• Title/Summary/Keyword: image assessment

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An Assessment of Residents′Consciousness on Changes in Agricultural Landscape

  • Suh, Joo-Hwan;Kim, Do-Kyong;Yang, Hee-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
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    • no.1
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2001
  • This study aims both to analyze view resources of on agricultural village and its original view image in order to establish indexation and the direction of development and to present assessment model of agricultural view for expectations in plan change for and improvement of agricultural view and alternative valuation. To do this, I selected four agricultural villages as the case areas for this study and examined view resources and their residents' consciousness through a questionnaire and investigated the image preference degree of agricultural village view and view preference. The results of this study are as follows: 1. The newly-introduced artificial view elements, according to development, are a hindrance element of agricultural view; as such Commercial buildings and transmission towers show the highest frequency and are increasing. The problem is that development is being made without any systematic plan. 2. In the examination of images of agricultural villages, the traditional ones are 2.82 on average, which means the view is modern; the natural ones are 3.3 on average, which indicates natural images; the agricultural ones are 3.67 on average, which emerge as agricultural images. View preference degree is 3.34 on average, which is usually good. 3. It is proved that all of the variables of type of location form and view image increase the degree of view preference; size in causal relation can be identified by parameter estimate; that Type I. image variables of agricultural-ness contribute to the dependent variables, view preference degree. 4. It is identified that view preference degree according to location from emerges mountain type, champaign type, and suburbs type in order of preference.

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An Adaptive Image Quality Assessment Algorithm

  • Sankar, Ravi;Ivkovic, Goran
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2012
  • An improved algorithm for image quality assessment is presented. First a simple model of human visual system, consisting of a nonlinear function and a 2-D filter, processes the input images. This filter has one user-defined parameter, whose value depends on the reference image. This way the algorithm can adapt to different scenarios. In the next step the average value of locally computed correlation coefficients between the two processed images is found. This criterion is closely related to the way in which human observer assesses image quality. Finally, image quality measure is computed as the average value of locally computed correlation coefficients, adjusted by the average correlation coefficient between the reference and error images. By this approach the proposed measure differentiates between the random and signal dependant distortions, which have different effects on human observer. Performance of the proposed quality measure is illustrated by examples involving images with different types of degradation.

Development of Inspection System for Crack on the Lining of Concrete Tunnel (콘크리트 터널 라이닝 균열검사 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 고봉수;손영갑;신동익;김병화;한창수
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2004
  • To assess tunnel safety, cracks in tunnel lining are measured by inspectors, who observe cracks with their naked eyes and record them. But manual inspection is slow, and measured crack data is subjective. Therefore, this study proposes inspection system fur measuring cracks in tunnel lining and providing objective crack data to be used in safety assessment. The system consists of On-vehicle system and Laboratory system. On-Vehicle system acquires image data with line CCD camera on scanning along the tunnel lining. Laboratory system extracts crack information from the acquired image using image processing. Measured crack information is crack thickness, length and orientation. To improve accuracy of crack recognition, the geometric properties and patterns of cracks in concrete structure were applied to image processing. The proposed system was verified with experiments in both laboratory environment and field environment such as subway tunnel.

Improving Imaging Quality Assessment of Cabinet X-Ray Security Systems (캐비닛 엑스선 검색장비 이미지품질평가 고도화 방안 연구)

  • Yoon, Yeon Ah;Jung, Jin Hyeong;Kim, Yong Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.47-60
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study proposes methods and procedures for evaluating imaging security systems quality of cabinet x-ray screening system to enhance performance certification technology. Also, conducted a comparative analysis of the literature of test-kit for imaging security quality evaluation. Methods: Comparative analysis of the test-kits and related documents for image quality assessment of cabinet x-ray screening equipment. This allows assessment items were selected and the methods for each assessment item were proposed. In addition, the configuration method of the assessment team was established by applying the technology readiness assessment(TRA). Results: Four of the assessment items were selected when estimate image quality by a comparative analysis of literature. For each assessment item, the evaluation method and minimum level of availability were determined. Finally, this paper proposes an imaging quality assessment of cabinet X-ray imaging security systems. Conclusion: Development of imaging security systems evaluation procedures for cabinet X-ray screening systems can be help improve performance certification of aviation security equipment.

Development of New Photogrammetric Software for High Quality Geo-Products and Its Performance Assessment

  • Jeong, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Tae-Yoon;Rhee, Soo-Ahm;Kim, Hyeon;Kim, Tae-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.319-327
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we introduce a newly developed photogrammetric software for automatic generation of high quality geo-products and its performance assessment carried out using various satellite images. Our newly developed software provides the latest techniques of an optimized sensor modelling, ortho-image generation and automated Digital Elevation Model (DEM) generation for diverse remote sensing images. In particular, images from dual- and multi-sensor images can be integrated for 3D mapping. This can be a novel innovation toward a wider applicability of remote sensing data, since 3D mapping has been limited within only single-sensor so far. We used Kompsat-2, Ikonos, QuickBird, Spot-5 high resolution satellite images to test an accuracy of 3D points and ortho-image generated by the software. Outputs were assessed by comparing reliable reference data. From various sensor combinations 3D mapping were implemented and their accuracy was evaluated using independent check points. Model accuracy of 1~2 pixels or better was achieved regardless of sensor combination type. The high resolution ortho-image results are consistent with the reference map on a scale of 1:5,000 after being rectified by the software and an accuracy of 1~2 pixels could be achieved through quantitative assessment. The developed software offers efficient critical geo-processing modules of various remote sensing images and it is expected that the software can be widely used to meet the demand on the high-quality geo products.

