• Title/Summary/Keyword: hybrid mixture

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An Analysis of the Characteristic of Hybrid Hair Design in Fashion Collection (패션 컬렉션에 나타난 하이브리드 헤어디자인의 표현 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Kyoung-In;Yoo, Young-Sun
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1021-1033
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    • 2009
  • This study aimed to analyze the expression of Hybrid in Contemporary Hair Design that is one kind of total fashion. In this research, by background of the hybrid characteristics of the messes culture art, the hybrid characteristics of the hair design has been defined as characters which is the mixture of timeless spaces, styles, sexes, unsuitable elements and cultures. The results of analysis by the expression of the hybrid hair design after 2000 is like this. As the researching, the hybrid characteristics of the hair design by the mixture of unsuitable elements and styles have been presented the highest. The result of the frequency of the apparition in the hair design molding elements according to the expression of the hybrid hair design, the hybrid characteristics of the unsuitable elements and style has been presented ideological form and the artificial form was the highest. The case of the hybrid of the activated texture, the unsuitable elements, style and timeless space has been presented excellently one after another. In the color tone, the mixture of the style, the unsuitable elements and timeless space has been presented one by one. The case of the hybrid of the image, the unsuitable elements that is the highest the frequency of the apparition was presented the image of the avant-garde, the fantastic and humor one after another.

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Nutritive Value and Utilization of Perennial Grasses Intercropped with Soybean Fodder by Crossbred Heifers in Humid-subtropics of Himachal Pradesh

  • Radotra, Sudesh;Katoch, B.S.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1754-1759
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    • 2002
  • A study was carried out to investigate the nutritive value and utilization of hybrid sorghum and perennial grass species viz. setaria (Setaria anceps) and hybrid napier when intercropped with soybean by growing Jersey crossbred heifers. Fifteen growing crossbred heifers (Jersey${\times}$Red Sindhi) of between 7-10 months age and pre-trial average body weight of 49-50 kg were divided on the basis of weight in to three treatment groups viz. $T_1$-hybrid sorghum+soybean, $T_2$-setaria+soybean and $T_3$-hybrid napier+soybean in a completely randomized block design. Intercropped forages were harvested fresh, chaffed and mixed before they were offered to the heifers. Chemical composition of the herbage, dry matter intake (DMI), body weight gain and nutrient digestibility co-efficients were estimated. The herbage mixtures had crude protein (CP) content in the range of 11.87 to 13.86% and ether extract (EE) contents were 2.91 to 3.11%, respectively. The herbage mixtures were rich in minerals (ash). The gross energy (kcal/g DM) was higher in hybrid napier+soybean, while hybrid sorghum+soybean and setaria+soybean herbage mixtures had lower value for gross energy. The hybrid sorghum+soybean and setaria+soybean herbage mixtures had higher contents of NDF, ADF, cellulose, lignin and silica as compared to that of hybrid napier+soybean herbage mixture. The heifers fed hybrid napier+soybean herbage mixture had significantly (p<0.05) higher $DMI\;g/kg\;W^{0.75}$ ($97.41{\pm}4.34$) as compared to hybrid sorghum+soybean ($88.31{\pm}2.66$) and setaria+soybean ($79.29{\pm}1.06$) herbage mixtures. Nutrients digestibility, DCP percent, DCP intake and nitrogen balance were significantly (p<0.05) higher in the heifers fed on hybrid napier+soybean herbage mixture. There was a significant (p<0.05) difference among different herbage mixtures in TDN. The heifers on setaria+soybean herbage mixture had lower average body weight gain (g/day) than those on hybrid sorghum+soybean and hybrid napier+soybean herbage mixtures. Data obtained in this experiment demonstrated that herbage mixture of hybrid napier+soybean was better than hybrid sorghum+soybean and setaria+soybean herbage mixtures in the nutrition of growing heifers. It had highest nutritive value, better digestibility co-efficients which showed better growth rate and higher feed efficiency. In ranking, hybrid napier+soybean herbage mixture was better followed by hybrid sorghum+soybean and setaria+soybean in nutritive value in the parameters studied. For future wasteland development program in humid-sub tropics of Himachal Pradesh hybrid napier and its intercropping with soybean is recommended for general adoption because of its better adaptability and higher nutritive value.

