• 제목/요약/키워드: human life

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출생 전 생명에 대한 헌법적 고찰 - 태아 및 배아의 생명권과 그 제한을 중심으로 - (A Constitutional Study on the Unborn Human Life : Focusing on the Right to Life of the Fetus and the Embryo)

  • 김은애
    • 의료법학
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.39-75
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    • 2009
  • The development of the biomedical science and technology has extended an argument about a status in constitutional law of unborn human life and a protection of the potential human life to that of an embryo and a gamete beyond a fetus. This argument has been focused on whether we should provide unborn or potential human life with human dignity and the right to life that are guaranteed by the constitutional law altogether or separately. If the right to life is given to unborn or potential human life, on what grounds can we restrict this right. Those who argue for the unity of the right to life with human dignity and the inseparability of those two claims that the right to life in itself should be guaranteed absolutely. According to the constitutional law, however, any constitutional right of the human person within the protection of essential part of the right can be compared with each other and restricted with some valid reasons from the legal perspective. This measure is unavoidable in reality because one right can come into conflict with another right frequently. Since fetus and embryo are in a process of developing into the human person, it is difficult to think that they are the same with the human person. For that reason, it is hard to consider that the right to life of fetus or embryo is the same with that of the human person. However, since a fetus has a special status as a potential human person, and an embryo also has a special value as a potential fetus upon an implantation, the right to life of fetus or embryo should be judged differently according to the stage of their development. A study on a constitutional status and protection of a fetus and an embryo is essential because unborn or potential human life is the origin of human person. Therefore, we have to make much account of their right to life and seek the legal respect for their inherent value.

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21세기 지식사회에서의 가치관의 재정립과 인생여명 (Reestablishment of human sense of value & the reminder of my life for the Knowledge Society in the 21th Century.)

  • 신용백
    • 기술사
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 2006
  • New human sense of value in Knowledge Society of 21th Century is reestablished by that it demanded new thinking for changed today's stage. Reestablishment of new human sense of value is considered by tradition and custom, and now then today's social standard due to focus. Productive human sense of value do to recreate for all round human relations and fertility human life demand it. Korea National Statistical Office(http://www.nso.go.kr-Dec 20. 2005) was officially announced it. that Korean Life Table(2003) presented the reminder of human life and roughly equation model of 'the reminder of human life' is 'Korean average longevity of human life-Present Korean age=About the reminder of human life' on the basic 2003 year. And then we will live a life worth living for our remaining day

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A study for finding human non-habitual behavior in daily life

  • Shimada, Yasuyuki;Matsumoto, Tsutomu;Kawaji, Shigeyasu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.491-496
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes modeling of human behavior and a method of finding irregular human behavior. At first, human behavior model is proposed by paying attention to habitual human behavior at home. Generally, it is difficult to obtain the information of individual life pattern because of high cost for setting sensors such as cameras to observe human action. Therefore we capture turning on/off consumer electronic equipments as actual human behavior action, where some or many consumer electric equipments were used such as television, room light, video and so on in our daily life. Noting that are some relations between turning on/off those consumer electric equipments and our action, we proposes how to construct a human behavior knowledge by analyzing human behavior based on observation of human habitual life. Also an algorithm to identify on find irregular behavior different from habitual life behavior are described. Finally, the significance of the proposed method is shown by some experimental results.

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The finding life emergency of senior citizen at home using human behavior model

  • Shimada, Yasuyuki;Matsumoto, Tsutomu;Kawaji, Shigeyasu
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2001년도 The Pacific Aisan Confrence On Intelligent Systems 2001
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    • pp.364-369
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    • 2001
  • As the population of persons over the age of sixty-five is rapidly growing, the population of solitary senior person living at own home is growing in Japan. This situation has caused the social issue of how supports their healthy life. There have been some projects related to improve their quality of life and support their healthy life. Unfortunately mostly they focus the method of measuring vital signal and observing behavior. Nobody reports how utilize the measured data. Aim of our project is how find emergency of the aged people at home. As emergency is big different from regular life behavior, we have to recognize it. We propose concept of the human behavior model and show the some types human behavior knowledge constructed by observed human behavior model and show the some types human behavior knowledge constructed by observed human behavior. This idea is based on human having habitual life. And we discuss the possibility of finding emergency using knowledge and observed data.

