• The Korean Journal of Pain
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.52-55
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• 2005

Complications following a well conducted epidural steroid injection are rare. A 50-year-old man developed a headache and neck stiffness 2 days after a lumbar epidural steroid injection. Under the impression of aseptic meningitis, fluid and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug therapy was started immediately after cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) sampling. The CSF was turbid, and revealed a white blood cell count, protein, glucose and pressure of $550/{\mu}l$ (98% lymphocyte), 107.9 mg/dl, 48 mg/dl (serum 113 mg/dl) and $17cmH_2O$, respectively. The CSF stain and culture, and antibody test and polymerase chain reaction for pathogens were negative. A computed tomography (CT) scan of the brain revealed no abnormality, and a chest roentgenogram and the results of the neurological examination were normal. Under the impression of aseptic meningitis, the condition was managed conservatively, without antibiotics. Seven days later, the clinical symptoms had improved, and the patient discharged.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.33-46
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• 2009

In order to analyze possible effects of senior hospital selection factors and service satisfaction on senior hospital patients' revisit of senior hospital, this study surveyed guardians of total 204 patients hospitalized in major 4 senior hospitals in Busan. As a result, this study came to the following conclusions: First, it was found that guardians considered appropriateness of medical treatment cost as the biggest factor of choice, which was followed by kindness of doctor and hospital employees, locational accessibility (traffic convenience), and doctor's medical capacity. Second, the factor analysis about patients' satisfaction showed that the influential factors consisted of satisfaction at medical staffs, satisfaction at nursing and care, and satisfaction at facilities. Third, there was not significant difference in the overall impression of hospital and the intention of revisit depending upon sociological variables. Fourth, satisfaction at nursing and care and satisfaction at facilities had significant effects on better satisfaction at overall impression of hospital, and it was noted that the shorter admission period and the less complaint led to the higher intention of revisit. Therefore, it is necessary to improve satisfaction at medical staffs, nursing and care, and facilities rather than patients' own sociological characteristics.

• 경영정보학연구
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.89-104
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• 2022

본 연구는 소셜 미디어 플랫폼 회원들의 중국 위챗 정보 공유 의도을 평가하기 위한 모델을 제안한다. 이 데이터는 중국 위챗 사용자들로부터 나왔으며, 150명의 위챗 사용자들이 이 조사에 참여했다. 이 연구의 결과는 정보 공유 의도가 태도, 주관적 규범, 인지된 행동 제어에 의해 직접적으로 영향을 받는 반면, 평판과 호혜적관계는 태도와 긍정적인 관련이 있으며, 인상은 정보 공유에 대한 인지된 행동 제어에 긍정적인 관련이 있다는 것을 보여준다.

• 한국HCI학회논문지
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2011

최근 소셜미디어를 통한 커뮤니케이션이 늘어나면서 소셜미디어에서의 인상형성에 대한 관심도 급증하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 트위터 프로필 사진의 유형과 타임라인 메시지 유형이 트위터 계정소유자(TAO)의 인상을 어떻게 형성하는가를 알아보고자 했다. 즉, 온라인상에서 TAO의 메인화면을 구성할 때 격식적 사진과 비격식적 사진, 정보적 메시지와 일상적 메시지 등 각각의 유형에 따라 피험자가 느끼는 인상이 어떤 차이를 보이는지를 분석했다. 더나아가 온 오프라인으로 각각 관계를 발전시킬 의향 역시 측정하였다. 그 결과, 메시지 유형이 정보적 메시지일 경우, 일상적인 메시지일 경우보다 TAO의 신뢰도 향상에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤고, 온라인 안에서의 관계 형성 의지를 높이는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 프로필 사진이 비격식적인 사진일 때가 격식적인 사진일 때보다 TAO의 호감도를 높여주었다. 정보적 메시지와 격식적 사진이 함께 제시 되었을 때 신뢰도가 가장 높았다. 일상적 메시지와 비격식적 사진이 함께 제시되었을 때 신뢰도는 가장 낮은 반면 호감도는 가장 높았다. 결과적으로 소셜미디어에서의 인상형성 을 TAO가 원하는 양상으로 구성할 수 있을 것이라는 의미를 도출해낼 수 있었다.