Numerical investigation of detonation characteristics in hybrid ethylene-air and RDX mixture using two-phase model (Two-phase 모델을 활용한 에틸렌-공기와 RDX 혼합물의 데토네이션 특성 연구)

  • Gwak, Min-cheol;Kim, Wuhyun;Yoh, Jai-ick
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.686-690
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we numerically investigate the detonation characteristics (detonation velocity and pressure) of a hybrid ethylene-air and RDX mixture using two-phase model. Compared with detonation of pure ethylene-air mixture, the detonation of the hybrid ethylene-air and RDX mixture has higher pressure and stronger impulse because the hybrid mixture has additional chemical heat release of RDX particles. To validate the numerical results using two-phase model, we compare the experimental data which show changes of detonation pressure and velocity according to concentration of RDX particles.

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Optimization of Distillation-Pervaporation Membrane Hybrid Process for Separation of Water/Organic Solvent Mixtures (물/유기용매 분리를 위한 증류-투과증발막 혼성공정의 최적화)

  • Yang, Jeongin;Han, Myungwan
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2018
  • Separating a mixture having an azeotrope or low relative volatility with single distillation column is difficult. Separating water-acetic acid mixture and water-ethanol mixture with a distillation column consumes a lot of energy. Pervaporation membrane can be used to separate the mixture in the concentration region where separation is difficult with distillation. We simulated a distillation-membrane hybrid process where membrane is located on the head of the distillation column for efficient separation of water-acetic acid and water-ethanol mixture. Permeability data were obtained from experiments and literature. We formulated an optimization problem for the process with total annual cost (TAC) as an objective function and major design variables as optimization variables. Major optimization variable affecting TAC of the hybrid process was shown to be distillate concentration. We also suggested a simplified optimization procedure to get a close-to-optimal solution.

Hybridization of Ethnic-Cultural Elements Shown in Domestic Fashion Magazines (국내 패션잡지에 나타난 민족적 요소의 하이브리드 경향)

  • Kim, Sun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.61 no.8
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2011
  • This study is about the features of hybridization of ethnic-cultural elements in Korean fashion magazines. Its purpose was to embody more creative and newer images in fashion by promoting better mutual understanding of foreign cultures and addressing the issues of fashion design from multicultural perspectives. In doing so, the present study conducted a literature review and analyzed a total of 130 photographic images with any hybrid ethic element from two Korean fashion magazines, Vogue Korea and Harper's Bazaar Korea, issued between 2005 and 2009. The analysis revealed that there were 66 images(50.8%) with a mixture of two different cultures and 64 images(49.2%) with a mixture of three or more different cultures. As seen from the results, the two categories had a similar number of cases. In regional terms, the use of two different cultural elements included a mixture of Asian and Western cultures in 32 images(24.6%), a mixture of Western and African, Middle Eastern or Latin American cultures in 23(17.7%), and a mixture of Western and Russian or European folk cultures in 11(8.5%). In the use of three or more different cultural/national elements, the present study found a mixture of Asian, African, Middle Eastern, Latin American and Western costume items in 20 photo images(15.4%), a mixture of African, Middle Eastern and Latin American elements plus Western costume items in 19 images( 14.6%), a mixture of all regional cultures in 13 photos(10%), and a mixture of Asian ethic cultures plus Western costume items in 12 cases(9.2%). The results of this analysis indicated that the hybridization of ethnic-culture elements in Korean fashion magazines consisted of diverse clothing and accessories from various ethnic groups. The expression of these multi-cultural hybrid images that consists background images and models from different cultures well-portrayed the multi-cultural elements based on total coordination and broke the stereotypical aspects of styling.

