• Title/Summary/Keyword: immunoaffinity

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STUDIES OF CELL COMMUNICATION BY USING GAP JUNCTION CHANNELS RECONSTITUTE IN UNILAMELLAR LIPID VESICLES

  • Joe, Cheol-O
    • Proceedings of the Korean Biophysical Society Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.6-6
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    • 1996
  • Gap junction channels were reconstituted into unilamellar liposomes using immunoaffinity purified connexin 32 gap junction protein from rat liver. Vesicles containing open channels and close channels were separated by means of iso-osmolar sucros density gradient sedimentation. The open channels formed in lipid vesicles were permeable to a fluorescent dye molecule, lucifer yellow of which the hydrodynamic size is similar to pore size of gap junctions in vivo. (omitted)

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rDNA산물의 정제기술

  • 이승기
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 1985
  • 이글에서는 예를들어 immunoaffinity chromatography, HPLC및 고압에서 신속하게 분리될수 있게 해주는 새로운 chromatographic media (FPLC)등이 서둘러 개발되고 있는데 본문에섬는 최근에 개발되고 있는 새로운 high resolution 기술을 중심으로 하여 경제성있는 고순도의 rDNA 산물의 회수방법에 대하여 토론하고자 한다. 또한 이들의 정제 방법에 의한 rDNA 산물의 회수에 대한 한계성을 검토하고 최근에 활발히 개발되고 있는 rDNA 조작에 의해 발효산물의 추출및 정제를 용이하게 해줌으로 고수득률과 고순도의 회수를 가능하게 해주는 "upstream processing"기술과 정제 기술의 병용방법에 관하여 집중적으로 토론하고자 한다.

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Studies on the Purification and Characterization of H-Y Antigen (H-Y 항원의 정제 및 특성규명에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, M.K.;Paik, J.M.;Lee, J.L.;Heo, Y.S.;Kim, C.K.;Kim, J.B.
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 1994
  • These studies were carried out to investigate the properties of H-Y antigen purified by immunoaffinity chromatography using monoclonal H-Y antibody. Immunoaffinity column was prepared by the coupling of monoclonal antibody to the Aminolink Coupling Gel. Murine testis supernatant was applied onto the column and eluted by O.lM glycine-HCl buffer and 31${\mu}g$ of H-Y Ag was eluted from one testis. Purified H-Y Ag strongly reacted with Con A and lentil from 6 different kinds of lectins tested, which may indicate that sugar moiety of H-Y Ag is composed of glucose, mannose and their derivatives. Con A-sepharose affinity column was used to purified H-Y Ag based on that H-Y Ag is glycoprotein. The fraction eluted by 0.2M Me-${\alpha}$-D-mannoside from the column loaded with murine testis supernatant was identified to be H-Y Ag by dot blot test. Molecular weight of the purified H-Y Ag was estimated by Sepharose G-75 gel filtration and SDS-PAGE, and showing that it was about 67,000 dalton. In fluorescence test, the ratio of XY embryos and XX embryos was 1:1.

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Partially purified Toxoplasma gondii antigens by immunoaffinity chromatography (Immunoaffinity chromatography를 이용한 톡소포자충 항원의 부분정제)

  • 안명희;현근희
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 1997
  • Tachyzoite antigens of Toxoplosnc gondii (RH) were partially purified by immunoaffinity chromatography. The cultivated ToxopLusmc in uiuo (mouse) and in nitro (Hep-2 cell) and peritoneal fluid of T. Bondii infected mice were collected for antigen analy- sis. Tachyzoite antigens collected from infected mouse showed positive bands of 76 kDa, 70 kDa,64 kDa, 53 kDa, 46 kDa, 44 kDa, 41 kDa, 35 kDa, 25 kDa, 18 kDa, and 13 kDa on immunoblot with anti-Toxoplcsmn rabbit sera, and those from infected Hep-2 cells revealed reactive bands of 70 kDa,64 kDa,53 kDa,35 kDa,28 kDa, and 13-10 kDa. After applying to an IgG-Sepharose column, two elusion peaks, E-1 and I-2 fractions, were obtained from both soluble antigen of T. gondii and the peritoneal fluid of infected mice, respectively. Immunoblots of soluble antigen with immunized rabbit sera revealed positive bands of 97 kDa, 63 kDa, 53 kDa and 35 kDa from I-1 fraction and 53 kDa and 35 kDa from I-2. In the case of the eluted peaks from mice peritoneal fluid, E-1 showed protein bands of 84 kDa,76 kDa,53 kDa and 29 kDa bands and 53 kDa and 45 kDa from I-2 on immunoblots. Serum IgG antibody titer of mice immunized with T gonnii tachyzoites was increased on 1 week after booster immunization when analysed by ELISA using crude antigen, while it was elevated on 3 weeks after booster immunization by ELISA using puri- fied antigen.

