• 의료법학
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.197-257
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• 2008

Current crown law punishes crime related to unborn child with abortion crime. So we might think that any infringement on unborn child is pretty well protected. But, in terms of illegal abortion, a charge of injuring person and homicide, there are lots blind spots in punishing criminals. Especially, there are numerous unclear cases in illegal abortion. If a doctor killed an unborn child by accident in medical operations, we can't punish him because it was an accident. There still exist controversial cases such as, if an unborn child was somehow damaged and was dead after birth, or was born with disabilities, how are we supposed to punish that? Recently, in a case where a doctor left alone a mother who had a baby and the baby died, our Supreme Court of Korea (Supreme Court of Korea 2007.6.29 2005do 3832) had given a verdict of "not guilty". It looked like they were very fair with current crime law. But, we want this case to be investigated if there weren't any logical contradictions as well as concurrent translation within Constitution Law.

• 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.31-38
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• 2001

본 연구에서는 사용종료 매립지인 G 매립지를 대상으로 환경질에 대한 평가를 실시하였다. 대상 매립지는 현재 재개발을 위해 공사중에 있는 매립지로서 공사에 앞서 오염도에 대한 정확한 평가가 필요로 할 것이다. 환경질 평가로서 매립지 및 주변 토양, 지하수 그리고 침출수에 대해서 분석하였다. 분석은 현재 기준상에 있는 항목을 위주로 실시하였다. 분석결과 토양시료의 경우 토양오염기준을 만족하였으나 지하수 및 침출수의 경우 일부 항목에서 기준치 이상의 결과를 나타냈다. 따라서 매립지 복원공사시 전체적인 오염도를 고려하여 정화를 하는 노력이 필요할 것으로 판단되어 진다.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.81-100
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• 2003

It is undeniable that IUU Fishing are threatening so many legal fishermen' economic livelihood, negatively impact on conservation and protection of the fishery stock and ecosystem itself. Especially, negative impact of IUU Fishing resulted from the increasing fishery activities on the high seas. The Korea case of Coastal and Off-shore Fisheries, difficulties in conserving and controlling the fishery stock was brought about. Simultaneously, it is the fact that there are so many damage such as the reduction of fish Stock management program's effect, dissatisfaction of legal fishermen, over-exploiting of fish stock. Related with this kind of problem, FAO had adopted "International Plan of Action to Prevent, Deter and Eliminate Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing(2001)". From this reason, Korea also needs to make actual efforts to prevent IUU Fishing. i.e. each nation should develop Korea action plan by Feb. 2004 and impliment it, report on implementation toward FAO. This Paper will review the definition of the IUU stipulated by "International Plan of Action on Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing" and study Korea cases of the IUU fishing. Finally, the analysis of Korea's implementation will be done, centering around the contents stated on the International Action Plan. The significance of this paper is to grope the political countermeasures against international movement of the IUU fishing prevention.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제67권10호
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• pp.1358-1363
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• 2018

As the usage of the Internet grows and digital media become more diversified, it has become much easier for digital contents to be distributed and shared. This makes easier to access the desired digital contents. On the other hand, there is an increasing need to protect the copyright of digital works. There are some prevalent ways to protect ownership, but they accompany several disadvantages. Among those ways, watermarking methods have the advantage of ensuring invisibility, but they also have a disadvantage that they are vulnerable to external attacks such as a noise and signal processing. In this paper, we propose the detecting method of illegal contents that is robust against external attacks to protect digital works. We extract HSV and LBP features from images and use Euclidian-based hashing techniques to shorten the searching time on high-dimensional and near-duplicate videos. According to the results, the proposed method showed higher detection rates than that of the Watermarking techniques in terms of the images with fabrications or deformations.

• Tribology and Lubricants
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• 제34권5호
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• pp.191-196
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• 2018

Bunker C is used in heavy-lift ships, furnaces, and boilers for generating heat, and power. Bunker C has only four regulations for quality standards and is rarely inspected in Korea. For these reasons, other oils such as used lubricant oil are commonly blended with Bunker C. This illegal mixture of fuel can damage the boilers, engines and affect the environment adversely. In this study, we investigate the fuel properties and perform atomic analysis of illegal Bunker C blended with used lube oil. The test results show that higher quantities of used lube oil in Bunker C have higher flash points, total acid numbers, copper corruption, solid contamination, and metal components. Further, increasing quantities of used lube oil in Bunker C cause lower viscosity, sulfur, and V content. However, adequate sample (approximately 1 L) is needed to evaluate presence of adulterants in Bunker C, we attempted the SIMDIST analysis. In the SIMDIST chromatogram, the used engine oils are detected for longer retention times than Bunker C owing to the high boiling point. We also quantitatively analyzed the lube oil content using SIMDIST.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.153-161
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• 2012