Study on the Strategy of Numerical Modeling for Hybrid Combustion (하이브리드 연소의 수치 모델링 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Changjin;Kim, Jinkon;Moon, Heejang
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a numerical modeling approach to simulate the hybrid combustion phenomena. From the physical understandings of hybrid combustion, the computational domain was separated into three regions: the solid fuel, gas phase reactive flow, and the interface between solid and fluid. Moreover, for the accurate calculation, computational grids for these regions was generated at every time step considering the instantaneous moving interface which are governed by the balance equations using thermal pyrolysis. In the domain of reactive flow, by virtue of diffusion flame structure, turbulent combustion modeling was introduced using either mixture fraction approach or mean reaction rate approach.

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The Oxidation and Sintering of $Al-Al_2O_3$ Powder Mixture by using Microwave (Hybrid) Heating (마이크로파 혼합 가열에 의한 $Al-Al_2O_3$ 분말성형체의 산화와 소결)

  • 박정현;안주삼
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.331-340
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    • 1995
  • Microwave (Hybrid) Heating (MHH) was used to oxidize and sinter Al-Al2O3 powder mixture. For 25 v/o Al specimen and 35 v/o Al specimen, the total processing to produce low-shrinkage reaction bonded alumina was carried out within 1 hour even though conventional furnace process took more than 10 hours. Compared with conventional fast firing process, MHH process increased more than 40% oxidation at the same temperature, and these high oxidation rates were thought to be caused by the surface ohmic current on Al particles.

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Fluorescence Spectroscopic and Atomic Force Microscopic Studies on the Microstructure of Polyimide/Silica-Titania Ternary Hybrid Composites

  • Park, Hae-Dong;Ahn, Ki-Youl;Mohammad A. Wahab;Jo, Nam-Ju;Kim, Il;Kim, Gyuhyun;Lee, Won-Ki;Ha, Chang-Sik
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2003
  • Biphenyltetracarboximide-phenylene diamine polyimide/silica-titania ternary hybrid composites were Prepared by thermal imidization and sol-gel reaction. Fluorescence spectroscopic, scanning electron microscopy, and atomic force microscopy studies revealed that the addition of small amount of titania showed profound effects on the microstructure and photophysical behaviors of polyimide/silica hybrid composites, when the content of silica-titania mixture was small or when the ratio of silica to titania in the mixture was high.

A Study on the Pultrusion of Hybrid Composite Tube (하이브리드 복합재료 튜브의 Pultrusion 성형공정연구)

  • 성대영;김태욱;이광주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.180-183
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    • 2001
  • Glass fiber reinforced plastic(CFHP) tent pole fabricated by the pultrusion process with unidirectional glass fiber is two times as heavy as aluminum tent pole owing to the low specific modulus The first objective of this research is the design the high strength and light weight tent pole compete with. the second is the develope glass fiber carbon fiber hybrid tent pole pultrusion process. the third is the evaluate the mechanical properties of the hybrid tent pole compare to these of the duralumin tent pole.

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A study on Gaussian mixture model deep neural network hybrid-based feature compensation for robust speech recognition in noisy environments (잡음 환경에 효과적인 음성 인식을 위한 Gaussian mixture model deep neural network 하이브리드 기반의 특징 보상)

  • Yoon, Ki-mu;Kim, Wooil
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.506-511
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes an GMM(Gaussian Mixture Model)-DNN(Deep Neural Network) hybrid-based feature compensation method for effective speech recognition in noisy environments. In the proposed algorithm, the posterior probability for the conventional GMM-based feature compensation method is calculated using DNN. The experimental results using the Aurora 2.0 framework and database demonstrate that the proposed GMM-DNN hybrid-based feature compensation method shows more effective in Known and Unknown noisy environments compared to the GMM-based method. In particular, the experiments of the Unknown environments show 9.13 % of relative improvement in the average of WER (Word Error Rate) and considerable improvements in lower SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio) conditions such as 0 and 5 dB SNR.