• Title/Summary/Keyword: images of the elderly

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Development of Reality Image Content Reflecting the Characteristics of Older Adults: Focused on the Implementation of Multi-Display Images (고령층 특성을 반영한 실감 영상 콘텐츠 개발: 멀티 디스플레이 영상 구현을 중심으로)

  • Dae-Hyuk Moon
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2023
  • There have been more demands for the culture and leisure activity services in the industry friendly to older adults. Of these culture and leisure activities, the activity of their watching TV programs and online media content has been on the increase. High-resolution display devices have become popular and are cheaper than before, and hardware for realizing multi-dimensional images can be easily configured. However, it is not easy to view high-resolution multi-dimensional images that reflect the physical and mental characteristics of the elderly. It is expected that the results of this study contributes to developing a variety of content for older adults' culture and leisure activities with the use of reality image technology and promoting the industry friendly to older adults by developing.

Imaging Findings of Peripheral Arterial Disease on Lower-Extremity CT Angiography Using a Virtual Monoenergetic Imaging Algorithm (가상의 단일 에너지 영상 재구성 기법을 이용한 하지 단층촬영 혈관조영술에서 말초 동맥 질환 영상 소견)

  • Jun Seong Kim;So Hyun Park;Suyoung Park;Jung Han Hwang;Jeong Ho Kim;Seong Yong Pak;Kihyun Lee;Bernhard Schmidt
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.83 no.5
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    • pp.1032-1045
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    • 2022
  • Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is common in elderly patients. Lower-extremity CT angiography (LE-CTA) can be useful for detecting PAD and planning its treatment. PAD can also be accurately evaluated on reconstructed monoenergetic images (MEIs) from low kiloelectron volt (keV) to high keV images using dual-energy CT. Low keV images generally provide higher contrast than high keV images but also feature more severe image noise. The noise-reduced virtual MEI reconstruction algorithm, called the Mono+ technique, was recently introduced to overcome such image noise. Therefore, this pictorial review aimed to present the imaging findings of PAD on LE-CTA and compare low and high keV images with those subjected to the Mono+ technique. We found that, in many cases, the overall and segmental image qualities were better and metal artifacts and venous contamination were decreased in the high keV images.

A Study on the Kiosk UI Reflecting the Elderly's Characteristics (고령자의 특성을 반영한 패스트푸드점 키오스크 UI 연구)

  • Hong, Seung Yoon;Choe, Jong-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.556-563
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to improve the use experience of elderly people in fast food kiosks which are actively utilizing 'un-tact' technology. First, the Kiosk design analysis criteria were discussed through literature research. Then, the UI screens of McDonald's, Lotteria and Burger King, which are currently serving kiosks in Korea, were divided into colors, layouts and buttons. Next, the usability evaluation and survey of the elderly revealed problems with the interface design of the current kiosk. As a result, older people do not recognize buttons without an outline as buttons, and errors occur when layout changes or when viewing is complicated. In addition, horizontal navigation and vertical layout menus were error-free, and the design of buttons was error-free with the same color for the same function. Research shows that the Kiosk UI design is preferred by older people. First, buttons in the form of outline or solid are recommended. Second, vertical binding of buttons combined with images and text is recommended. Third, the screen layout should be consistent with the direction of view flow and manipulation, and should avoid increasing the number of menus and information. Fourth, page navigation is recommended in horizontal form and menu arrangement is vertical form. Finally, buttons that perform the same function are efficient for buttons to use the same color, and for different functions, applying a complementary colors can reduce confusion.

A Study on the Reconstruction and Quantitative Measurement Method of Cerebrovascular Structure in Cross-sectioned Images of the Whole Mouse Brain (쥐 전체 뇌의 단면 이미지에서 뇌혈관의 구조 재현 및 정량적 측정 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Junseok
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.1020-1028
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    • 2019
  • Cerebrovascular disease is a common disease in the elderly population. However, we do not have enough understanding of brain-related diseases. Recent advances in microscopy technology have resulted in the acquisition of vast amounts of image data sets for small organs, and it has become possible to handle vast amounts of image data sets due to improved computer performance and software technology. In this paper, the author proposes introduce a method for classifying and analysing only cerebrovascular information in the mouse brain image, as well as a quantitative measure of the portion of the cerebrovascular in the mouse brain. The study of the cerebrovascular structure is significant, and it can be helpful to improve the understanding of cerebrovasculature. As a result, the author expects that this study will be useful for neuroscientists conducting clinical research.

3D Convolutional Neural Networks based Fall Detection with Thermal Camera (열화상 카메라를 이용한 3D 컨볼루션 신경망 기반 낙상 인식)

  • Kim, Dae-Eon;Jeon, BongKyu;Kwon, Dong-Soo
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a vision-based fall detection system to automatically monitor and detect people's fall accidents, particularly those of elderly people or patients. For video analysis, the system should be able to extract both spatial and temporal features so that the model captures appearance and motion information simultaneously. Our approach is based on 3-dimensional convolutional neural networks, which can learn spatiotemporal features. In addition, we adopts a thermal camera in order to handle several issues regarding usability, day and night surveillance and privacy concerns. We design a pan-tilt camera with two actuators to extend the range of view. Performance is evaluated on our thermal dataset: TCL Fall Detection Dataset. The proposed model achieves 90.2% average clip accuracy which is better than other approaches.

