• 제목/요약/키워드: hydro energy

검색결과 486건 처리시간 0.023초

DCT 및 DWT 기반의 손상된 기상레이더 영상 복원 기법 (DCT and DWT based Damaged Weather Radar Image Retrieval)

  • 장봉주;임상훈;김원;노희성
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 2017
  • Today, weather radar is used as a key tool for modern high-tech weather observations and forecasts, along with a wide variety of ground gauges and weather satellites. In this paper, we propose a frequency transform based weather radar image processing technique to improve the weather radar image damaged by beam blocking and clutter removal in order to minimize the uncertainty of the weather radar observation. In the proposed method, DCT based mean energy correction is performed to improve damage caused by beam shielding, and DWT based morphological image processing and high frequency cancellation are performed to improve damage caused by clutter removal. Experimental results show that the application of the proposed method to the damaged original weather radar image improves the quality of weather radar image adaptively to the weather echo feature around the damaged area. In addition, radar QPE calculated from the improved weather radar image was also qualitatively confirmed to be improved by the damage. In the future, we will develop quantitative evaluation scales through continuous research and develop an improved algorithm of the proposed method through numerical comparison.

A Feasibility Study on the Flow Passage Shape for an Inline Francis Hydro Turbine

  • Chen, Chengcheng;Singh, Patrick Mark;Inagaki, Morihito;Choi, Young-Do
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this study is to investigate the feasibility of a new type of casing for the inline Francis hydro turbine. Comparing with the traditional turbine with spiral casing, this turbine is unique for its flow passage shape at the first stage of flow to the turbine, very similar to a pipe, called inline casing. Before the commercialization of this new type of casing, a global investigation of the inline casing must be conducted. Preserving the structural characteristics of simple, compact-size and convenient for manufacture, different shapes of the belt passage, vertical corner and stay vanes are applied to investigate the influence of flow passage shape on the turbine performance. Stable and relatively high efficiency is achieved regardless of flow passage shape difference proving the feasibility of the inline casing used in a hydro turbine.

Safety Analysis of Concrete Treatment Workers in Decommissioning of Nuclear Power Plant

  • Hwang, Young Hwan;Kim, Si Young;Lee, Mi-Hyun;Hong, Sang Beom;Kim, Cheon-Woo
    • 방사성폐기물학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2022
  • Nuclear power plant decommissioning generates significant concrete waste, which is slightly contaminated, and expected to be classified as clearance concrete waste. Clearance concrete waste is generally crushed into rubble at the site or a satellite treatment facility for practical disposal purposes. During the process, workers are exposed to radiation from the nuclides in concrete waste. The treatment processes consist of concrete cutting/crushing, transportation, and loading/unloading. Workers' radiation exposure during the process was systematically studied. A shielding package comprising a cylindrical and hexahedron structure was considered to reduce workers' radiation exposure, and improved the treatment process's efficiency. The shielding package's effect on workers' radiation exposure during the cutting and crushing process was also studied. The calculated annual radiation exposure of concrete treatment workers was below 1 mSv, which is the annual radiation exposure limit for members of the public. It was also found that workers involved in cutting and crushing were exposed the most.

수정체 방사선 방호에 관한 규제기준 및 기술기준 검토 (Review on Regulatory and Technical Standards of Radiation Protection for Lens of the Eye)

  • 김시영;황석주;김재성;손중권
    • 방사선산업학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2024
  • The International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) lowered the annual equivalent dose limit of lens of the eye for radiation workers from 150 to 20 mSv in April 2011. This trend of lowering the equivalent dose limit for radiation workers has been observed worldwide, including international organizations such as the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and the European Commission (EC). In 2016, the Nuclear Safety and Security Commission of South Korea published research results that included a proposal for lowering the equivalent dose limit of lens of the eye for radiation workers in line with the ICRP recommendation. However, as of now, South Korea's Nuclear Safety Act and related regulations still specify an annual equivalent dose limit of lens of the eye as 150 mSv for radiation workers. The IAEA and ISO have issued guidelines regarding radiation protection for lens of the eye and recommended a dose level for the lens of the eye at 5 or 6 mSv per year for periodic monitoring of the equivalent dose for the lens of the eye.