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가정생활에 대한 복지관점의 적용과 가정복지의 방향성 (An Applying of Wellbeing Perspectives to Household Life and the Practical Orientation)

  • 송혜림
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2000
  • The human ecology research has focused continuously on household life and its relationships with environments. Today the household life has changed very rapidly. The human ecology takes such challenges which its academic research should focus on not only the household life but also the social environments. And the growing interest on wellbeing society persuade the professionals of human ecology to introduce the wellbeing concepts and perspectives. Therefore this study tried to reveal the effectiveness of applying wellbeing perspectives to household life and the practical orientation. The implication of this study : through the perspectives of wellbeing the human ecology could reinforce its academic status in may related fields.

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Life Insurance Ownership of Households: Term and Cash-value Life Insurance

  • Baek, Eun-Young
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2004
  • This study attempted to identify the factors related to life insurance focusing on two different types of life insurance: term life insurance and cash-value life insurance. Based on the human capital, bequest motives theories, and decision under risk, a conceptual framework was developed. The results showed a support for the conceptual framework indicating that human capital, bequest motives as well as attitude toward risk were important factors in predicting each of life insurance ownership. In addition, the factors related to each type of life insurance were different. For term life insurance, the variables representing households' bequest motives were found to play an important role while the variables reflecting human capital theory had significant impact on cash-value life insurance holding.

ESM을 통해 본 대학생의 주관적 삶의 질 -정서, 인지적 효율성, 만족도의 측면에서- (Korean University Students' Emotion, Cognitive Efficiency and Satisfaction through the Experiential Sampling Method)

  • 김기옥;김순옥;황선진;이수진;현은자;최인수;유현정
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.203-229
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the perceived quality of life of Korean university students'. The perceived quality of life was composed of three dimensions: emotion, cognitive efficiency, and satisfaction. The study results were as follow: 1. Korean university students felt more positive emotions when they spent time for social activities. 2. In the cognitive efficiency, social activities also scored highly of 5 questions, but in the item of "awareness of another person's eye", productive activities were higher. 3. Korean university students were more satisfied with themselves when they spent time for productive activities. However, they were more satisfied with their work itself when the work was social activities. 4. Korean university students' emotions, cognitive efficiencies, and satisfaction were significantly different by socio-graphic variables and context.

가정생활 정보화 콘텐츠 구성과 전문 직업 개발을 위한 연구 : 생활과학 전공자의 정보화 요구 실태분석을 통하여 (Research on the Contents Construction for the Information-oriented Family Life and Development of Professional Occupations : Based on the Analysis of the Present Condition of Information Needs among the Human Ecology Majors)

  • 윤소영
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2003
  • This study is aimed at sowing two purposes. The first is to analyze the real condition and demand of profession development from the human ecology majors. The second is to develop necessary methods in which ordinary people can collect necessary information about family life. Related questionnaire was distributed to 147 the human ecology majors, and analysis was performed on the several web sites providing with information related to family life. Web sites such as“www.yahoo.com”and“www.naver.com”were included in the analysis. Questionnaire consisted of questions about whether the students majoring in the human ecology were familiar with the information-related terms or futuristics-related books, and whether they have ever taken the related courses in college. The results of analysis are as follows: First, analysis shows that the present level of the human ecology majors' information orientation and networking experiences is extremely low. Secondly, according to the analysis on whether they have optimistic or pessimistic attitude toward the contemporay informatized society, the human ecology majors have rather optimistic attitude in group while having pessimistic one individually. As to their response to the question about whether informatized society is connected with industrial society or not, the human ecology majors are divided in neatly equal ratio. Thirdly, analysis of the human ecology majors' understanding of profession relevant to their major indicates that they have high level of perception and information about the professions of fashion designing, traditional garment designing, nutrition counselling or consumer counselling. On the other hand, they are not familiar with the information about professions such as professional QR Programming, eating habit-related information business and family welfare. Lastly, level of web sites supplying information about family life is fragmentary. Especially, probe into the directories providing with necessary information of family life subdivided into special areal of life shows that they lack systematic organization making more convenient consumer use.

