• Title/Summary/Keyword: implementation algorithm

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Low Complexity Decoder for Space-Time Turbo Codes

  • Lee Chang-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.4C
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2006
  • By combining the space-time diversity technique and iterative turbo codes, space-time turbo codes(STTCS) are able to provide powerful error correction capability. However, the multi-path transmission and iterative decoding structure of STTCS make the decoder very complex. In this paper, we propose a low complexity decoder, which can be used to decode STTCS as well as general iterative codes such as turbo codes. The efficient implementation of the backward recursion and the log-likelihood ratio(LLR) update in the proposed algorithm improves the computational efficiency. In addition, if we approximate the calculation of the joint LLR by using the approximate ratio(AR) algorithm, the computational complexity can be reduced even further. A complexity analysis and computer simulations over the Rayleigh fading channel show that the proposed algorithm necessitates less than 40% of the additions required by the conventional Max-Log-MAP algorithm, while providing the same overall performance.

A Compensative Synchronization Algorithm for Multimedia Presentation System (멀티미디어 프리젠테이션 시스템을 위한 보정적 동기화 알고리즘)

  • Jung, H.K.
    • The Journal of Natural Sciences
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of multimedia presentation system based on the compensative synchronization algorithm. We proposed the compensative synchronization algorithm in compensation for previously preestimated delay-time in order to minimize delay-time in multimedia presentation system. The presentation system uses compensative synchronization algorithm and have multimedia objects as text, raster graphics, geometric graphics, or audio.

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An Optimization Approach to Routing and Wavelength Assignment in WDM All-Optical Mesh Networks without Wavelength Conversion

  • Lee, Kyung-Sik;Kang, Kug-Chang;Lee, Tae-Han;Park, Sung-Soo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 2002
  • This paper considers a routing and wavelength assignment problem (RWAP) for the implementation of efficient Wavelength Division Multiplexing all-optical mesh networks without wavelength conversion. For a given physical network and required connections, the solution to the RWAP consists in how to select a suitable path and wavelength among the many possible choices for each connection so that no two paths using the same wavelength pass through the same link, while minimizing the number of required wavelengths. We introduce an integer programming formulation of the RWAP, which has an exponential number of variables, and propose an algorithm to solve it based on the column generation technique. The proposed algorithm can yield high quality solutions and tight lower bounds at the same time. Though the proposed algorithm cannot guarantee optimal solutions, computational results show that the algorithm yields provably good solutions within a reasonable time.

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Implementation of Algorithm to Write Articles by Stock Robot

  • Sim, Da Hun;Shin, Seung Jung
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2016
  • Journalism robot by using a computer algorithm, while maintaining the precision and reliability of the existing media refers to an article which is automatically created. In this paper, we introduce 'stock robot' of robot journalism which writes securities articles and describe artificial intelligence algorithms in stages. Key steps of stock robot implemented artificial intelligence algorithm through four steps of data collection and storage, key event extraction, article content production, and article production. This research has developed a stock robot that collects and analyzes data on social issues and stock indexes for the last 2 years. In the future, as the algorithm is further developed, it becomes possible to write securities articles quickly and accurately through social issues. It will also provide customized information tailored to the user's preferences.

Low power filter structure using Short-length running convolution (Short-length running convolution을 사용한 저전력 필터 구조)

  • Oh, Se-Man;Lee, Won-Sang;Jang, Young-Beom
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.263-264
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, an efficient and fast algorithm to reduce calculation amount of FIR(Finite Impulse Responses) filtering is proposed. Proposed algorithm enables arbitrary size of parallel processing, and their structures are also easily derived. Furthermore, it is shown that the number of multiplication/sample is reduced, and number of instructions using MAC(Multiplication and Accumulation) processor are also reduced. For theoretical improvement, numbers of sub filters are compared with those of conventional algorithm. In addition to the theoretical improvement, it is shown that number of element for hardwired implementation are reduced comparison to those of the conventional algorithm.

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Real-Time Continuous-Scale Image Interpolation with Directional Smoothing

  • Yoo, Yoonjong;Shin, Jeongho;Paik, Joonki
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2014
  • A real-time, continuous-scale image interpolation method is proposed based on a bilinear interpolation with directionally adaptive low-pass filtering. The proposed algorithm was optimized for hardware implementation. The ordinary bi-linear interpolation method has blocking artifacts. The proposed algorithm solves this problem using directionally adaptive low-pass filtering. The algorithm can also solve the severe blurring problem by selectively choosing low-pass filter coefficients. Therefore, the proposed interpolation algorithm can realize a high-quality image scaler for a range of imaging systems, such as digital cameras, CCTV and digital flat panel displays.

Extended FDB Application Algorithm Proposal for Overlap VLAN Implementation (중첩 VLAN구현을 위한 확장 FDB적용 알고리즘 제안)

  • 황인섭;공휘식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.84-88
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    • 2001
  • Security and degradation by broadcast is the most important part that must handle in LAN. Virtual LAN can improve LAN's degradation by method to form and manages network group logically. MAC Address VLAN algorithm that propose in this research give overlap special qualify to VLAN adding extension VID field and VID connection extent table to FDB, manage overlap extent dynamically. VLAN that apply this proposal algorithm can share information and resource in network without additional equipment. Application is possible switch or Bridge that this algorithm achieves Layer 2 functions.

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Implementation of Dynamic Programming Using Cellular Nonlinear Neural Networks (셀룰라 비선형 회로망에 의한 동적계획법의 구현)

  • Park, Jin-Hee;Son, Hong-Rak;Kim, Hyong-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.3060-3062
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    • 2000
  • A fast optimal path planning algorithm using the analog Cellular Nonlinear Circuits (CNC) is proposed. The proposed algorithm compute the optimal path using subgoal-based dynamic programming algorithm. In the algorithm, the optimal paths are computed regardless of the distance between the initial and the goal position. It begins to find subgoals starting from the initial position when the output of the initial cell becomes nonzero value. The suboal is set as the initial position to find the next subgoal until the final goal is reached. Simulations have been done considering the imprecise hardware fabrication and the limitation of the magnitude of input value.

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Design and Implementation of the Compound Noun Segmentation Algorithm Based on Statistical Information

  • Kim, Chang-Geun;Tack, Han-Ho
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.306-310
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    • 2004
  • This paper suggests a reverse segmentation algorithm using affix information and some preference pattern information of Korean compound nouns. The structure of Korean compound nouns is mostly derived from Chinese characters, and it includes some preference patterns utilized as a segmentation rule in this paper. To evaluate the accuracy of the proposed algorithm, an experiment was performed with 36,061 compound nouns. The experiment resulted in getting 99.3% of correct segmentation and showed excellent satisfactory results from the comparative experimentation with other algorithms. Especially, most of the four-syllable or five-syllable compound nouns were successfully segmented without fail.

A hybrid algorithm of fuzzy logic and conventional PI controller for the temperature control of glass melting furnace (유리 용해로 온도 제어를 위한 퍼지 로직과 PI 제어기의 복합형 제어 알고리듬)

  • Moon, Un-Chul;Kim, Heung-Shik;Park, Young-Moon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a practical application of fuzzy logic control to temperature control of glass melting furnace. Due to the characteristics of glass melting furnace, a hybrid algorithm of conventional PI controller and fuzzy logic controller is proposed and discussed. Practical implementation results of the production furnace showed the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm.

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