• Title/Summary/Keyword: hydrogen separation

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A Study on the Recycling Method of Vehicle Mat Residual Product (자동차 내장매트 부산물의 재활용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Seong-Ho;Park, Gil-Pyeong;Park, Jin-Sik
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1199-1203
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    • 2006
  • This paper analyzes the separation efficiency of vehicles mat residual product, and caloric value, element analysis and heavy metal of separated PE & PVC mat residual product. A results of separation efficiency, fiber fraction of PE & PVC mat residual product was analyzed 71.9% and 18.6%, respectively. Caloric value of PE & PVC mat residual product was analyzed 3,894kca1/kg and 10,203kca1/kg, respectively. A results of element analysis, main component of PVC mat were carbon(33.2%) and oxygen(21.0%), and main component of PE mat fiber were carbon(75.4), hydrogen(11.3%) and oxygen(9.1%). Lead and cadmium concentration of PVC powder was detected 98.9mg/kg and 19.8mg/kg, but Lead and cadmium concentration of fiber was detected 15.7mg/kg and 6.1mg/kg.

The Flow Field Characteristics of a Rotating Circular Cylinder near a Plane Wall (벽면에 근접해서 회전하는 원주의 유동장 특성)

  • Kang, Myung-Hun;Kim, Kwang-Seok;Ro, Ki-Deok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 2007
  • The flow around a rotating circular cylinder near a plane wall is investigated by the measurement of the lift acting on the cylinder and by the flow visualization using the hydrogen bubble technique in the circulating water tank. The experimental parameters are the rotating direction of the cylinder. the space ratios $H/D(H/D=0.05{\sim}0.5)$ between cylinder and plane wall and the velocity ratios ${\alpha}({\alpha}=0{\sim}{\pm}2.0)$. In the case of clockwise, the lift on the rotating circular cylinder was increased with the reduction of the space ratios and with the velocity ratios, the upper separation point was more shifted in the rotating direction with them. In the case of anticlockwise, the absolute value of the lift on the rotating circular cylinder was increased with increasing the space ratios and the velocity ratios. the lower separation point was more shifted in the rotating direction with them.

Combustion Characteristics of Hypersonic SCRamjet Engine (극초음속 스크램제트 엔진의 연소특성)

  • Won, Su-Hee;Jeong, Eun-Ju;Jeung, In-Seuck;Choi, Jeong-Yeol
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes numerical efforts to characterize the flame-holding and air-fuel mixing process of model SCRamjet engine combustor, where a hydrogen jet injected into a supersonic cross flow and in a cavity. Combustion phenomena in a model SCRamjet engine, which has been experimentally studied at University of Queensland and Australian National University using a free-piston shock tunnel, was observed around separation region of upstream of the normal injector and inside of cavity. The results show that the separation region and cavity generates several recirculation zones, which increase the fuel-air mixing. Self ignition occurs in the separation-freestream and cavity-freestream interface.

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Stabilization of Zeolites Y For Separation by Gas Chromatography (GC분리에 의한 Zeolite Y 안정화)

  • Yim, Going;Heenan, Willian A.
    • The Journal of Natural Sciences
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 1995
  • A. partially decationized Y zeolite was pretreated under specific conditions. It was found this calcinated zeolite retains its separation properties for mixtures of the gases hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, carbon monoxide, and methane but has much lower affinity for water molecules than untreated, e.g., zeolites A type or X type. The observed effect is discussed on the basis of the results of adsorption measurements on the adsorption capacities, isotherms, and heats of adsorption.

