• Title/Summary/Keyword: hybrid access

Search Result 343, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

A Study on A Model Sample for Guidance System for Copyright of Domestic Journals and Open Access Policy (국내 학술지 저작권 및 오픈액세스 정책 안내시스템 모형 연구)

  • Kim, Gyuhwan
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.47 no.4
    • /
    • pp.265-288
    • /
    • 2016
  • The study aimed to suggest a model sample for guidance system for copyright of domestic journals and open access policy. Toward this end, analyses were conducted to examine copyright of domestic journals and open access environment. As a result of analyses, it turned out that 33.8% of domestic journals had 'regulations on ownership of rights to papers published in journals,' and that the subject to ownership of rights to papers published in domestic journals accounted for 28.8%, which was the highest rate. Of domestic journals, 34% charged a subscription fee, and they were toll access journals, and 56% were free access journals. As for system examples of guide system for copyright of foreign journals and open access policy, analyses were conducted to examine and investigate SHERPA/RoMEO in the U.K. and SCPJ in Japan and generate considerations at a time of domestic application. What needs to be taken into account is that overseas examples are focused on collecting and introducing self-archiving policy by authors for academic journals, so there are limitations in offering information including open access publication policy for domestic journals. Based on the analytical result, the study designated the purpose, direction and four steps that need to be considered at a time of development of guide system models for copyright and open access policy for domestic journals before suggestion of the basic direction and operational methods by stage.

Growth Performance, Carcass Traits and Meat Quality of Slower-growing and Fast-growing Chickens Raised with and without Outdoor Access

  • Mikulski, Dariusz;Celej, Joanna;Jankowski, Jan;Majewska, Teresa;Mikulska, Marzena
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
    • /
    • v.24 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1407-1416
    • /
    • 2011
  • The objective of this study was to determine the effect of genotype (slower-growing vs. fast-growing) and production system (access to outdoors vs. indoor) on the growth performance, carcass yield and meat quality (chemical composition, physicochemical and sensory properties) of chickens. The experiment was performed on 1,040 day-old hybrid male chickens of two genotypes. Slower-growing chickens (Hubbard JA957, certified) and fast-growing chickens (Hubbard F15) were fed identical diets until 65 days of age. Both genotypes (each represented by 520 birds) were divided into two subgroups and were raised in pens on litter with outdoor access or in indoor confinement without outdoor access (four replications per subgroup, each of 65 birds). Until day 21, the birds stayed in the indoor facility, in deep-litter pens. The birds could forage on pasture 12 h daily, commencing at three weeks of age. Stocking density was 0.13 $m^2$ floor space per bird in pens on litter, and 0.8 $m^2$ per bird in grassy yards. Compared with fast-growing, slower-growing chickens were significantly lighter (by 17%), had a lower breast and thigh muscle yield and a higher abdominal fat content, but they were characterized by higher survival rates at 65 days, a higher protein content and a lower fat content of breast meat. Outdoor access had no negative effects on the growth performance, muscle yield, the fatty acid profile and oxidative status of meat lipids. The meat of free-range chickens was darker in color, it had a higher protein content and a better water-holding capacity, but it was less juicy than the meat of birds raised indoors.

Developing a Hybrid Web-based GIS for Improving Access to Distributed Spatial Data and Spatial Modeling Tools (분산형 공간모델링을 구현하기 위한 하이브리드형 웹기반 GIS의 개발)

  • Jun, Byong-Woon;Park, Chan-Suk;Jo, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.61-72
    • /
    • 2000
  • The maturation of the Web technology has reshaped the ways in which data are accessed, disseminated, and shared. Thanks to its popularity along with the advance of spatial information technology, four major changes have been further made in traditional geographic information systems (GIS) in relation to access to data, distribution of data, access to GIS functionality, and visualization of multimedia data. Although access to and dissemination of spatial data over the Web has in recent years been addressed in the literature, little research effort has addressed the issue of access to and processing of GIS analysis functions over the Web. This research explores the potential use of Web-based GIS in improving accessibility to distributed spatial data and spatial modeling tools. A prototype Web-based GIS developed in this study focuses on Web-based location-allocation modeling for spatial decision support, and employs a hybrid approach that uses the Arc/Info software as a GIS server and CGM viewer as a client-side plug-in. This research shows that Web-based GIS is a useful vehicle in conducting spatial modeling in the particular user community. In addition, this study represents the possibility of Web-based GIS in developing open spatial decision supporting systems.

  • PDF

Data Model for Hybrid Structural Experiments (하이브리드 구조실험을 위한 데이터 모델)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho;Marullo, Thomas;Sause, Richard
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.391-401
    • /
    • 2009
  • The hybrid approach for structural experiments decomposes a structure into independent substructures that can be tested or simulated. The results from the decomposed substructures are combined to predict the behaviors of the entires structure. The hybrid approach is especially useful for the hybrid pseudo-dynamic tests that overcome the limitations of size of a test structure present in a shaking table test. The development of a computer system for the hybrid experiment requires a data model that formally organizes the information involved in the hybrid experiments. This paper provides the data model for representing the information involved in the hybrid experiments, by modifying the classes and attributes for the hybrid experiments in the Lehigh Model that is one of the data models for structural experiments. The data model for the hybrid experiments includes the classes for the physical substructures being tested and the analytical substructures being analyzed, and the simulation coordinator managing the overall experiments. Some objects for classes are implemented as an example to show the links among the classes. The data model presented in this paper can be applied for developing a computer system that helps structural engineers and researchers store, share, and access the information for the hybrid experiments.