고전 유가에서 인간의 덕과 훌륭한 삶 : 플라톤과의 대조를 통해서 (Classical philosophy on human virtue and good life : Platon And Confucianism)

  • 임헌규
    • 동양고전연구
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    • 제41호
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    • pp.333-359
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    • 2010
  • 이 논문은 현행 신자유주의가 가장 기성을 부리고 있는 현행 한국사회의 현실을 직시하고 진정한 인간의 덕과 훌륭한 삶 및 국가의 정의(正義)에 대한 고전적인 본래 관점을 복명(復命)하려는 시도에서 기술되었다. 여기서 필자의 문제의식은 현재 우리 사회의 주도적인 이념인 개인적 자유주의 및 기술 산업사회의 경쟁의 논리에 의해서는 미래 우리의 훌륭한 삶이 담보되지 못할 뿐만 아니라 수많은 문제점을 노정할 수 있기 때문에 유가(儒家)적인 인간의 덕(德)에 관한 관점과 사회 정의관의 회복이 필요하다는 것이다. 이 논문에서 필자는 서양의 고전적 인간-사회관의 전형을 형성하는 플라톤의 입장을 먼저 개진하고, 이와 대조하는 방식으로 인간의 덕과 훌륭한 삶에 대해 공자와 맹자의 입장을 제시하였다. 필자는 다음과 같은 점을 주목하여 유가의 훌륭한 인간 및 사회에 대한을 명확히 하려고 하였다. 먼저 고전 유가는 인간의 보편적인 덕목을 '인(仁)'이라고 주장하는데, 이는 곧 인간을 관계적-공동체적-사회적 존재로 정립한다는 점이다. 나아가 이러한 유가의 '인(仁)'은 인간 본성이 단순히 개인의 생존뿐만 아니라 타인에 대한 동정심(同情心)으로 무조건적-자발적으로 발출한다고 본다는 점에서, 인간을 하나의 '유적(類的) 공동체(共同體)'로 규정하고 있다는 사실이다. 다음으로 우리는 유가는 인간의 인간다운 보편 덕의 실현에 인간의 훌륭한 삶이 구현된다고 주장했다는 점을 제시하여, 욕망의 실현에 모든 가치의 근거를 두는 현실의 입장에 대한 비판의 준거를 확보하려고 하였다. 그리고 마지막으로 유가의 정명론(正名論)을 통해 올바르고 정의로운 사회란 무엇인가 하는 점을 반성하고, 국가는 단순히 권력기관이 아니라, 그 구성원을 훌륭한 삶으로 이끌도록 계도하여야 한다는 '교육국가'의 이념을 제시하고자 했다.

생명 문화 정립을 위한 시론적 모색 (Contemporary Explorations to Establish Life Culture)

  • 이재복
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제21권
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    • pp.165-188
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    • 2010
  • One of the things that should be done first in establishing the cosmic life culture is to reflect on the old human-oriented culture. If the cosmic life culture absolutizes everything except for humans according to the logic of reason, its foundation will weaken or eventually get lost. Separating humans from the universe is just like separating life from it. Given that all life, whether it is humans or the earth, originated from the universe, such an effort for separation merely values an individual life by excluding all life or whole life. When the human body and the cosmic chi' blood are not in an active flow, it means there is a problem with life. What is in the greatest need in such a case is the sincere human mind that follows the principle of cosmic life. It is like the sincerity found in the pasonri singer, who mellows all the hardships and difficulties in the world out and create songs out of them like the shadow. It is the pansori singer's shadow that changes the universe. It is only when the extreme force of human mind communicates with that of the universe that the cosmic life or cosmic life culture can be created. In that sense, it is urgent to create life out of the universe inside me and create a universe out of all life in and outside me. It is such a grave plan in human history in that it involves finding the "Sanal" which is the core of life living hidden inside the body whose life force gradually goes away or inside the universe, and creating the culture of Bokseung in which it bursts out. The most important thing in life is the flow, and the mankind is currently standing in the life flow of the massive universe's chaosmos. The greatest task the mankind is currently faced with is to think over how to deal with the period of Big Chaos in the massive universe's chaosmos reversely and establish the cosmic life culture anew.