• Title/Summary/Keyword: human perception model

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User Factors and Trust in ChatGPT: Investigating the Relationship between Demographic Variables, Experience with AI Systems, and Trust in ChatGPT (사용자 특성과 ChatGPT 신뢰의 관계 : 인구통계학적 변수와 AI 경험의 영향)

  • Park Yeeun;Jang Jeonghoon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.53-71
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    • 2023
  • This study explores the relationship between various user factors and the level of trust in ChatGPT, a sophisticated language model exhibiting human-like capabilities. Specifically, we considered demographic characteristics such as age, education, gender, and major, along with factors related to previous AI experience, including duration, frequency, proficiency, perception, and familiarity. Through a survey of 140 participants, comprising 71 females and 69 males, we collected and analyzed the data to see how these user factors have a relationship with trust in ChatGPT. Both descriptive and inferential statistical methods, encompassing multiple linear regression models, were employed in our analysis. Our findings reveal significant relationships between user factors such as gender, the perception of prior AI interactions, self-evaluated proficiency, and Trust in ChatGPT. This research not only enhances our understanding of trust in artificial intelligence but also offers valuable insights for AI developers and practitioners in the field.

Large Area Flicker Metric for Display System

  • Shin, Byung-Hyuk;Oh, Jae-Ho;Nam, Hyoung-Sik;Kim, Nam-Deog
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 2007
  • Large area flicker is one of the most annoying image defects, and it is an inherent characteristic of impulsively driven displays such as CRTs. Recently, LCDs have also adopted impulsive driving methods for improved motion picture quality, therefore LCDs can also show large area flicker. Existing metrics do not account for the non-linearity of human brightness perception. This paper presents an improved large area flicker metric to more accurately quantify large area display flicker performance.

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Object Recognition Face Detection With 3D Imaging Parameters A Research on Measurement Technology (3D영상 객체인식을 통한 얼굴검출 파라미터 측정기술에 대한 연구)

  • Choi, Byung-Kwan;Moon, Nam-Mee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, high-tech IT Convergence, to the development of complex technology, special technology, video object recognition technology was considered only as a smart - phone technology with the development of personal portable terminal has been developed crossroads. Technology-based detection of 3D face recognition technology that recognizes objects detected through the intelligent video recognition technology has been evolving technologies based on image recognition, face detection technology with through the development speed is booming. In this paper, based on human face recognition technology to detect the object recognition image processing technology is applied through the face recognition technology applied to the IP camera is the party of the mouth, and allowed the ability to identify and apply the human face recognition, measurement techniques applied research is suggested. Study plan: 1) face model based face tracking technology was developed and applied 2) algorithm developed by PC-based measurement of human perception through the CPU load in the face value of their basic parameters can be tracked, and 3) bilateral distance and the angle of gaze can be tracked in real time, proved effective.

Sensory Motor Coordination System for Robotic Grasping (로봇 손의 힘 조절을 위한 생물학적 감각-운동 협응)

  • 김태형;김태선;수동성;이종호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, human motor behaving model based sensory motor coordination(SMC) algorithm is implemented on robotic grasping task. Compare to conventional SMC models which connect sensor to motor directly, the proposed method used biologically inspired human behaving system in conjunction with SMC algorithm for fast grasping force control of robot arm. To characterize various grasping objects, pressure sensors on hand gripper were used. Measured sensory data are simultaneously transferred to perceptual mechanism(PM) and long term memory(LTM), and then the sensory information is forwarded to the fastest channel among several information-processing flows in human motor system. In this model, two motor learning routes are proposed. One of the route uses PM and the other uses short term memory(STM) and LTM structure. Through motor learning procedure, successful information is transferred from STM to LTM. Also, LTM data are used for next moor plan as reference information. STM is designed to single layered perception neural network to generate fast motor plan and receive required data which comes from LTM. Experimental results showed that proposed method can control of the grasping force adaptable to various shapes and types of greasing objects, and also it showed quicker grasping-behavior lumining time compare to simple feedback system.

The Effect of Background Grey Levels on the Visual Perception of Displayed Image on CRT Monitor (CRT 모니터의 배경(背景) 계조도(階調度)가 영상의 시각인식(視覺認識)에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyo;Park, Kwang-Suk;Min, Byoung-Goo;Lee, Choong-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1991 no.05
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    • pp.18-21
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, the effect of background grey levels on the visual perception of target image displayed on CRT monitor has been investigated. The purpose of this study is to investigate the efficacy of CRT monitor as a display medium of image information especially in medical imaging field. Three sets of experiments have been performed in this study; the first was to measure the luminance response of CRT monitor and to find the best fitting equation, and the second was the psychophysical experiment measuring the threshold grey level difference between the target image and the background required for visual discrimination for various background grey levels, and the third was to develop a visual model that is predictable of the threshold grey level difference measured in the psychophysical experiment. The result of psycophysical experiment shows that the visual perception performance is significantly degraded in the range of grey levels lower than 50, which is turned out due to the low luminance change of CRT monitor in this range while human eye has been adapted to relatively bright ambient illumination.