• 한국의사학회지
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.55-71
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• 2013

Objectives : In physiognomy, human emotion such as joy, anger, sorrow, and pleasure in social relation is one of important factors for impression formation. Various emotional feelings exert significant influence on the endocrine action and the muscle activities as well as changes of one's impression, which results in changes of one's life. On the other hand, such alterations in life may also bring changes of one's impression. The method of physiognomic examination is not different from the inspecting colors that makes a diagnosis of physical conditions. Thus, based on "Yeongchu Ohseak(靈樞 五色)", the present study compares similarities and differences between the two views of the physiognomy and the Korean medicine. Methods : The similarities and differences between the two approaches will be compared to each other and analysed with the respect to inspecting colors suggested by preceding research in physiognomy and "Yeongchu Ohseak(靈樞 五色)". Results & Conclusions : From this study, we found physiognomy and the Korean medicine shares the same theoretical background. The differences that we found in the present study are as follow. The inspection diagnosis in the Korean medicine focuses on the prevention and treatment of diseases; however, physiognomy focuses on the prognostication of one's life in order to lead a happy life. As the ultimate goals of the two approaches differ with each other, it is peculiarly challenging to compare these two in detail. Therefore, the future study should address physiognomy as a part of the Korean medicine so that the Korean medicine can contribute to mankind for a better and healthy human life.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제19권5호
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• pp.138-146
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• 2019

본 연구에서는 규범적 사회의 영향이 강한 동북아시아 문화권에서 SNS 이모티콘 소통의 특징을 찾아 전통 인문사상을 기반으로 이 특징들을 해석하고자 하였다. 국가별 주류 SNS가 상이하므로, 구체적으로 중국의 위챗(Wechat)을 중심으로 이모티콘 사용에 있어서 동기요인을 도출하고, 도출된 요인에 대해 해석을 진행하였다. 연구 진행을 위해, 문헌연구와 21명에게 인터뷰를 진행하여 38개 사용동기 항목을 도출하고, 272명에게 이모티콘 이용동기에 대한 조사를 진행하였다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 위챗의 이모티콘 사용동기로 6개의 요인들이 도출되었으며 각 요인들을 감정 표현, 심미성, 유용성, 인상관리, 재미, 소속감으로 명명하였다. 둘째, 위챗 이모티콘 사용의 동기요인들 중 규범적 사회의 특징에 부합하는 '인상관리'와 '소속감' 요인을 중심으로 유가의 인문정신인 '화(和)'와 '예(禮)'사상이 이모티콘 사용에 있어서 어떻게 발현이 되는지에 대해 해석하였다. '화(和)'는 이모티콘을 이용하여 대화방에서의 소속감을 강화하고 적극적으로 자신의 존재를 부각하여 소통 과정에 잘 어우러지고자 하는 '소속감' 요인에서 나타난다. '예(禮)'는 도덕적 윤리 규범을 강조하는 것으로, 도덕적 윤리 규범에 적합한 자신의 이미지를 형성하고 이를 통해 보다 나은 관계를 조성하고 유지하는 '인상관리' 요인에서 나타난다.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제15권8호
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• pp.3483-3486
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• 2014

