• Title/Summary/Keyword: hybrid systems

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A Study of Hybrid Production System using GT, MRP & JIT (GT, MRP, JIT의 혼합생산시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 이현용;송준엽;강경식
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2001
  • Many production management systems for increasing productivity, minimizing inventory, keeping due dates and maximizing use of resources have been proposed, and GT, MRP and JIT are frequently used among these systems. The three systems have merits and demerits through comparing with each other. Because each system has mutual dependence, a hybrid production system is necessary for using their merits maximally. In this study, a hybrid production system is designed by combining GT, MRP and JIT, which is suitable in the domestic production system.

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Power control strategies of a DC-coupled hybrid power system for a building microgrid

  • Cho, Jea-Hoon;Hong, Won-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.50-64
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a DC-coupled photovoltaic (PV), fuel cell (FC) and ultracapacitor hybrid power system is studied for building microgrid. In this proposed system, the PV system provides electric energy to the electrolyzer to produce hydrogen for future use and transfer to the load side, if possible. Whenever the PV system cannot completely meet load demands, the FC system provides power to meet the remaining load. The main weak point of the FC system is slow dynamics, because the power slope is limited to prevent fuel starvation problems, improve performance and increase lifetime. A power management and control algorithm is proposed for the hybrid power system by taking into account the characteristics of each power source. The main works of this paper are hybridization of alternate energy sources with FC systems using long and short storage strategies to build an autonomous system with pragmatic design, and a dynamic model proposed for a PV/FC/UC bank hybrid power generation system. A simulation model for the hybrid power system has been developed using Matlab/Simulink, SimPowerSystems and Matlab/Stateflow. The system performance under the different scenarios has been verified by carrying out simulation studies using a practical load demand profile, hybrid power management and control, and real weather data.

Seismic Response Control of a Cable-Stayed Bridge using a $\mu$-Synthesis Method ($\mu$-합성법을 이용한 사장교의 지진응답 제어)

  • 박규식;정형조;윤우현;이인원
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.476-483
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a hybrid system combining lead rubber bearings and hydraulic actuators controlled by a μ-synthesis method for seismic response control of a cable-stayed bridge. A hybrid system could alleviate some of restrictions and limitations that exist when each system is acting alone because multiple control devices are operating. Therefore, the overall control performance of a hybrid system may be improved compared to each system, however the overall system robustness may be negatively impacted by active device in the hybrid system or active controller may cause instability due to small margins. Therefore, a f-synthesis method that guarantees the robust performance is considered to enhance the possibility of real applications of the control system. The control performances of the proposed control system are compared with those of passive, active, semiactive control systems and hybrid system controlled by LQG algorithm and an extensive robust analysis with respect to stiffness and mass matrices perturbation and time delay of actuator is performed. Numerical simulation results show that the control performance of the proposed control system is superior to that of the passive system and slightly better than that of the active and semiactive systems and two hybrid systems show similar control performances. Furthermore, the hybrid system controlled by a μ-synthesis method shows the good robustness without loss of control performances. Therefore, the proposed control system could effectively be used to seismically excited cable-stayed bridge which contains many uncertainties.

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An Efficient Hybrid LED Street Lighting Management System Design using Standalone Solar Photovoltaic (독립형 태양광 발전을 이용한 효율적인 하이브리드 LED 가로등 조명관리 시스템 설계)

  • Hong, Sung-Il;Lin, Chi-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.984-993
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a design for an efficient hybrid LED street lighting management system using standalone solar photovoltaic. The proposed efficient hybrid LED street lighting management system was composed of hybrid power conditioning system, gateways, LED street lights and a monitoring server. The hybrid power conditioning system was designed to charge produced power by solar photovoltaic panels in day time, and supply power to the LED street lights in night time. If there is insufficient power, the system was designed to operate using firm power, because the system utilizes photovoltaic power. A system control algorithm allied to the lighting management system, and experimented by being configured to the functions that are able to perform real-time monitoring and remote control through the lighting management system even when absent. In the result of the efficiency analysis of the hybrid lighting management system proposed in this paper, we were able to increase the energy efficiency compared to existing lighting control systems by reducing power consumption and electricity costs.

Development of Efficient Operational Mode for Wind-Diesel Hybrid System

  • Asghar, Furqan;Kim, Se-Yoon;Kim, Sung Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.554-561
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    • 2014
  • Hybrid wind Diesel stand-alone power systems are considered economically viable and effective to create balance between production and load demand in remote areas where the wind speed is considerable for electric generation, and also, electric energy is not easily available from the grid. In Wind diesel hybrid system, the wind energy system is the main constitute and diesel system forms the back up. This type of hybrid power system saves fuel cost, improves power capacity to meet the increasing demand and maintains the continuity of supply in the system. Problem we face in this system is that even after producing enough power through wind turbine system, considerable portion of this power needs to be dumped due to short term oversupply of power and to maintain the frequency within close tolerances. As a result remaining portion of total energy supplied comes from the diesel generator to overcome the temporal energy shortage. This scenario decreases the overall efficiency of hybrid power system. In this study, efficient Simulink modeling for wind-diesel hybrid system is proposed and some simulations study is carried out to verify the feasibility of the proposed scheme.

