• 제목/요약/키워드: impedance change

검색결과 452건 처리시간 0.034초

폴리이미드 박막을 이용한 습도 센서의 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Development of Humidity Sensor Using Polyimide Film)

  • 정광희;조동헌;이병성;정병기;한상옥;김용락;박강식;김종석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1233-1235
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    • 1994
  • In this work, polyimide thin films fabricated by the electrophoretic deposition are investigated as a humidity sensing material. Capacitance and impedance are measured with increasing relative humidity to find the nature of the film. From the results, the polyimide humidity sensor is not classified impedance change type but capacitance change type and appear more sensitive in the region of higher humidity than that of lower humidity.

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레이어가 있는 하프스페이스에서 페라이트코아가 있는 와류탐침에 대한 연구 (A Study on Eddy-current Probe with Ferrite Cores over a Layered Half-Space)

  • 김태원;변기량;최재훈;강유석;황호정
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a model of a Eddy-current probe coil with a ferrite core in the presence of a half-space with a layer is developed. The half-space with a layer is accounted for by computing the appropriate Green's function by using Bessel transforms. Upon introducing equivalent Amperian currents within a core to explain effect to a impedance change in the coil due to a (ferrite) core, we derive a volume integral equation, The integral equation is transformed via the method of moments into a vector-matrix equation, which is then solved using a linear equation solver. Through the above processing, we computed impedance value in a Eddy-current probe coil due to a conductivity change of layer.

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CoFeSiB 아몰퍼스합금 자기리본 변위센서 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of the Displacement Sensor of CoFeSiB Amorphous Alloy Magnetic Ribbon)

  • 강재덕;신용진
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2001
  • This dissertation describes the development of a sensor for measuring microscopic displacement where we use CoFeSiB amorphous alloy magnetic ribbon having near zero magnetostrictive properties. For the development of the sensor, we first fabricate amorphous alloy magnetic ribbon, and then investigate its physical and magnetic properties. Finally, its possibility of practical application as a displacement sensor is discussed. The experimental samples were made of near zero magnetostrictive (Co$\_$0.94/Fe$\_$0.06/)$\_$9/Si$_2$B$\_$19/ alloy which were fabricated by a rapid liquid quenching method. As a results, we got amorphous alloy magnetic ribbons of 12㎛ in thickness, 10 mm in length, and 2.5 m in width. It was found that the crystallization temperature and the Curie temperature are around 451$\^{C}$ and around 441$\^{C}$ respectively. We couldn't observe any noticeable change of the impedance frequency of 10MHz, but observed the impedance change of 3.76 %/Oe at 100 MHz. The inductance was nearly stable over the frequency range of 1∼10 MHz, In addition, it was observed that the variation of the inductance and the impedance were linear within the displacement ranges of 20∼60㎛. As the results of the experiments, it is suggested that the displacement sensor which is fabricated by using amorphous alloy magnetic ribbon of (Co$\_$0.04/Fe$\_$0.06/)$\_$79/Si$_2$B$\_$19/ compound, can be used as a sensor to detect microscopic displacement.

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리니어 모터에 근거한 능동 임피던스 구현 (Implementation of Active Impedance Based on Linear Motors)

  • 이세한;송재복;김용일
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.462-465
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    • 1995
  • In this research a 2-dimensional motion producer based on two linear motors was developed. When the tester provides some motion through the level attached to the upper moving part of the motion producer, it provides the arbitrary intertia, damping and stiffness characteristics without actual change in physical structure of the motion producer. That is, the active impedance is implemented by controlling input currents supplied to the linear motors. A PID controller with feedforward loop was used to control the currents and pre-processing of input velocity and accleration singals from the encoder and the current singnal from the motor driver circuit are conducted to improve the performance.

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방식도막에 있어서 물의 침투에 대한 전해질 용액의 영향 (Effect of Electrolyte Concentration on Water Permeation in Protective Coatings)

  • 박진환
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.206-212
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    • 1998
  • The water permeation in protective coatings, which may greatly influence the corrosion protective property of these coatings, was studied using the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy technique. During the absorption of water in protective coatings immersed in electrolyte solution, the change of coating capacitance with concentration of electrolyte was determined from impedance measurements. When water absorption or desorption of coatings occured by exposing the coatings to electrolyte solutions of different concentration, increase in impedance caused by desorption of water was found to be higher in the case of thicker film. The amount of water absorbed in coatings changed with concentration of electrolyte. The water taken up in coatings from the solution of lower electrolyte concentration was deserted by contact with the solution of higher concentration. The uptake of water in protective coatings varied depending on the type of coating ingredient especially binder.

