• 제목/요약/키워드: impedance change

검색결과 453건 처리시간 0.028초

임피던스 기법을 이용한 풍력 블레이드 손상 모니터링 (Damage Monitoring for Wind Turbine Blade using Impedance Technique)

  • 허용학;김종일;홍성구
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.452-458
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    • 2013
  • 풍력 발전 블레이드에서 손상 발생 및 진전을 모니터링하기 위한 임피던스 기법에 대한 고찰을 하였다. 본 연구에서는 PVDF 필름 피에조 센서를 제작하여 10 kW 급 풍력 발전 블레이드에 부착하여 피로하중의 부하에 따른 임피던스 신호를 1-200 MHz 주파수 영역에서 측정하였다. 피로하중을 부하함에 따라 블레이드의 처짐과 국부적인 변형률의 변화가 발생하였고, 임피던스 신호의 패턴에서의 변화를 감지할 수 있었다. 임피던스와 변형률 그리고 처짐 신호로부터 블레이드의 국부적인 손상 혹은 기하학적 변화가 발생하였음을 알 수 있었다. 임피던스 신호의 정성적인 비교를 정량적으로 비교하기 위하여 통계적인 접근으로 스칼라 손상 지수 M을 사용하였다. 피로 하중의 부하와 센서 위치에 따른 지수 M을 계산할 수 있었고, 이들 값을 비교하여 지수와 손상을 상관지을 수 있었다.

Comparison of ECT Probes in Diagnosis of Defects

  • Mun, Ho-Young;Kim, Chang-Eob
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.190-196
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the characteristics of a defective elliptical aluminum plate are analyzed by three different eddy current testing probes; T/R, T/T, and Impedance probes. The analysis was done by 3D finite element method, and the impedance change of real and imaginary voltage values were analyzed.

양방향 제어를 이용한 가상환경에서의 팔운동감 제시 (Reproduction of Arm Kinesthetic Sense in Virtual Environment Using Bilateral Control)

  • 정웅철;민두기;송재복;김용일
    • 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국감성과학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 1999
  • Human feels kinesthetic sense in response to the force acted on him. In order to represent kinesthetic sense, a force is analyzed as mechanical impedance (i.e., stiffness or damping) and implemented by active impedance control. In this research, a 3-dimensional arm motion generator is developed to present various mechanical impedance characteristics to an operator. An introduction of virtual reality provides not only a visual effect in virtual environment but also the change in force synchronized with the visual effect in real time.

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응결 과정 콘크리트의 전기 임피던스 응답 해석 모델 (Electrical Impedance Response Model of Concrete in Setting Process)

  • 신성우;황가람;이창준
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.116-122
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    • 2014
  • Assessment of setting process of concrete is important as it provides useful information to schedule concreting work in construction site. Electrical impedance measurement method, which utilizes the change of electrical resistance of concrete, has been applied to assess setting process of cement-based materials. However, the applicability of the method has been demonstrated only for cement paste and mortar. The main purpose of this research is to develop the electrical impedance based setting process assessment for concrete. To this end, electrical impedance response model for concrete should be developed in advance since it is essential to estimate the electrical resistance of concrete from measured impedance response. The electrical resistance of concrete is a key parameter for the setting process assessment. In this study electrical impedance responses of the concrete in setting process are measured and analyzed. Thereby, an electrical impedance response model of the liquid state concrete is developed and schematically validated.

자기유도법에 의한 합금강의 템퍼링 온도에 따른 기계적성질과 임피던스 특성과의 관계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Relationship between Mechanical Property and Impedance Characteristics with respect to Tempering Temperature in Alloy Steels by Electromagnetic Method)

  • 조경식;장홍근;이주석;배종수
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 1988
  • Microstructure and mechanical properties of most steels change by heat treat treatment. Such variation of stucture and properties of steel cause an impedance change on electromagnetic induction coil. The objective of this study is, by searching the relationship between the mechanical property or microstructural changes and impedance value of induction coil, to examine the applicablity of a monitoring the heat treated condition of products nondestructively.