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A Case Study on the Application of Plant Classification Learning for 4th Grade Elementary School Using Machine Learning in Online Learning (온라인 학습에서 머신러닝을 활용한 초등 4학년 식물 분류 학습의 적용 사례 연구)

  • Shin, Won-Sub;Shin, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.66-80
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    • 2021
  • This study is a case study that applies plant classification learning using machine learning to fourth graders in elementary school in online learning situations. In this study, a plant classification learning education program associated with 2015 revision science curriculum was developed by applying the Artificial Intelligence biological classification teaching Learning model. The study participants were 31 fourth graders who agreed to participate voluntarily. Plant classification learning using machine learning was applied six hours for three weeks. The results of this study are as follows. First, as a result of image analysis on artificial intelligence, participants were mainly aware of artificial intelligence as mechanical (27%), human (23%) and household goods (23%). Second, an artificial intelligence recognition survey by semantic discrimination found that artificial intelligence was recognized as smart, good, accurate, new, interesting, necessary, and diverse. Third, there was a difference between men and women in perception and emotion of artificial intelligence, and there was no difference in perception of the ability of artificial intelligence. Fourth, plant classification learning using machine learning in this study influenced changes in artificial intelligence perception. Fifth, plant classification learning using machine learning in this study had a positive effect on reasoning ability.

Examining DeLone and McLean Model for Online Public Grievance Redressal System of Nepal

  • Pramod, KC;Bae, Deuk J.
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.128-132
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    • 2019
  • This paper is to explore the success factors of the online public grievance redressal system in the Nepal. It empirically tests the conceptual path model developed by DeLone and McLean which consists of six social perception variables with regard to citizen's intention to use the system. The estimates from 577 respondents support all the 13 hypotheses generated from D&L model. People's attitude and social norms are the two most important factors on the continuous usage of the system. It is suggested that the social factors are as much important as technological aspects when it comes to the e-government implementation. It is also suggested that the government should pay more attention to human factors in upgrading the design and development of e-grievance system in the foreseeable future.

A Study on Consumer Perception of Safety Anxiety on Overall Clothing Environment (전반적인 의생활 환경에 대한 소비자의 안전 불안감 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Shinyoung;Lee, Yuri;Kim, Jooyoun;Go, Eunkyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.209-223
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    • 2020
  • This study examined consumers' perceived anxiety regarding how safe the clothing and lifestyle products are as well as influencing factors. Data was collected using a self-ministered online survey of 1,126 adult consumers. The results of this study showed that consumer anxiety about chemicals and hygiene product safety had a greater impact on the anxiety perception of general safety than clothing and beauty products. It was confirmed that the reliability of information source (government agency, mass media, expert group, and internet community/blog) varies depending on the level of consumers' overall safety anxiety. The study also found the effect of consumers' subjective perception of health on safety anxiety about clothing and lifestyle products. Further, the moderating effect of age in the research model was confirmed. This result can be a useful guide to marketing communication for developing consumer safety-related policies to reduce consumer anxiety. The information will also help consumers make informed decisions that lead to safe and sustainable consumption.

The Effects of Perceived Experiential Marketing Activity on Consumers' Attitude toward Apparel Brands (의류 브랜드의 체험마케팅 활동에 대한 지각이 소비자 브랜드 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Moon, Hee-Kang;Youn, Cho-Rong;Park, Ji-Eun;Lee, Yu-Ri
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2008
  • Active exploitation of experiential marketing is now practiced in diverse range of apparel brands such as luxury, sports and casual brands. Under such a market environments, this study attempts to verify the effects of consumer's experiential marketing perception by analyzing the formation process of brand attitude. The path from experiential marketing strategic modules (sense, feel, think, act, and relate) to brand loyalty is mediated by brand affect and brand trust. Two sports brands were selected as stimuli brands, and a survey was conducted on 286 consumers in their 20s and 30s. The study validates the importance of sense/feel marketing for apparel brands as it had extensive effects on brand affect which is highly significant in the formation of brand loyalty. As a result of comparative analysis of brand attitude and the path model of its formation for two brands which were different in consumers' perception of experiential marketing brand activities, the study realized that the higher the level of perceived experiential marketing, the higher the levels of brand affect, brand trust and brand loyalty. In particular, for brands perceived as actively engaged in experiential marketing, the path from the perception of experiential marketing activity to brand loyalty was clearly segmented between sensibility and rationality as sense/feel marketing had significant effects only on brand affect, and act/relate marketing only on brand trust. This study verifies the positive effects of perceived experiential marketing activities of apparel brands on brand equity, and proposes the strategic appropriateness of experiential marketing that embeds sensibility and feeling appeals.

Operational Implication of R-WeSET Program through Women Students and Companies' Perception and Assessment on the Basis of NCS Key Competency (이공계 여대생과 기업의 NCS 기반 직업기초능력 중요도 인식 및 평가에 의한 R-WeSET 프로그램 운영의 시사점)

  • Kim, Hyun Ju;Pak, Sung Sine
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to deduce operational implication of R-WeSET program through women students in science & engineering and companies's perception and assessment on the basis of NCS key competency. The significant results are as follows. Firstly, companies and women students in science & engineering share a similar perception on importance of NCS key competencies. The programs should be reviewed and improved for women students who are truly aware of companies' needs. Secondly, the main areas of NCS key competency that are poor in companies' perception are 'positive thinking & drive', 'creativity & challenge spirit', 'communication skills' and 'problem-solving skills'. To enhance these weak skills, activating the actual programs such as "Convergence Design Camp", "Field Adaptability Improvement" and developing the new communication program are required. Lastly, most of women students have attained the satisfying result from "Field Competency Reinforcement Program". Especially, "Industry Field Training" shared the great progresses on all skills of key competency, hence why the progressive model should be developed in the future. This study figures out who's the right person for the 4th Industrial Revolution era, producing a meaningful result in order to change in the higher education system of women students and to grow human resources who will contribute to the community and company.