• Title/Summary/Keyword: impedance matrix

Search Result 198, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

An efficient three-dimensional fluid hyper-element for dynamic analysis of concrete arch dams

  • Lotfi, Vahid
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.24 no.6
    • /
    • pp.683-698
    • /
    • 2006
  • The accurate dynamic analysis of concrete arch dams relies heavily on employing a three-dimensional semi-infinite fluid element. The usual method for calculating the impedance matrix of this fluid hyper-element is dependent on the solution of a complex eigen-value problem for each frequency. In the present study, an efficient procedure is proposed which simplifies this procedure amazingly, and results in great computational time saving. Moreover, the accuracy of this technique is examined thoroughly and it is concluded that efficient procedure is incredibly accurate under all practical conditions.

An Area Look-Up-Table based Controller for Improving Performance of Luminance on Lighting Passive Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diodes Panels

  • Juan, Chang-Jung;Tsai, Ming-Jong;Liu, Chia-Lin;Mo, Chi-Neng
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.07b
    • /
    • pp.1487-1490
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study proposes a controller with the techniqu e of voltage -compensated driver for producing grayscaled pictures on passive matrix organic light emitting diodes (PMOLEDs) panels; especially, the controller overcomes the problem of luminance nonuniformity on displaying pictures. Because the controller is a voltage type driver, the output impedance of the driver is much less than that of the current-type driver. Hence, the controller provides a better electron-optical response than those of traditional current drivers. An area compensated look-up table (ACLUT) is designed in data feeding paths for removing luminance non-uniformity; thus, the proposed controller provides nearly 95% luminance uniformity.

  • PDF

Numerical Evaluation of Impedance Matrix of Multi-layered Structures (평면 다층구조에 관한 임피던스 행렬의 수치계산)

  • 이영순;조영기
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.117-120
    • /
    • 2000
  • When analyzing the scatting problem of multi-layered structures using closed-form Green's function, one of the main difficulties is that the numerical integrations for the evaluation of diagonal matrix elements converge slowly and are not so stable. Accordingly, even when the integration for the singularity of type e$\^$-jkr//${\gamma}$/, corresponding to the source dipole itself, is performed using such a mathod, this difficulty persists in the integration corresponding to the finite number of complex images. In order to resolve this difficulty, a new technique based upon the Gaussian quadrature in polar coordinates for the evaluation of the two-dimensional generalized exponential integral is presented. Stability of the algorithm and convergence is discussed. Performance is demonstrated for the example of a microstrip patch antenna.

  • PDF

Realization of Acoustic Scattering Holography (산란 음향 홀로그래피의 구현 방법론)

  • 김양한
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1101-1106
    • /
    • 2004
  • There are many difficulties to get the scattered field generated by obstacle which has arbitrary shape or irregular surface impedance by using analytic solution or numerical methods. In this study, we propose a method of which makes acoustic scattering holography that can predict the far-field scattered field based on nearfield measurements. This method provides the scattered fields of each wave-number components of incident fields. We express the relationship of wave-number components between incident fields and scattered fields using scattering matrix which is transfer matrix of wave-number components. Lastly, we prove the relation between wave-number components of incident and scattered field by experiments. The errors which are caused by measurements and decomposition methods are also analyzed.

Realization of acoustic scattering holography (산란 음향 홀로그래피의 구현 방법론)

  • 이상협;김양한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.640-644
    • /
    • 2003
  • There are many difficulties to get the scattered field generated by obstacle which has arbitrary shape or irregular surface impedance by using analytic solution or numerical methods. In this study, we propose experimental method of acoustic scattering holography that can predict the far-field scattered field based on nearfield measurements. In particular we can get the scattered fields of each wave-number components of incident fields. We express the relationship of wave-number components between incident fields and scattered fields using scattering matrix which is transfer matrix of wave-number components. Lastly, we prove the relation between wave-number components of incident and scattered field by experiments. The errors which are caused by measurements and decomposition methods are also analyzed.

