknowns. The equations $(1.1)_1 - (1.1)_3$ describe the motion of a nonhomogeneous ideal incompressible fluid.

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Internal Wave Computations based on a Discontinuity in Dynamic Pressure (동압 계수의 불연속성을 이용한 내면파의 수치해석)

  • 신상묵;김동훈
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2004
  • Internal waves are computed using a ghost fluid method on an unstructured grid. Discontinuities in density and dynamic pressure are captured in one cell without smearing or oscillations along a multimaterial interface. A time-accurate incompressible Navier-Stokes/Euler solver is developed based on a three-point backward difference formula for the physical time marching. Artificial compressibility is introduced with respect to pseudotime and an implicit method is used for the pseudotime iteration. To track evolution of an interface, a level set function is coupled with the governing equations. Roe's flux difference splitting method is used to calculate numerical fluxes of the coupled equations. To get higher order accuracy, dependent variables are reconstructed based on gradients which are calculated using Gauss theorem. For each edge crossing an interface, dynamic pressure is assigned for a ghost node to enforce the continuity of total pressure along the interface. Solitary internal waves are computed and the results are compared with other computational and experimental results.