• Title/Summary/Keyword: hysteresis performance

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Field Effect Transistor of Vertically Stacked, Self-assembled InAs Quantum Dots with Nonvolatile Memory

  • Li, Shuwei;Koike, Kazuto;Yano, Mitsuaki
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.170-172
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    • 2002
  • The epilayer of vertically stacked, self-assembled InAs Quantum Dots (QDs)was grown by MBE with solid sources in non-cracking K-cells, and the sample was fabricated to a FET structure using a conventional technology. The device characteristic and performance were studied. At 77K and room temperature, the threshold voltage shift values are 0.75V and 0.35 V, which are caused by the trapping and detrapping of electrons in the quantum dots. Discharging and charging curves form the part of a hysteresis loop to exhibit memory function. The electrical injection of confined electrons in QDs products the threshold voltage shift and memory function with the persistent electron trapping, which shows the potential use for a room temperature application.

Dynamic Modeling of an Fine Positioner Using Magnetic Levitation (자기 부상 방식 미세 운동 기구의 동적 모델링)

  • Jeong, Gwang-Seok;Baek, Yun-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.5 s.176
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    • pp.1166-1174
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we introduce a positioner based on magnetic levitation to eliminate the friction which is the most severe effect to limit high resolution on the micro level. Differently from existing electromagnetic device, the proposed positioner consists of air core solenoid and permanent magnet. Although the combination produces small magnetic force, it is suitable for realizing micro motion repeatedly without the accumulation of error because there is no hysteresis caused by ferromagnetic materials, no eddy current loss, no flux saturation. First, the approximate modeling of stiffness and damping effects between the magnetic elements is made and verified experimentally. Then, we have formulated the dynamic equation of one d.o.f magnetic levitation positioner using linear perturbation method and discussed the necessity of optimization for the chief design parameters to maximize the stability performance.

Study on Robust Control for Proportional Pressure Control Valve with MRC (MRC를 이용한 비례압력제어밸브의 강인한 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, So-Nam;Jeong, Hwang-Hun;Lee, Ill-Young
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2013
  • The proportional pressure control valve that was used to relief valve has different dynamic characteristics on each case. Because this valve has different assembling or processing error and environmental condition. However, a customer who used the relief valve wants to have a steadily performance even if the dynamic characteristics of valve was changed. For this reason, the manufacturer try to make the robust controller that has simple structure. This paper concerns about the design of robust controller that didn't affected by plant parameter's changing. The control strategy is a model reference control that conducted by on line identification problem, gradient method and Lyapunov equation. This adaptvie control law's validity that this paper deal with was confirmed by an results of step response test or hysteresis test.

Motion Control of Inchworm using Input Shaping and Genetic Algorithm (입력 성형과 유전 알고리즘에 의한 자벌레 운동제어)

  • Kim, In-Soo;Kim, Ki-Bum;Park, Seung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.313-319
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    • 2017
  • This study presents a genetic algorithm (GA) to design a PID controller systematically for an inchworm operated by piezoelectric actuators. The performance index considering overshoot and settling time is adopted to search an optimal PID gain using GA. The piezoelectric actuator shows nonlinear characteristics including hysteresis and residual displacement. The PID feedback system combined with an integrator is used to improve the ability of tracking the complex input signals and suppressing the steady state error. The PID controller tuned by GA can track the various motion contours effectively. However, the PID controller shows an improper residual vibration under the application of high-frequency square input. The input shaper combined with the feedback system can overcome this limitation of the PID controller.

Compensation of Time Delay in Induction Motor Vector Control System Using DQ Transformation (유도전동기 벡터제어 시스템에서 DQ변환을 이용한 시간지연 보상)

  • 최병태;권우현;박철우
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.1001-1008
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    • 2003
  • A time-delay compensation method for vector control system is proposed that can compensate for voltage and current distortions resulting from a time delay in the overall system due to the low pass filter, hysteresis control inverter, microprocessor program computation time, and so on. The proposed scheme estimates the time delay using the difference between the Q-axis stator current command and the time-delayed actual Q-axis stator current in a synchronous reference frame, then compensates the time delay in the voltage and current using the angular displacement of a DQ transformation. Accordingly, the proposed scheme can accurately compensate for the time delay related to the overall system, thereby significantly improving the performance of the vector control system, as verified by simulation and experiment.