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Analysis of vitamin B12 in fresh cuts of Korean pork for update of national standard food composition table (국가표준식품성분표 개정을 위한 국내산 돈육의 부위별 비타민 B12 함량 분석)

  • Mun, Geum-Ju;Song, Wonju;Park, Sun-Hye;Jeong, Beom-Gyun;Jung, Gil-Rak;Choi, Kap Seong;Kim, Jin-Hyoung;Choi, Youngmin;Chun, Jiyeon
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.983-991
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    • 2017
  • This study was performed to update the National Standard Food Composition Table (NSFCT) published by Korea Rural Development Administration, especially focusing on vitamin $B_{12}$ for Korean pork. Total 7 primal and 22 retail fresh cuts of Korean pork were analyzed for vitamin $B_{12}$ and the applied immunoaffinity-HPLC was validated. Vitamin $B_{12}$ assay by immunoaffinity-HPLC obtained recoveries over 95% and coefficient variations of precision below about 10%, which met the limits required for validation acceptance. Limits of detection and quantification of immunoaffinity-HPLC were 0.01 and $0.33{\mu}g/100g$, respectively. Quality control chart showed that analysis performance was excellent during the entire of study. Vitamin $B_{12}$ contents of pork cuts significantly varied depending the types of primal and its retail cuts (p<0.05). Belly, Boston butt, rib cuts showed relatively high vitamin $B_{12}$ contents compared to other primal cuts. Vitamin $B_{12}$ content of pork retail cuts were also significantly different within the same primal cuts (p<0.05). Among 22 retail cuts, the highest vitamin $B_{12}$ was observed in Tosisal in belly primal part ($0.98{\mu}g/100g$) while both Aldeungsimsal in loin and Hongdukkaesal in hide leg were the lowest by $0.33{\mu}g/100g$. This study provides reliable vitamin $B_{12}$ data for the Korean pork fresh cuts through standard sampling, method validation and analytical quality control, which would be used for update of Korean NSFCT.

고삼투압이 재조합 Erythropoietin의 생산과 당쇄구조에 미치는 효과

  • Jeong, Yeon-Tae;Kim, Jeong-Hoe
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2001
  • Effect of hyperosmotic pressure on growth of recombinant Chinese hamster 。 vary cells and Erythropoietin (EPO) production was investigated. Cells were cultivated in batch modes at various osmolalities. When the osmolality increased from 314 to 463mOsm/Kg, specific EPO productivity (qp) was increased up to 1.6-fold but cell growth was inhibited. EPO has a complex oligosaccharide structure that plays an important role in biological activity in vivo. To investigate the influence of hypoerosmotic pressure on the glycosylation, structural analysis of oligosaccharide was calTied out. Recombinant human EPO was produced by CHO cells grown under various osmotic pressure and purified from culture supernatants by heparin-sepharose affinity column and immunoaffinity column. N-linked oligosaccharides were released enzymatically and isolated by paper chromatography. The isolated oligosaccharides were labeled with fluorescent dye, 2-aminobenzamide and analyzed with MonoQ anion exchange chromatography and GlycosepN amide chromatography for the assignment of GU (glucose unit) value. Glycan analysis by HPLC showed that neutral (asialo) oligosaccharide was increased slightly with an increase in osmolality. In portion of sialylated glycan, total relative amount of mono- and di-sialyated glycan was increased but that of tri- and tetra-sialylated glycan decreased as osmolality was increased.

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Comparative Study on the HPLC Determination of Aflatoxins Coupled with Extraction and Clean-up Methods (Aflatoxin 분석법에 관한연구;추출 및 정제방법의 비교)

  • 김종규
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 1993
  • Extraction and Clean-up procedures coupled with quantitation by high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC) was evaluated for the detection of 4 aflatoxins, B1, B2, G1 and G2, in peanut butter. The Sep-pak clean-up method showed poorer separation and repeatability than did the modified DeVries' and an immunoaffinity column clean-up methods. No significant difference of detected aflatoxins between the affinity column clean-up and modified DeVries' method. The coefficients of variation for the 4 aflatoxins were ranging from 6.3∼32.3 by the modified DeVries' method and 5.3∼9.8 by the affinity column clean-up.