천연방벽 내 암반 절리의 수리-역학적 조건에서의 마찰회복 거동에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on Frictional Healing Behavior of Rock Joints in the Natural Barriers under Hydro-Mechanical Conditions)

  • 이용기;최승범;박경우;김진섭;김태현
    • 터널과지하공간
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.42-56
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    • 2023
  • 고준위방사성폐기물의 심층처분시스템에서 천연방벽은 처분시설을 물리적으로 지지함과 동시에 방사성 핵종의 이동을 지연시키는 역할을 최소 수십만년 이상 수행해야 한다. 천연방벽의 지구조적 장기진화평가를 위해서는 암반 절리의 장기거동 분석이 필수적이며, 여기에는 마찰회복 거동이 포함된다. 본 연구에서는 암반 절리의 수리-역학적 조건 하 마찰회복 거동을 슬라이드-홀드-슬라이드(slide-hold-slide, SHS) 실험을 통해 실험적으로 분석해 보고자 하였으며, 이를 위해 서로 다른 거칠기의 절리 시험편을 대상으로 역학적 및 수리-역학적 조건에서 SHS 실험을 수행하였다. 수리-역학적 조건에서 마찰회복률은 더 증가하는 경향을 보였으며, 이는 거칠기가 큰 시험편에서 더 분명하게 나타났다. 또한, 절리면에 작용하는 유효 수직응력이 작은 경우에 수리-역학적 조건의 영향이 더 크게 작용함을 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 결과들은 천연방벽 암반 절리의 마찰회복 거동을 파악하는 데 유용한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Battery Energy Storage Based Voltage and Frequency Controller for Isolated Pico Hydro Systems

  • Singh, Bhim;Rajagopal, V.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.874-883
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with an integrated voltage and frequency (VF) controller for isolated asynchronous generators (IAG) driven by a constant power pico-hydro uncontrolled turbine feeding three-phase four-wire loads. The proposed VF controller is used to control the frequency and voltage of an IAG with load leveling. Such a VF controller is also known as an integrated electronic load controller (IELC) which is realized using an isolated star/polygon transformer with a voltage source converter (VSC) and a battery at its DC bus. The proposed generating system with a VFC is modeled and simulated in MATLAB along with Simulink and Simpower system (SPS) toolboxes. The simulated results are presented to demonstrate the performance of an isolated asynchronous generator feeding three-phase four-wire loads with neutral current compensation.

A Study on the Optimum Design Flowrate for Tunnel-Type Small Hydro Power Plants

  • Lee, Chul-Hyung;Park, Wan-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Hydrosciences
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    • 제3권
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 1992
  • This study represents the methodology for feasibility analysis of small hydro power SHP plant. Cumulative density function of Weibull distribution and Thiessen method were adopted to decide flow duration curve at SHP candidate site. The perfomance prediction model and construction cost estimation model for tunnel-type SHP plant were developed. Eight tunnel -type SHP candidate sites existing on Han-river were selected and surveyed for actual site reconnaissance. The performance characteristics and economical feasibility for these sites were analyzed by using developed models. As a result, it was found that the optimum design flowrate with the lowest unit generation cost for tunel-type SHP candidate site were the flowrate concerming with between 20% and 30% of time ratio on the flow duration curve. Additionally, primary design specifications such as design flowrate, effective head, capacity, annual averageload factor, annual electricity production were estimated and discussed for eight surveyed SHP candidate sites.

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스탠딩컬럼웰(SCW)을 적용한 지열히트펌프의 수치적 모델링과 검증 (A numerical simulation and validation of heat pump using standing column well(SCW))

  • 장재훈;박두희
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술발표회
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    • pp.785-790
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    • 2010
  • Geothermal energy is gaining wide attention as a highly efficient renewable energy and being increasingly used for heating/cooling systems of buildings. The standing column well (SCW) is especially efficient, cost-effective, and suitable for Korean geological and hydrological conditions. However, a numerical model that simulates the SCW has not yet been developed and applied in Korea. This paper describes the development of the SCW numerical model using a finite-volume analysis program. The model performs the hydro-thermal coupled analyses and simulates heat transfer through advection, convection, and conduction. The accuracy of the model was verified through comparisons with field data measured at SCWs in Korea. Comparisons indicated that the SCW numerical model can closely predict the performance of a SCW.

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Benchmark test of large scale offshore wind turbine with jacket foundation

  • 백재하;박현철;;이주상;이종선
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2011년도 추계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.37.2-37.2
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    • 2011
  • Nowadays, offshore wind energy experiences a rapid development because of its wind condition and no noise impact problem. Different from Europe, offshore wind is just started in Asia. More work and research are needed in Korea. In this work, a three-bladed upwind variable speed pitch controlled 5MW wind turbine on a jacket support structure is used. During the simulation, several design load cases are investigated in two different fully coupled aero-hydro-servo-elastic codes. Some critical loads on the foundation are compared and analyzed.

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Submerged Floating Wave Barrier

  • Kee S.T.;Park W.S.
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2004
  • The wave interactions with fully submerged and floating dual buoy/vertical porous membrane breakwaters has been investigated in experimentally to validate the developed theory and numerical method in the previous study, in which multi-domain hydro-elastic formulation was carried out in the context of linear wave-body interaction theory and Darcy's law. It is found that the experimental results agrees well with the numerical prediction. Transmission and reflection can be quite reduced simultaneously especially in the region of long waves. The properly tuned system to incoming waves can effectively dissipate wave energy and also offset each other between incident and scattered waves using its hydro-elasticity and geometry.

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