A Study on the Design and Control of a Ultra-precision Stage (초정밀 스테이지 설계 및 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Sung;Jeong, Kyu-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 2006
  • The ultra-precision stage is demanded for some industrial fields such as semiconductor lithography, ultra-precision machining, and fabrication of nano structure. A new stage was developed for those applications in order to obtain nano meter resolution. This stage consists of symmetric double parallelogram mechanism using flexure hinges. The mechanical properties such as strength of the flexures and deformations along the applied force were analyzed using FEM. The stage is actuated by a piezoelectric actuator and its movement was measured by a ultra-precision linear encoder. In order to improve positioning performance, a PID controller was designed based on the identified second order transfer function. Experimental results showed that this stage could be positioned within below 5 nm resolution irrespective of hysteresis and creep by the controller.

Fuzzy Controller Design for a Nano Precision Stage Driven by a PZT (PZT 구동 나노 정밀도 스테이지를 위한 퍼지 제어기 개발)

  • Ha, Ho-Jin;Jeong, Kyu-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.228-233
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    • 2009
  • An ultra-precision stage is used in many industrial areas such as precision machine tools or semiconductor apparatus. These stages used to be driven by piezoelectric actuators in order to obtain ultra precision positioning resolution. Piezoelectric actuator can be moved fast in nanometer resolution. However, it has relatively large non-linear characteristics like hysteresis and creep curve. Although several kinds of control techniques have been developed, controller design method is still complicated. In this paper fuzzy control rules are developed intuitively. In order to verify the performance a series of experiments were conducted and the results were compared with those of the PID controller case.

A design for a robust active power filter in unbalanced and distortion source voltages in three-phase four-wire systems (전원전압의 불평형 및 왜곡에 강인한 3상 4선식 전력용 능동 필터의 설계)

  • Min J.K.;Choi J.H.;Kim H.S.;Kim K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.729-733
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposed a novel current control strategy on active power filters using p-q-r instantaneous power theory which can compensate the line current harmonics and the neutral line current in unbalanced and/or distorted source conditions in three-phase four-wire systems. The proposed current control method is based on a sinusoidal PWM for fully-digital implementation which was compared with a hysteresis PWM. Simulation results showed good performance of the proposed current control strategy on shunt type APFs.

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Development of Uni-Axial Bushing Model for the Vehicle Dynamic Analysis Using the Bouc-Wen Hysteretic Model (Bouc-Wen 모델을 이용한 차량동역학 해석용 1축 부싱모델의 개발)

  • Ok, Jin-Kyu;Yoo, Wan-Suk;Sohn, Jeong-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.158-165
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new uni-axial bushing model for vehicle dynamics analysis is proposed. Bushing components of a vehicle suspension system are tested to capture the nonlinear and hysteric behavior of the typical rubber bushing elements using the MTS machine. The results of the tests are used to develop the Bouc-Wen bushing model. The Bouc-Wen model is employed to represent the hysteretic characteristics of the bushing. ADAMS program is used for the identification process and VisualDOC program is also used to find the optimal coefficients of the model. Genetic algorithm is employed to carry out the optimal design. A numerical example is suggested to verify the performance of the proposed model.

Time Delay Compensation of Induction Motor Vector Control System (유도전동기 벡터제어 시스템의 시간지연 보상)

  • 박철우;최연호;임성운;윤경섭;권우현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.231-231
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    • 2000
  • It is proposed that a novel method which can compensate the time delay occurs in overall system, when voltage and current is measured, owing to LPF, hysteresis control inverter and microprocessor program computation time. The Proposed scheme estimates the time delay using the difference between Q-axis stator current command and time delayed Q-axis stator current in synchronous reference frame, and compensates the time delay of voltage and current using angular displacement of DQ transformation. The proposed scheme compensates accurately the time delay occurs in overall system. Therefore performance of vector control system is improved highly and it is verified by simulation and experiment.

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