Efficient Hybrid ARQ schemes for Wireless Communication Systems

  • Ryoo, Sun-Heui;Kim, Soo-Young
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.342-345
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    • 2004
  • An efficient hybrid ARQ scheme based on the rate compatible block turbo codes has been proposed, and its performance has been analyzed. System efficiency is improved by means of adaptive rate code transmission using channel information, trading off bit rate for channel codes, with resulting energy saving. The rate adaptation scheme improves power efficiency while keeping packet delay minimized. On the other hand, power dependant strategies reduce power consumption. Simulation results show that the benefits obtained are very encouraging. The modified hybrid ARQ schemes with the channel information and efficient retransmission structures highly improve the throughput performance in the satellite communication system. Therefore, proposed schemes could be used in future communication systems.

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Embedded Node Cache Management for Hybrid Storage Systems (하이브리드 저장 시스템을 위한 내장형 노드 캐시 관리)

  • Byun, Si-Woo;Hur, Moon-Haeng;Roh, Chang-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.157-159
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    • 2007
  • The conventional hard disk has been the dominant database storage system for over 25 years. Recently, hybrid systems which incorporate the advantages of flash memory into the conventional hard disks are considered to be the next dominant storage systems to support databases for desktops and server computers. Their features are satisfying the requirements like enhanced data I/O, energy consumption and reduced boot time, and they are sufficient to hybrid storage systems as major database storages. However, we need to improve traditional index node management schemes based on B-Tree due to the relatively slow characteristics of hard disk operations, as compared to flash memory. In order to achieve this goal, we propose a new index node management scheme called FNC-Tree. FNC-Tree-based index node management enhanced search and update performance by caching data objects in unused free area of flash leaf nodes to reduce slow hard disk I/Os in index access processes.

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The Study on the Performance of the Fuel Cell Driven Compound Source Hybrid Heat Pump Heating and Cooling System to Large Community Building (대형 Community 건물의 연료전지 구동 복합열원 하이브리드 히트펌프 냉.난방 시스템 성능 해석)

  • Byun, Jae-Ki;Jeong, Dong-Hwa;Choi, Young-Don
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2007
  • In the present study, the simulation on the annual performance evaluation of a renewable energy systems with fuel cell driven compound source hybrid heat pump systems is applied to the heating and cooling of large community building. The large community building has the economical advantage to apply heat pump cooling and heating systems the long period operation. If air and ground source hybrid heat pump systems are combined, COP of the system can be increased largely. Fuel cell driven compound source hybrid heat pump system can reduced the fuel cost as well as thermal storage tank sharply.

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Hybrid Systems Modeling and Simulation - Part II: Interoperable Simulation Environment (하이브리드 시스템 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 - 제2부: 시뮬레이터 연동 환경)

  • 임성용;김탁곤
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 2001
  • Hybrid simulation may employ different types of simulation based on which models in different system types are developed. The simulation requires simulation time synchronization and data exchange between such simulators, which is called simulators interoperation. This paper develops such interoperable simulation environments for modeling and simulation of hybrid systems whose components consist of continuous and discrete event systems. The environments, one for centerized and the other for distribute, support interoperation between a discrete event simulator of DEVSim++ and a continuous simulator of MATLAB. The centerized environment, HDEVSim++, is developed by extending the sxisting DEVSim++ environment; the distributed environment, HDEVSimHLA, is developed using the HLA/RTl library. Verification of both environments is made and performance comparison between the two using a simple example is presented. .

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Development of a Service Hybrid Mobile Robot for Climbing Stairs and Thresholds by Switching Wheel and Leg Gait (바퀴/4 족 동작 전환으로 계단 및 문턱 오르기가 가능한 서비스 하이브리드 이동 로봇 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Baek;Kim, Byung-Kook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.1082-1091
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we developed a new hybrid mobile robot which can climb stairs and go over thresholds by crawl gait with embedded real-time control software. This robot is also categorized into hybrid robot that has advantages of wheeled mobile robot and legged mobile robot, but adopts gait feature of crocodile named belly crawl. We imitated the belly crawl using four legs of 2 DOF, four omni-directional wheels, and embedded control software which controls legs and wheels. This software is developed using RTAI/Linux, real-time drivers. As a result, the new hybrid mobile robot has crawl gait. Using this feature, the new hybrid mobile robot can climb stairs and go over thresholds just by path planning of each leg with size of stairs and thresholds, and computing the movement distance of robot body center without considering stability. The performance of our new hybrid mobile robot is verified via experiments.