• 제목/요약/키워드: human performance

검색결과 4,864건 처리시간 0.036초

A Framework for Human Motion Segmentation Based on Multiple Information of Motion Data

  • Zan, Xiaofei;Liu, Weibin;Xing, Weiwei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.4624-4644
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    • 2019
  • With the development of films, games and animation industry, analysis and reuse of human motion capture data become more and more important. Human motion segmentation, which divides a long motion sequence into different types of fragments, is a key part of mocap-based techniques. However, most of the segmentation methods only take into account low-level physical information (motion characteristics) or high-level data information (statistical characteristics) of motion data. They cannot use the data information fully. In this paper, we propose an unsupervised framework using both low-level physical information and high-level data information of human motion data to solve the human segmentation problem. First, we introduce the algorithm of CFSFDP and optimize it to carry out initial segmentation and obtain a good result quickly. Second, we use the ACA method to perform optimized segmentation for improving the result of segmentation. The experiments demonstrate that our framework has an excellent performance.

유사홀로그램 가시화 기반 가상 휴먼의 제스쳐 상호작용 영향 분석 (Exploring the Effects of Gesture Interaction on Co-presence of a Virtual Human in a Hologram-like System)

  • Kim, Daewhan;Jo, Dongsik
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제24권10호
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    • pp.1390-1393
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    • 2020
  • Recently, a hologram-like system and a virtual human to provide a realistic experience has been serviced in various places such as musical performance and museum exhibition. Also, the realistically responded virtual human in the hologram-like system need to be expressed in a way that matches the users' interaction. In this paper, to improve the feeling of being in the same space with a virtual human in the hologram-like system, user's gesture based interactive contents were presented, and the effectiveness of interaction was evaluated. Our approach was found that the gesture based interaction was provided a higher sense of co-presence for immersion with the virtual human.

Determining the complexity level of proceduralized tasks in a digitalized main control room using the TACOM measure

  • Inseok Jang;Jinkyun Park
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권11호
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    • pp.4170-4180
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    • 2022
  • The task complexity (TACOM) measure was previously developed to quantify the complexity of proceduralized tasks conducted by nuclear power plant operators. Following the development of the TACOM measure, its appropriateness has been validated by investigating the relationship between TACOM scores and three kinds of human performance data, namely response times, human error probabilities, and subjective workload scores. However, the information reflected in quantified TACOM scores is still insufficient to determine the levels of complexity of proceduralized tasks for human reliability analysis (HRA) applications. In this regard, the objective of this study is to suggest criteria for determining the levels of task complexity based on logistic regression between human error occurrences in digitalized main control rooms and TACOM scores. Analysis results confirmed that the likelihood of human error occurrence according to the TACOM score is secured. This result strongly implies that the TACOM measure can be used to identify the levels of task complexity, which could be applicable to various research domains including HRA.

재난시스템에서 사용하기 위한 인적요인 위험 모델의 개발 (Development of Human Factor Risk Model for Use in Disaster System A Study on Safety Analysis)

  • 박종훈
    • 한국재난정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재난정보학회 2022년 정기학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.227-228
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    • 2022
  • 전통적인 HRA(Human Reliability Analysis)방법은 특정 애플리케이션 또는 산업을 염두에 두고 있으며. 또한 이러한 방법은 종종 복잡하며, 시간이 많이 걸리고 적용하는 데 비용이 많이 들며 직접 비교하기에는 적합하지 않다. 제안된 HFHM(Human Factors Hazard Model: 인적 요인 위험 모델)은 기검증되고 시간 테스트를 거친 FTA(Fault Tree Analysis:결함 트리 분석)및 ETA(Event Tree Analysis:이벤트 트리 분석)의 확률 분석 도구 및 새로 개발된 HEP(Human Error Probability:인적 오류 확률)예측 도구와 통합되고, 인간과 관련된 PSF(Performance Shaping Factors:성능 형성 요인)를 중심으로 새로운 접근 방식으로 개발되었다. 인간-시스템은 상호작용으로 인한 재난사고 가능성을 모델링하는 위험분석 접근법 HFHM은 다음과 같은 상용 소프트웨어 도구 내에서 예시되고 자동화된다. HFHM에서 생성된 데이터는 SE 분석가 및 설계에 대한 표준화된 가이드로 사용될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 인적 위험을 예측하는 이 새로운 접근 방식을 통해, 전체 시스템에 대한 포괄적인 재난안전 분석을 가능하게 한다.