Hybrid SNR-Adaptive Multiuser Detectors for SDMA-OFDM Systems

  • Yesilyurt, Ugur;Ertug, Ozgur
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.40 no.2
    • /
    • pp.218-226
    • /
    • 2018
  • Multiuser detection (MUD) and channel estimation techniques in space-division multiple-access aided orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing systems recently has received intensive interest in receiver design technologies. The maximum likelihood (ML) MUD that provides optimal performance has the cost of a dramatically increased computational complexity. The minimum mean-squared error (MMSE) MUD exhibits poor performance, although it achieves lower computational complexity. With almost the same complexity, an MMSE with successive interference cancellation (SIC) scheme achieves a better bit error rate performance than a linear MMSE multiuser detector. In this paper, hybrid ML-MMSE with SIC adaptive multiuser detection based on the joint channel estimation method is suggested for signal detection. The simulation results show that the proposed method achieves good performance close to the optimal ML performance at low SNR values and a low computational complexity at high SNR values.

Hybrid Test Data Transportation Scheme for Advanced NoC-Based SoCs

  • Ansari, M. Adil;Kim, Dooyoung;Jung, Jihun;Park, Sungju
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.85-95
    • /
    • 2015
  • Network-on-chip (NoC) has evolved to overcome the issues of traditional bus-based on-chip interconnect. In NoC-reuse as TAM, the test schedulers are constrained with the topological position of cores and test access points, which may negatively affect the test time. This paper presents a scalable hybrid test data transportation scheme that allows to simultaneously test multiple heterogeneous cores of NoC-based SoCs, while reusing NoC as TAM. In the proposed test scheme, single test stimuli set of multiple CUTs is embedded into each flit of the test stimuli packets and those packets are multicast to the targeted CUTs. However, the test response packets of each CUT are unicast towards the tester. To reduce network load, a flit is filled with maximum possible test response sets before unicasting towards the tester. With the aid of Verilog and analytical simulations, the proposed scheme is proved effective and the results are compared with some recent techniques.

Hybrid MAC Protocol for Improving Performance of IEEE 802.11 Wireless LANs (IEEE 802.11 무선랜의 성능 향상을 위한 하이브리드 MAC 프로토콜)

  • Choi, Woo-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.41 no.2
    • /
    • pp.220-224
    • /
    • 2015
  • The DCF (Dcistributed Coordination Function) and PCF (Point Coordination Function) are the basic MAC (Medium Access Control) protocols of IEEE 802.11 wireless LANs. According to the DCF, each node performs the exponential backoff algorithm before the transmission of its data frame. Each node doubles the backoff waiting time before the transmission of its data frame whenever it detects the transmission collision with other nodes. Therefore, as the number of the active nodes having the data frames to transmit increases, the overall MAC performance of the DCF decreases. On the other hand, according to the PCF, each node is granted the transmission opportunity by which the PCF transmission is possible without the collision with other nodes. Therefore, as the number of the active nodes increases, the MAC performance of the PCF increases, In this paper, considering the tradeoff of MAC performance between the DCF and PCF, a hybrid MAC protocol is proposed to enhance the performance of IEEE 802.11 wireless LANs.

A Study on the Performance Improvement of UWB System with Variable Bit-Rate in Imperfect Channel Environment (불완전 채널 환경에서 가변 전송율을 갖는 초광대역 전송시스템의 성능개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Yang-Sun;Kang Heau-Jo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1473-1478
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed UWB system with variable rate in piconet environment that several wireless devices moves as variable. And, we analyzed the performance of UWB system according to multiple access interference and transmission rate. Also, we have evaluated the performance of m system with Truncated Type-II Hybrid ARQ scheme fer achieving high qualify data transmission.

Adaptive Wireless Schedulers based on IEEE 802.11e HCCA

  • Joung, Jin-Oo;Kim, Jong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.33 no.9B
    • /
    • pp.775-785
    • /
    • 2008
  • We identify the problem of the current IEEE 802. lie HCCA (Hybrid Coordination Function Controlled Channel Access) scheduler and its numerous variations, that the queue information cannot be notified to the Hybrid Coordinator (HC) timely, therefore the uplink delay lengthens unnecessarily. We suggests a simple solution and a couple of implementation practices, namely the Adaptive Scheduler with RTS/CTS (ASR) and Adaptive Scheduler with Data/Ack (ASD). They are both further elaborated to emulate the Deficit Round Robin (DRB) scheduler. They are finally compared with existing exemplary schedulers through simulations, and shown to perform well.

Packet Scheduling in Interactive Satellite Return Channels for Mobile Multimedia Services Using Hybrid CDMA/TDMA

  • Lee Ki-Dong;Kim Ho-Kyom;Lee Ho-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.744-748
    • /
    • 2003
  • Developing an interactive satellite multi­media system, such as a digital video broadcasting (DVB) return channel via satellite (RCS) system, is gaining popularity over the world To accommodate the increasing traffic demand we are motivated to investigate an alternative for improving return channel utilization We develop an efficient method for optimal packet scheduling in an interactive satellite multimedia system using hybrid CDMA/TDMA channels. We formulate the timeslot-code assignment problem as a binary integer programming (BIP) problem, where the throughput maximization is the objective, and decompose this BIP problem into two sub-problems for the purpose of solution efficiency. With this decomposition, we promote the computational efficiency in finding the optimal solution of the original BIP problem Since 2001, ETRI has been involved in a development project where we have successfully completed an initial system integration test on broadband mobile Internet access via Ku-band channels using the proposed resource allocation algorithm.

  • PDF