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Preparation and characterization of $C-SiO_2$ membranes modified by oxidation and their gas separation properties

  • Han, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Youn-Kook;Park, Ho-Bum;Lee, Young-Moo
    • Proceedings of the Membrane Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.180-183
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    • 2004
  • Gas separation membranes are now used in a wide variety of application areas as oxygen enrichment, hydrogen recovery, acid gas treatment, and natural gas dehydration etc [1]. Since polymeric membranes offer attractive properties for gas separation application, they have been variously studied [2-4].(omitted)

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The Magnus Effect of a Rotating Circular Cylinder near a Plane Wall (벽면근처에서 회전하는 원주의 마그너스 효과)

  • Ro, Ki-Deok;Kim, Kwang-Seok
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.12a
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2006
  • The flow around a rotating circular cylinder near a plane wall is investigated by the measurement of the lift acting on the cylinder and by the flow visualization using the hydrogen bubble technique in the circulating water tank. The experimental parameters are the rotating direction of the cylinder, the space ratios H/D$(H/D=0.05\sim0.5)$ between cylinder and plane wall and the velocity ratios $\alpha(\alpha=0\sim{\pm}2.0)$. In the case of clockwise, the lift on the rotating circular cylinder was increased with the reduction of the space ratios and with the velocity ratios, the upper separation point was more shifted in the rotating direction with them. In the case of anticlockwise, the absolute value of the lift on the rotating circular cylinder was increased with the space ratios and with the velocity ratios, the lower separation point was more shifted in the rotating direction with them.

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Analysis of effect of hydrogen jet fire on tunnel structure (수소 제트화염이 터널 구조체에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Park, Jinouk;Yoo, Yongho;Kim, Whiseong
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.535-547
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    • 2021
  • A policy to expand the hydrogen economy has been established in Korea and the supply of FCEV is being expanded to realize a hydrogen society. Therefore, the supply of FCEV is expected to increase rapidly, and a solution to respond to accidents of FCEV is required. In this study, an experimental study was conducted to analyze the effect of the hydrogen jet flame generated by a FCEV on the inner wall of the tunnel and the characteristics of the internal radiant heat. For the experiment, the initial pressure of hydrogen tank was set to 700 bar, and the injection nozzle diameter was set to 1.8 mm in order to make the same as the conditions generated in the FCEV. In addition, a tunnel fire resistance test specimen having the same strength as the compressive strength of concrete applied to general tunnels of 40 MPa was manufactured and used in the experiment. The results were analyzed for the separation distance (2 m and 4 m) between the hydrogen release nozzle and the tunnel fire resistance test concrete. As the result, the maximum internal temperature of the test concrete was measured to 1,349.9℃ (2 m separation distance), and the radiant heat around the jet flame was up to 39.16 kW/m2.

Gas Detector for Hydrogen Dissolved in Transformer Oil

  • Seo Ho-Joon;Hwang Kyu-Hyun;Rhie Dong-Hee
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.5C no.2
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2005
  • In oil-filled equipment such as transformers, partial discharge or local overheating will precede a final shutdown. Accompanied with such problems is a decomposition of insulating material into gases, which are dissolved into the transformer oil. The gases dissolved in oil can be separated with some membranes based on the differences in permeability of membranes to different gases. This paper discuss the permeability characteristics of several membranes for separation hydrogen gas in oil. With result of this paper, it may become possible to detect fault-related gases from transformer oil and predict incipient failures in the

Evaluation of Hydrogenation Properties of Thixotropic Mg-3, 6wt%Ni Hydrogen Absorbing Alloys (이상점성 처리된 Mg-3, 6wt%Ni합긍의 수소화 특성평가)

  • Lee, Sung-Gon;Ha, Won;Hong, Tae-Whan;Kim, Young-Jig
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.935-940
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    • 2002
  • Magnesium-3, 6wt% Nickel alloys were fabricated by Rotation-Cylinder Method(RCM) in ambient atmosphere. The alloys were divided into two different heat-treating conditions, as-cast and thixotropic treated. Thixotropic heat treatment enhances the separation of primary hydride former of Mg and the catalytic phase of $Mg_2$Ni. Hydrogenation properties of the each alloy were evaluated and compared by PCI(Pressure-Composition Isotherm) measurement. The maximum hydrogen capacity and the reversible capacity of as -cast Mg-6wt% Ni alloy were 5.2wt% and 3.8wt% at 623k, respectively.