A Study on the Smart Care System Using Real-time Object Tracking Technology (실시간 객체 추적 기술을 활용한 스마트 케어 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, HyeJeong;Kang, MinGu;Lee, HyeGyu;Ko, Dongbeom;Kim, JeongJoon;Park, Jeongmin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2018
  • This paper designs and implements a smart care system for the senior citizen who lives alone. Recently, as the level of living has increased due to the rapid improvement of medicine, living standard and environment, the proportion of the elderly population is increasing. In addition, the proportion of the elderly living alone, which is increasing with the aging society, suggests that the provision of services such as the elder care system and emergency notification is becoming an important issue. However, since the existing emergency notification technology analyzes fixed CCTV images, it is difficult to monitor in the blind spot of CCTV and to move to a place where the camera is not installed. There is a problem that it can not be performed. Therefore, in this paper, we design and develop a smart care system that utilizes robot and object tracking technology that can move in real time to overcome these shortcomings. This enables real-time monitoring regardless of the location, and prompts for assistance in case of an emergency, so that it can provide convenience to cares and assistants.

Design and Implementation of Robot-Based Alarm System of Emergency Situation Due to Falling of The Eldely (고령자 낙상에 의한 응급 상황의 4족 로봇 기반 알리미 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, ChulHo;Lim, DongHa;Kim, Nam Ho;Yu, YunSeop
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.781-788
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we introduce a quadruped robot-based alarm system for monitoring the emergency situation due to falling in the elderly. Quadruped robot includes the FPGA Board(Field Programmable Gate Array) applying a red-color tracking algorithm. To detect a falling of the elderly, a sensor node is worn on chest and accelerations and angular velocities measured by the sensor node are transferred to quadruped robot, and then the emergency signal is transmitted to manager if a fall is detected. Manager controls the robot and then he judges the situation by monitoring the real-time images transmitted from the robot. If emergency situation is decided by the manager, he calls 119. When the fall detection system using only sensor nodes is used, sensitivity of 100% and specificity of 98.98% were measured. Using the combination of the fall detection system and portable camera (robot), the emergency situation was detected to 100 %.

Detection of Visual Attended Regions in Road Images for Assisting Safety Driving (안전 운전 지원을 위한 도로 영상에서 시각 주의 영역 검출)

  • Kim, Jong-Bae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2012
  • Recently entered into an aging socity as the number of elderly drivers is increasing. Traffic accidents of elderly drivers are caused by driver inattentions such as poor vehicle control due to aging, visual information retrieval problems caused by presbyopia, and objects identifying problems caused by low contrast sensitivity. In this paper, detection method of ROIs on the road is proposed. The proposed method creates the saliency map to detect the candidate ROIs from the input image. And, the input image is segmented to obtain the ROIs boundary. Finally, selective visual attention regions are detected according to the presence or absence of a segmented region with saliency pixels. Experimental results from a variety of outdoor environmental conditions, the proposed method presented a fast object detection and a high detection rate.

An Interpretation of Jeungsan's Haewon(解冤) Thought in Film - Focusing on The Way of Peace (1984) - (강증산(姜甑山)의 해원사상에 대한 이해 - 영화 <화평의 길>(1984)을 중심으로 -)

  • Ahn, Shin
    • Journal of the Daesoon Academy of Sciences
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    • v.23
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    • pp.109-152
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with the artistic expression of religious thought in terms of the uniqueness of different images and creativity. The relationship between religion and art is complicated but popular in modern society. Film becomes the icon of modern culture to enhance the knowledge of religious traditions. Among many Korean religious films, Kang Daejin's work, The Way of Peace (1984) contains the life and thought of Kang Jeungsan(1871-1909), the highest god of Daesoonjinrihoe. First, the film, The Way of Peace, pays attention to the legitimacy of succession from Kang Jeungsan to Cho Jeongsan(1895-1958). Korea was beset with trouble both at home and abroad. China, Japan, Russia, and the US had the colonial desire to conquer the lands of Korea and to explore natural resources. Though the people of Eastern Learning(東學) protested government and Japanese colonialists, Jeungsan applied the principle of non-violence to the world. In order to save all the living beings of the world, he reordered the universe and renewed the harmonic relationship of human beings and their spirit. Second, The Way of Peace proposed the soteriology of peace and change to audience regardless of seekers(道人) or not. Jeungsan transformed the closed society to the open society, changed divided religions to the transcendent truth(道). He empowered the marginalized people such as women, the lowly, the elderly, and the sick, who were oppressed in the Confucian society. And he redeemed the people from the disease by healing all diseases and correcting disorders. In conclusion, The Way of Peace is a good resource of religious education by which we can overcome the religious illiteracy. The knowledge of new religious movements and Daesoonjinrihoe is necessary for us to understand the diversity of human nature. In the near future, the new images of Jeungsan should be created through multi-media and cultural contents for the new generation.

Symptomatic Temporomandibular Joint Herniation through the Foramen of Huschke: A Case Report

  • Song, Hee-Jeong;Lee, Yuni;Choi, Hang-Moon;Kim, Young-Jun;Kim, Cheul;Park, Moon-Soo
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2021
  • The foramen of Huschke (FH) or foramen tympanicum is a persistent bony defect connecting the external auditory canal (EAC) to the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). It arises from an incomplete ossification of the tympanic part of the temporal bone that persists after the age of 5. If a herniation exists in the TMJ, otological symptoms may occur. An 80-year-old female patient complained of noise in her left TMJ and otorrhea in her left ear. On her cone beam computed tomography images, there were only degenerative joint disease signs on her left mandibular condyle. However, her computed tomography images revealed that the soft tissue of the TMJ herniate into the EAC. Additional examination was planned for the further evaluation. But the patient no longer visited the hospital due to her systemic health status, and symptoms disappeared spontaneously without any treatments. Usually this type of herniation is very rare, but years of mechanical stress from mastication may result in weakening and widening of the foramen with age. Therefore, although FH is usually congenital, sometimes it may be acquired in the elderly. The treatment plan should be determined in consideration of the patient's symptom level and the patient's general health status. If the clinical symptoms are not severe, no treatment is required.