The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors on the characteristics of youth gambling addiction to develop the youth gambling prevention program. The data was collected by using questionnaire, from Oct 2010 to Dec 2011. Of the 2,400 surveys distributed, 2,301 were collected and 2,286 of those were used for analysis after eliminating 15 with insufficient responses. The major findings of this study can be summarized as follows. First, there were some differences on the future gambling intention and the internet addiction by gender, grade, pocket money, experience in the illegal gambling site visits and gambling experience. Students who experience in the illegal gambling site visits were represented relatively higher on the future gambling intention and the internet addiction. Second, the overall experience in the illegal gambling site visits is 6.9%, while 23.2% of the total respondents were found to be the experience of gambling. Third, the future gambling intention, irrational gambling beliefs and the internet addiction were found have positive correlation with each other.

• Environmental Engineering Research
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.393-400
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• 2017

One of the big problems facing municipalities is the management and control of urban flooding where urban drainage systems are under growing pressure due to increases in urbanization, population and changes in the climate. Urban flooding causes environmental and infrastructure damage, especially to roads, this damage increasing maintenance costs. The aim of the present study is to develop a decision support tool to identify the performance of storm networks to address future risks associated with climate change in the Middle East region and specifically, illegal sewer connections in the storm networks of Karbala city, Iraq. The storm water management model has been used to simulate Karbala's storm drainage network using continuous hourly rainfall intensity data from 2008 to 2016. The results indicate that the system is sufficient as designed before consideration of extra sewage due to an illegal sewer connection. Due to climate changes in recent years, rainfall intensity has increased reaching 33.54 mm/h, this change led to flooding in 47% of manholes. Illegal sewage will increase flooding in the storm system at this rainfall intensity from between 39% to 52%.

• 한국토양환경학회지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.75-83
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• 1999

본 연구의 목적은 불량 매립된 쓰레기로부터 발생되는 침출수의 화학적 특성을 조사하는데 있다. 불법 투기된 쓰레기를 각각의 모형 매립조 속에 벤토나이트를 중량비로 0. 5. 10. 15%씩 혼합한 뒤 침출수의 CODcr, ${NO_3}^-$, ${SO_4}^{2-}$, $Cl^-$, 중금속을 모니터링 하였다. 그 결과, 모든 Lysimer에서 CODcr 농도 감소가 보여졌으며, 중금속은 거의 검출되지 않았다. 벤토나이트 혼합율의 증가에 따라 ${NO_3}^-$, ${SO_4}^{2-}$, $Cl^-$, 의 제거율이 증가하였다.

• 융합보안논문지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.33-41
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• 2015

보안성 향상을 위한 안전한 리눅스 시스템은 자료의 불법적인 유출과 위 변조를 막고 사용 원칙에 위배되는 행위의 추적을 위한 감사(audit)능력을 가지고 있어야 한다. 또한 시스템 관리 및 운영자의 책임과 사용자의 행위를 명확히 구분 지울 수 있는 로그관리가 반드시 이루어 져야 할 것이다. 본 논문에서는 리눅스 시스템의 보안 로그를 분석하여 침입차단 및 탐지에 활용하는 방법을 제안하였다. 이를 통해 시스템의 침입차단 상태와 침입탐지 상태, 그리고 파일 시스템의 무결성 변화를 실시간 확인하여 신속히 시스템의 문제를 해결할 수 있어 시스템의 신뢰성 향상에 크게 기여하게 될 것이다.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.899-905
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• 2009

IPTV는 방송과 통신의 대표적인 융합서비스이다. 이는 가입자들의 요구를 만족시키는 다양한 콘텐츠와 더불어 효율적인 서비스를 제공한다. IPTV 가입자들이 급격하게 증가함에 따라서 콘텐츠 제공자들이 늘어나고 있다. 따라서 불법 콘텐츠 시청자, 부당한 시청권한 부여 및 서비스 제한을 방지하기 위해 안전한 인증시스템을 필요로 한다. 이에 본 논문에서는 PKI기반을 이용하여 키 정보를 생성하고 IPTV 가입자들에게 생성한 키를 안전하게 분배하고 IPTV 가입자와 콘텐츠 제공자의 신분 인증 기능을 수행하는 방안을 제안하였다. 제안시스템은 안전성 있고 효율적인 상호 신분 확인 및 인증을 제공한다.