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PLC에서의 임피던스 저하 개선에 관한 연구 (A study on the improvement of impedance decline in PLC)

  • 최태섭;안인수
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TE
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 전력선 통신 시스템에서 낮은 임피던스에 의한 에러율의 저하를 개선하기 위하여 제안한 D급 증폭 회로를 사용한 구동 회로를 적용하였다. 전력선 모뎀에 사용되는 전압 구동 회로와 전류 구동 회로를 제작하고, 본 논문에서 제안한 D급 증폭 회로를 이용한 구동 회로와 비교하여 실험을 하였다. 실험 결과 본 논문에서 설계한 구동 회로가 다른 구동 회로보다 급격하게 임피던스 변화하는 전력선 채널에 대하여 성능이 우수함을 보였다.

체위변화시 심장의 수축기 시간간격 및 Heather Index의 변화 (Cardiac systolic time intervals and heather index measured by impedance cardiography during postural changes)

  • 고성경;김창규;김덕원
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 1992
  • Cardiac systolic time intervals (STLs) and Heather index (HI) were used to access changes in left ventricular function of six male subjects exposed to postural changes,$0^{\circ}C$, ${\pm}2^{\circ}C$, ${\pm}45^{\circ}C$, ${\pm}90^{\circ}C$, Significant prolongation of the pre-ejection period (PEP) and PEP/ LVET ratio, shortening of the left ventricular ejection time (LVET), STI, HI and $1/PEP^{2}$were observed during exposure to both $+45^{\circ}C $ and $+90^{\circ}C $But the values measured during $-45^{\circ}C $ and$-90^{\circ}C $ were reversed. Changes in fluid shift, filling volume, preload, after load and sympathetic activities may account for the observed findings. Early response of cardiac foctions was recorded using impedance cardiography. This method is very simple but accurate. Thus it will be useful in this aerospace and work physiology. In conclusion, STIs appear to provide reliable noninvasive method for examining changes of cardiac function during exposure to postural changes.

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탄소나노튜브 스마트 복합소재의 전기적 임피던스 변화를 이용한 나노센서의 센싱 특성 연구 (A Study on Sensing Characteristics of Carbon Nanotube Smart Composite Nano Sensors Based on Electrical Impedance Measurement)

  • 강인필
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2009
  • To address the need for new intelligent sensing, this paper introduces nano sensors made of carbon nanotube (CNT) composites and presents their preliminary experiments. Having smart material properties such as piezoresistivity, chemical and bio selectivity, the nano composite can be used as smart electrodes of the nano sensors. The nano composite sensor can detect structural deterioration, chemical contamination and bio signal by means of its impedance measurement (resistance and capacitance). For a structural application, the change of impedance shows specific patterns depending on the structural deterioration and this characteristic is available for an in-situ multi-functional sensor, which can simultaneously detect multi symptoms of the structure. This study is anticipated to develop a new nano sensor detecting multiple symptoms in structural, chemical and bio applications with simple electric circuits.

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마이크로프로세서를 이용한 AOC 방식에서 EOG 앰프 성능 개선 (Improvement of the performance of EOC Amp in AOC method using microprocessor)

  • 고석남;이상세;정호춘;임승관;이영석;진달복;박병림
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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    • pp.218-221
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    • 2000
  • The electronystagmography(ENG) means to measure and record CRP(Corneal-Retinal Potential) whenever the eyeball is moved by using a skin electrode stuck to the hi-temporal and the difference of CRP. Both the horizontal and vertical movement are known according to the position of the stuck skin electrode. In this paper, the variable time-constances to record the eyeball signal of the conventional EOG(Electro-Oculograph) Amplifier is chosen. The shorter the time-constance is, the worse the distortion of a signal is. But the unbalanced impedance of the electrode stuck on the hi-temporal is reduced. Also, the longer the time-constance is, the less the distortion of it signal is. But it is sensitive to the change of base line according to the unbalanced impedance. In order to solve these problems, an DC-Amplifier, the distortion of the eyeball signal is globally used. By solving unbalanced impedance problem of EOG amplifier, the distortion ratio of EOG amplifier is improved.

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