Background: To evaluate the overtreatment rate with the see and treat approach in the management of women with abnormal cervical cytology. Materials and Methods: A retrospective review of patients with abnormal cervical cytology who underwent S&T at MSMC between January 2008 and December 2012 was conducted. Loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP), histological results, cytology and colposcopic impression were analyzed to evaluate overtreatment rate, cyto-histologic correlation and related factors. Results: Average age of S&T cases was 42 years. Ninety seven percents were referred from affiliated health care providers. The study revealed 83.2% patients had HSIL or higher from cervical cytology. Correlation between HSIL and final histology was relatively low at 75% compared to other studies. Overtreatment rate was 28%. Conclusions: S&T was done in 197 patients in a tertiary care health facility with patient satisfaction. Overtreatment occurred, but the rate can be reduced with appropriate recommendations. HSIL Pap smears should be reexamined before S&T while low grade and lesser colposcopic impression groups should obtain conventional colposcopic approach for patient future reproductive benefit.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제25권
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• pp.171-201
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• 2008

Previous research on negative contents of verbal message being more influential has a two broad streams as impression formation theory and negative information having an more diagnostic informational value. Therefore, this research was intended to obtain consistent results from researches by message frame segmentation of verbal message and to determine the medium of verbal message. It was proven from the research that objects influencing verbal message are being effected by the participation ratio of products and the positive indication is having more meaningful difference than the negative indication statistically unlike to the results of previous researches. Unlike just a biased positive message or negative message as the result of previous research, it was proven that the positive indication is influential regardless of sequences according to participation ratio and site participation in case of positive and negative being existing together.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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• pp.91-94
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• 2004

The demand for apartments is decreasing as the condition of housing market in Korea has changed. Therefore, construction companies have to understand the needs of the customers to win over them. It is important for construction companies not only to supply customers with high quality apartments but also to provide them high service quality for a long range plan. One of the important service of the construction companies is after-service(A/S) that includes the defect management. The inhabitants' unsatisfactory defect management will worse the image of the company among the future customers. Also A/S is one of the best way for the company to create good impression to the customers. so the defect management carried out by construction firms has to satisfy the inhabitants. In this study. the degree of association between inhabitants satisfaction and the company's image is proved and the factors of the inhabitants dissatisfaction in defect-management are presented. The major factor that causes dissatisfaction is the long service time of the defect management. Therefore, shortening the time of process taken to deal with the defects would allow construction outfits to satisfy their customers effectively and to be more competitive ones in the Korean apartment market.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.276-286
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• 2002

Purpose: The concept of embarrassment as an unpleasant emotion is important in caring for those who are in the continuum of illness and health requiring body care and facing sexual problems. In spite of its nursing implication, embarrassment has not been focused in nursing research. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to develope a conceptual analysis of embarrassment. This analysis would help to understand comprehensively an embarrassing situation in which an intimate relationship between nurse and patient regarding body care of the patient could develope. Futhermore, it would be a basis for developing strategies for prevention of embarrassment which could lead for both patient and nurse to emotionally vulnerable situation because of their failure of self-presentation (impression management). Method: The concept analysis model suggested by Walker and Avant (1988) is used to clarify what is meant by the term 'embarrassment'. Result: This analysis defines the attributes of embarrassment such as follows. First, embarrassment is often attributed to situational factors interrupting a smooth interaction such as intimacy, confusion, vulnerability, exposure of interaction and characteristics of audience. Second, embarrassment is closely related with cognitive factor such as fear of losing face resulted from a behaviour being out of line. Third, embarrassment is closely associated with dispositional factor such as embarrassability. Fourth, embarrassment is an unpleasant and unwanted emotion arising reactively after an interaction had occurred. Fifth, embarrassment encloses physical, physiological and behavioral aspects such as a variety of unique and easily noticeable reactions and a pattern of verbal and non-verbal behaviour for coping in an embarrassing situation. The antecedents were normally socialized adolescents with normal cognitive ability, concern of losing face, embarrassability, embarrassing events related with situational intimacy, confusion, vulnerability, exposure of interaction and characteristics of audience, physical, behavioral blunders resulting in a failure of impression management. The consequences were an emotional coping behaviour, audience's embarrassment responses, and verbal and non-verbal coping strategies of interactional participants. Conclusion: It is hoped that this analysis will stimulate further exploration of this concept and study for developing systematic assessment and nursing practice that diminishes embarrassment of interactional participants.