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OLED degradation mechanism study using impedance spectroscopy

  • Kim, Hyun-Jong;Yang, Ji-Hoon;Ye, Seok-Min;Jeong, Jae-Wook;Chang, Seung-Wook;Boris, Crystal;Chung, Ho-Kyoon;Lee, Chang-Hee;Hong, Yong-Taek
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1022-1025
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    • 2008
  • To the best of our knowledge, for the first time, we applied impedance spectroscopy to analysis on OLED degradation mechanism by monitoring impedance change during constant voltage aging, and modeling OLED with lumped circuit elements. Change in each element value was used to explain charge accumulation and field redistribution in each organic layer.

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축대칭 원통 탄성 쉘의 진동음향 (Vibroacoustics of Axisymmetric Cylindrical Elastic Shells)

  • 박찬일
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 2008
  • Fluid loading of a vibrating cylindrical shell can change natural frequencies and vibration magnitudes of the shell and a vibrating cylindrical shell can also change acoustic pressure of fluid. The vibroacoustics of fluid-filled cylindrical shells need the coupled solution of Helmholtz equation and governing equation of a cylindrical shell with boundary conditions. This paper proposed the wall impedance of fluid-filled axisymmetric cylindrical shells, focusing on the inner fluid/shell interaction. To propose the impedance, shell displacements used the linear combination of in vacuo shell modes. Acoustic pressure prediction of fluid used Kirchchoff-Helmholtz Integral equation with Green function of the plane mode. For the demonstration of the proposed results, numerical applications on mufflers were conducted.

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Fault Detection with OES and Impedance at Capacitive Coupled Plasmas

  • 최상혁;장해규;채희엽
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2012년도 제42회 동계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.499-499
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    • 2012
  • This study was evaluated on etcher of capacitive coupled plasmas with OES (Optical Emission Spectroscopy) and impedance by VI probe that are widely used for process control and monitoring at semiconductor industry. The experiment was operated at conventional Ar and C4F8 plasma with variable change such as pressure and addition of gas (Atmospheric Leak: N2 and O2), RF, pressure, that are highly possible to impact wafer yield during wafer process, in order to observe OES and VI Probe signals. The sensitivity change on OES and Impedance by Vi probe was analyzed by statistical method to determine healthy of process. The main goal of this study is to understand unwanted tool performance to eventually improve productive capability. It is important for process engineers to actively adjust tool parameter before any serious problem occurs.

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피부 임피던스 변화를 이용한 각성도 측정 시스템 (Arousal monitoring system using the change of skin impedance)

  • 고한우;이완규
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 1995
  • 교통사고의 가장 큰 원인 중의 하나는 운전자의 각성수준의 저하이다. 적절한 각성수준을 갖는 운전자 만이 자동차를 안전하게 운전하여 목적지에 도착할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 운전자의 각성도를 측정하기 위하여 피부 임피던스를 이용한 측정 시스템을 구성하고 이를 이용하여 6인의 피검자의 피부 임피던스의 변화와 뇌파를 동시에 측정하여 각성수준의 변화에 따른 세 측정 요소간의 상관관계를 검토하고 피부임피던스 지표를 구하였으며 측정에 따른 문제점들을 분석하여 운전자의 각성도 측정 및 평가와 모니터 개발을 위한 기초적인 연구를 하였다.

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고주파 임피던스를 이용한 토양수분함량 측정에 관한 연구 (Measurement of Soil Moisture Content Using RF Impedance in the Range of 1 to 30MHz)

  • 김기복;이남호;노상하
    • 한국농공학회지
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    • 제40권6호
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 1998
  • This study was conducted to measure the moisture content of soil using RF impedance in the range of 1 to 30MHz. Considering the water potential flow in the soils, two types of sensor such as parallel cylinder and perpendicular plate type were fabricated and tested. The capacitance and resistance of sonsors for soil samples having moisture content range of 2 to 27% were measured by Q-meter (HP4342). The higher soil moisture content was and the larger soil bulk density was, the more the capacitance of sensors increased. To eliminate the effect of bulk density on measuring soil moisture content using RF impedance, two kinds of model having the density independent functions such as the ratio of capacitance change to conductance change and weight of water and dry soils respectively were developed and estimated by regression analysis.

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