Evaluation of Noise Power Spectrum Characteristics by Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging 3.0T (3.0T 자기공명영상을 이용한 잡음전력스펙트럼 특성 평가)

  • Min, Jung-Whan;Jeong, Hoi-Woun;Kim, Seung-Chul
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2021
  • This study aim of quantitative assessment of Noise Power Spectrum(NPS) and image characteristics of by acquired the optimal image for noise characteristics and quality assurance by using magnetic resonance imaging(MRI). MRI device was (MAGNETOM Vida 3.0T MRI; Siemense healthcare system; Germany) used and the head/neck shim MR receive coil were 20 channels coil and a diameter 200 mm hemisphere phantom. Frequency signal could be acquired the K-space trajectory image and white image for NPS. The T2 image highest quantitatively value for NPS finding of showed the best value of 0.026 based on the T2 frequency of 1.0 mm-1. The NPS acquired of showed that the T1 CE turbo image was 0.077, the T1 CE Conca2 turbo image was 0.056, T1 turbo image was 0.061, and the T1 Conca2 turbo image was 0.066. The assessment of NPS image characteristics of this study were to that could be used efficiently of the MRI and to present the quantitative evaluation methods and image noise characteristics of 3.0T MRI.

No-reference Perceptual Quality Assessment of Digital Image (디지털 영상의 인지적 무참조 화질 평가 방법)

  • Lim, Jin-Young;Chang, Ho-Seok;Kang, Dong-Wook;Kim, Ki-Doo;Jung, Kyeong-Hoon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.849-858
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a no-reference perceptual metric is proposed for image quality assessment. It measures the amount of overall blockiness and blurring of the image and evaluates the amount of ringing, staircase, and mosaic noises around the strong edges. Finally, the individual scores are combined by a fuzzy integral to generate the final quality score of the image. The quality scores obtained by the proposed algorithm show strong relationship with the MOS(Mean Opinion Score) values by experts.

Sharpness Measure Based on the Frequency Domain Information (주파수 도메인 정보를 이용한 영상의 Sharpness 평가 방법)

  • Choi, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Chul-Hee
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.552-560
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a new no-reference sharpness measure using frequency domain coefficients is proposed. Although most existing sharpness measures used pixel intensity to compute the blur degree, the proposed sharpness measure computes the sharpness using frequency coefficients. To assess the perceived sharpness of a given image, the image is re-blurred by a Gaussian low pass filter and a new quality measure function was defined using the frequency domain coefficients of the given image and the re-blurred image. To evaluate the proposed algorithms, TID2008 quality assessment database was used. Experimental results show that the proposed quality assessment method showed high correlation with the subjective scores.

An Analysis on the Effect of the Increase in the Fee of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Deciphering of the External Hospital: Focusing on the Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI 외부병원 판독 수가 인상의 효과 분석: 뇌 관련 자기공명영상을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Logyoung;Sakong, Jin;Jo, Minho;Wee, Seah;Lee, Jinyong;Kim, Yongkyu
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.261-271
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    • 2021
  • Background: In 2018, the government increased the fee for the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) image deciphering services of the external hospital to discourage the redundant MRI scan and to induce appropriate use of the MRI services. It is important to evaluate the effect of the policy to provide the basis for establishing other MRI-related policies. Methods: The healthcare data of the patients who had brain MRI scans were organized by episode and analyzed using the panel study in order to find out the effect of the MRI-related policy on the substitution effect and the medical expenses. Results: As a result of the increase in the fee of deciphering the MRI image, there has been an uplift in deciphering the MRI scan of the external hospital. It implies that more hospitals chose to use the MRI scan taken by other clinics or hospitals, rather than the MRI scan taken at their own facilities. Conclusion: The research results imply that a policy that facilitates the exchange of the medical image data between the hospitals is needed in order to establish an efficient management system of the healthcare resources. Such improvement is expected to reduce the social cost and contribute to the stability in the finance of national health insurance.

ANALYSIS OF NON-POINT SOURCE POLLUTION LOADING IN A SMALL RURAL WATERSHED USING HIGH SPATIAL RESOLUTION IMAGE

  • Park, Jong-Yoon;Lee, Mi-Seon;Kim, Seong-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.229-233
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    • 2007
  • This study is to test the applicability of QuickBird image for non-point source pollution assessment. SWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tool) model was adopted and the model was calibrated for a stream watershed of 255.4 $km^2$ Landsat land use data. For model application with QuickBird image, a precise agricultural land use map of 1.16 $km^2$ area located in the upstream watershed was produced by field investigation. The model was run with the combination of land use and soil map scales (1:5,000, 1:25,000 and 1:50,000). The results were compared and analyzed for the contribution of non-point source pollution by the land use scale and contents.

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