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뇌파의 성격그룹 템플릿 기반 감성평가 알고리즘 (A Human Sensibility Evaluation Algorithm Based on the Personality group Templates of EEGs)

  • 우승진;김동준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2959-2961
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    • 2005
  • This study presents a human sensibility evaluation algorithm based on the personality-group templates of EEGs. For this objective, 16-channel EEG signals of 10 adults are collected. After Preprocessing of EEG, various EEG Parameters are estimated and compared. The proposed algorithm uses LP coefficients, neural network and pre-/post-processing techniques. The results showed good performance in human sensibility evaluation.

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Intelligent User Interface for Teleoperated Microassembly

  • Song, Eun-Ha;Kim, Deok-Ho;Kim, Kyunghwan;Lee, Jaehoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.168.2-168
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    • 2001
  • Generally, operators suffer much difficulty in manipulating micro-nano-sized objects without assisting of human interface, due to the scaling effects in micro/nano world. Thus, the micromanipulation system based on the teleoperation techniques enables operators to manipulate the micro objects easily by transferring both human motion and manipulation skills to the micromanipulator. In teleoperated microassembly, it is necessary to provide a useful user interface for facilitating micro assembly task executed by human operators. In this paper, Intelligent User Interface (UI) for teleoperated microassembly is proposed. The proposed intelligent UI improves task performance by teleoperated micromanipulation as well as guides operators to succeed in desirable ...

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신경망과 적응적 스킨 칼라 모델을 이용한 얼굴 영역 검출 기법 (Human Face Detection from Still Image using Neural Networks and Adaptive Skin Color Model)

  • 손정덕;고한석
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.579-582
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a human face detection algorithm using adaptive skin color model and neural networks. To attain robustness in the changes of illumination and variability of human skin color, we perform a color segmentation of input image by thresholding adaptively in modified hue-saturation color space (TSV). In order to distinguish faces from other segmented objects, we calculate invariant moments for each face candidate and use the multilayer perceptron neural network of backpropagation algorithm. The simulation results show superior performance for a variety of poses and relatively complex backgrounds, when compared to other existing algorithm.

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Chiral Separation of Salbutamol Enantiomers in Human Plasma

  • Seo, Joung-Min;Kim, Kyeong-Ho
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.244-248
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    • 1994
  • A stereoselective and sensitive high performance liquid chromatography using fluoresecence deterctor was examined for the determination of R(-) and S(+)-salbutamol in human plasma. Solid phase extraction method using silica as sorbent was used to extract salbutamol racemates from the plasma matrices. After fractionation and freeze-drying of the eluates containing salbutamol racemates, they were separated and quantified on a chirla stationary column. The detection limit of each enantiomer was 2 ng/ml in human plasma (S/N=3).

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Man-Machine 제어시스템 분석 (Man-machine control system analysis)

  • 이상훈;최중락;김영수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1987년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 16-17 Oct. 1987
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    • pp.394-397
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    • 1987
  • This paper presents an analysis of the man-machine control system. A man-machine system depends on the performance of a human operator for proper operation. The analysis method is based upon the assumption that human operator will act in a near optimal controller. Optimal control theory and its associated state space representation is used as the basis for the analytic procedure. The computer simulation for a given plant shows that plant parameters have limited range by the human operator.

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인간-컴퓨터 인터페이스에서 사용편의성에 관한 고찰 (The Usability of The Human-Computer Interface)

  • 곽효연;이상도
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제18권36호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 1995
  • The phenomenal rate of growth of the design, implementation and use of interactive computer-based systems has been paralleled by an appreciation of the criticality of the human factor with regard to successful systems operation. As the pace of technological innovation quickens, and the design of user interfaces involves more complex interaction techniques, user frustration, confusion, degraded human performance, and an unwillingness on the part of users In perform interaction tasks were potential outcomes. Consequently, the important of user-centered interfaces design and use is increasing. Usability-based systems improve user acceptance and satisfaction with the systems

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