  • PDF

Optimal Location of PSS and FACTS using Sensitivity Index (PSS와 FACTS의 감도기법을 이용한 위치 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yang-Il;Ki, Kyung-Hyun;Jeung, Sung-Won;Gim, Jea-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07a
    • /
    • pp.221-223
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, a sensitivity index is proposed for identifying the location of FACTS in the power system with PSS. The index can be calculated by using the bus impedance matrix of the power system. This index that is related with sensitivity matrix is included in the network and not in operating condition for power system. This index is applied to IEEE 9 bus test system.

  • PDF

Effect of Load Characteristics in Small-Signal Stability Analysis in Multimachine Power Systems (다기계통의 미소신호안정도해석시 부하특성의 영향)

  • Kwon, Sae-Hyuk;Rho, Kyu-Min;Jang, Kil-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1993.07a
    • /
    • pp.189-191
    • /
    • 1993
  • A systematic procedure for the elements of system matrix in multimachine systems with loads is suggested for the small-signal stability studies. Synchronous machines are represented by either a two-axis model or classical model. The interrelationship of submatrices of system matrix is investigated. Once elements of one submatrix are determined, they can be used to calculate the elements of the other submatrix. It is illustrated for three machine and nine bus multimachine systems with constant impedance loads, constant MVA load, constant current and power factors.

  • PDF

Development of Analyzing Method for Pressure Fluctuations in Oil Hydraulic Pipe Network Including Flexible Hose Element (유압 관로망에서 고압호스의 압력 맥동 감쇠 특성 해석법 개발)

  • Lee, I.Y.;Song, S.H.;Jung, Y.G.;Yang, K.W.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-51
    • /
    • 1998
  • An analyzing method for pressure fluctuations in oil hydraulic pipe network was developed in this study. The object pipe network has multi-branch configuration, and the pipelines of it are composed of metal tubes and flexible hoses. Transfer matrix method, in other words impedance method, was used for the analysis. Values of physical parameters describing the characteristics of flexible hose were measured by experiments and reflected to the analysing procedure. The reliability and usefulness of the analyzing method were confirmed by investigating computed results and experimental results got in this study.

  • PDF

A Study on the Acoustic Absorption Performance of a Helmholtz Resonator (헬름홀츠 공명기의 흡음성능에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Hwa-Young;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.71-79
    • /
    • 2008
  • A helmholtz resonator has been widely used for the purpose of suppressing the low frequency noises propagated from various heat and fluid machineries. However, the conventional resonator has demerits that the effective absorption bandwidth is narrow and the absorption performance is not so outstanding in the only limited configurations of neck and cavity as well. In order to overcome these problems, in this paper, a resonator with perforated neck is proposed. The absorption performances of the resonator are measured by two-microphone method and estimated by transfer matrix method. The measured values of normal absorption coefficients agree well with the estimated values. By introducing the perforated plates at the neck of a resonator, it is shown that the absorption performance have been significantly improved.

Compressive Strength Property of Cement Matrix According to the Type of Lightweight Aggregate (경량골재의 종류에 따른 시멘트 경화체의 강도 특성 평가)

  • Pyeon, Myeong-Jang;Jeong, Su-Mi;Kim, Ju-Sung;Kim, Ho-Jin;Park, Sun-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2022.04a
    • /
    • pp.111-112
    • /
    • 2022
  • Lightweight aggregate is a porous material that has a lower density than natural aggregate and is a lightweight construction material. Lightweight Aggregate has a suitable purpose because it is effective in reducing the heavy unit mass in high-rise buildings. However, since lightweight aggregate has weak strength and high water absorption compared to natural aggregate, it is difficult to control the quality of concrete. Although lightweight aggregate has disadvantages such as high water absorption, it is expected that the demand for lightweight aggregate concrete will continue to use in the future because the advantage of being able to reduce the weight of concrete is greater. In this study, we conducted an experimantal study on the compressive strength property of cement matrix according to the type of lightweight aggregate.

  • PDF