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Isolation and Purification of Hantaan Viral Nucleocapsid Protein Expressed in Escherichia coli (대장균에서 발현된 한탄바이러스 뉴클레오캡시드 단백질의 분리 정제)

  • 노갑수;김종완;하석훈;정근택;문상범;최차용
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.656-661
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    • 1998
  • Hantaan virus belonging to the genus Hantavirus and family Bunyaviridae causes an acute severe illness of human, Haemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome (HFRS). It is a rodent host-borne pathogen and distributed in Asia and Eastern Europe. Hantaviruses have three major antigens, i.e., G1, G2 glycoproteins and nucleocapsid protein (N). Among them, nucleocapsid protein was reported to be the most invaluable antigen as for diagnosis. We have cloned and expressed Hantaan viral nucleocapsid gene in E. coli BL21(DE3). In this study, we have tried to purify the nucleocapsid protein produced by recombinant E. coli, and could attained a purity of >90% by anti-N monoclonal antibody-coupled immunoaffinity chromatography or phenyl sepharose hydrophobic interaction chromatography.

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Analysis and Uncertainty Estimation of Zearalenone in Cereal-Based Products by LC-MS/MS (LC-MS/MS를 이용한 곡류가공품의 제랄레논 분석과 측정불확도 추정)

  • Choi, Eun Jung;Kang, Sung Tae;Jung, So Young;Shin, Jae Min;Jang, Min Su;Lee, Sang Me;Kim, Jung Hun;Chae, Young Zoo
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.658-665
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    • 2012
  • A survey of zearalenone contamination was conducted on cereal-based products by using an immunoaffinity column with LC-MS/MS. The calibration curve showed good lineality, with correlation coefficients ($R^2$) of 0.999 in the concentration range from 1 to 250 ng/mL. The limits of detection and quantification were approximately $0.3{\mu}g/kg$ and $1.0{\mu}g/kg$, respectively. The recoveries in the barley tea, Misutgaru and snack ranged from 73.6-107.8%. Zearalenone was detected in 10 samples (11.2% incidence). The highest zearalenone contamination level was $29.7{\mu}g/kg$ in the Misutgaru. This survey was conducted with uncertainty of measurement. The expanded uncertainty for zearalenone was estimated to be $44.9{\pm}5.0{\mu}g/kg$ (k=2, 95% confidence level) and $128.7{\pm}7.9{\mu}g/kg$ (k=2, 95% confidence level) for barley tea, $30.7{\pm}5.8{\mu}g/kg$ (k=2, 95% confidence level) and $173.7{\pm}14.9{\mu}g/kg$ (k=2.26, 95% confidence level) for Misutgaru, and $37.2{\pm}7.4{\mu}g/kg$ (k=2.31, 95% confidence level) and $151.0{\pm}10.4{\mu}g/kg$ (k=2, 95% confidence level) snack at the level of $41.7{\mu}g/kg$ and $166.7{\mu}g/kg$, respectively.

Advances in the Analysis of Total Aflatoxins in Foods (식품중 총 아플라톡신 분석법 개선)

  • Oh Keum-Soon;Suh Jung-Hyuk;Park Seong-Soo;Sho You-Sub;Choi Woo-Jeong;An Yeong-Sun;Lee Jong-Ok;Woo Gun-Jo
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2006
  • We optimized conditions of extract solvents and elution solvents for total aflatoxins in foods using HPLC/FLD. The extract solvent was 70% methanol solution including 1% NaCl and the 3 mL of acetonitrile was used as elution solvent using immnuoaffinity column. The detection limits (LOD) was 0.05 ng/g. The recoveries for total aflatoxins ($B_1,\;B_2,\;G_1\;and\;G_2$) studied in foods were cereals ($74.1{\sim}95.5%,\;83.7{\sim}98.8%,\;80.4{\sim}102.4%,\;72.8{\sim}76.5%$), pulses ($85.8{\sim}87.5%,\;83.8{\sim}90.7%,\;92.0{\sim}94.5%,\;60.6{\sim}65.6%$), nuts ($84.6{\sim}97.1%,\;86.0{\sim}94.1%,\;95.5{\sim}111.5%,\;71.0{\sim}89.9%$), processed foods ($81.5{\sim}87.1%,\;82.8{\sim}85.8%,\;85.4{\sim}92.7%,\;68.9{\sim}76.4%$), dried fruits ($83.6{\sim}93.5%,\;78.1{\sim}90.4%,\;93.0{\sim}108.5%,\;64.9{\sim}78.5%$) and other foods ($72.5{\sim}98.3%,\;73.1{\sim}96.4%,\;83.5{\sim}107.2%,\;64.2{\sim}75.8%$), respectively.