• 제목/요약/키워드: human capacity

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제주 정낭(錠木) 채널 Code IV (Jeju Jong-Nang Channel Code IV)

  • 박주용;김정수;이문호
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2016
  • "제주 정낭 Code I, II, III"에서는 배경과 역사 그리고 물리적 의미에 대해 알아보았다. "제주 정낭 Code II" 논문에서는 디지털휴먼 이진 코드인 한국의 제주도 전통에서 나무문으로 쓰인 정낭 정보통신의 뿌리를 소개하면서 AWGN 모델과 비슷한 정낭 결정 채널 모델을 조사하고, 채널 용량 분석에 접근하는 결정적 모델을 발견을 목표로 했다. 정낭 정보통신은 가족의 행방을 전달 위해 세 구멍으로 두 수직 돌에 3개의 서까래를 놓은 것으로 결정적인 신호였다. 본 논문에서는 선형 결정적 (linear deterministic) 신호에 대해 근사적(approximately)으로 결정적 신호처리의 채널 용량을 구한다.

The Effects of Mental Capacity and Size of Chunk of Problem Solver and Mental Demand of Problem on Science Problem Solving

  • Ahn, Soo-Young
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.1030-1043
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    • 2002
  • The development of cognitive psychology provides us a theoretical base from which we can obtain information about human problem solving. One purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of cognitive psychological factors on the problem solving of the two kinds of tasks (content free, content specific). And the other purpose was to find out the existence of critical situation in problem solving process. Even the items of tasks with the same logical structure and content knowledge could have different sizes of mental demand. The results were as follows. The mental demand of the problem, and the problem solver's mental capacity, might be the main factors in problem solving. Critical situation of both a group and an individual existed in the tasks that need content free knowledge (FIT 752 task). But the critical situation of a group was completely different from that of the individual in the tasks that need content specific knowledge (electric circuit task). According to the analysis of achievement for each individual in the task that need content specific knowledge, the critical situation of an individual existed in problem solving, but the critical situation of a group was not existed by were summed up the individual results.

The Interaction between Labor Productivity and Competitiveness in Vietnam

  • DONG, Nguyen Thi;DIEM, Tran Thi Ai;CHINH, Bui Thi Hong;HIEN, Nguyen Thi Diu
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권11호
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    • pp.619-627
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    • 2020
  • This study measures the relationship between labor productivity and national competitiveness. Through the shift- share analysis method, the paper has separated labor productivity into three factors: static shift effect, dynamic shift effect and endogeneous effect. Next, in combination with the Granger causality test, the paper examines the relationship between the factors constituting labor productivity and competitiveness during the period from 2005 to 2017. Research data is collected from General Statistics Office and annual global competitiveness reports. The results show that the interaction between labor productivity with global competitiveness index (GCI) in Vietnam has similar variation. Nevertheless, when separating labor productivity into three effects, this relationship shows more clearly that the impact of labor productivity on GCI scores is mainly caused by endogeneous effect, not by static shift effect or dynamic shift effect. Therefore, in order to improve its competitiveness, Vietnam should focus on a number of solutions: reforming the education system towards developing thinking capacity and creative capacity; fostering industrial manners to create dynamic and flexible workers; building the State with sufficient capacity to implement consistent and transparent policies; formulating policies to attract all economic sectors so that they actively participate in the field of human resource training for the country.

통계적 모형의 업무부하 균일화를 통한 비즈니스 프로세스의 효율화 (Workload Balancing on Agents for Business Process Efficiency based on Stochastic Model)

  • 하병현;설현주;배준수;박용태;강석호
    • 산업공학
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    • 제16권spc호
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2003
  • BPMS (Business Process Management Systems) is aninformation system that systematically supports designing, administrating, and improving the business processes. It can execute the business processes by assigning tasks to human or computer agents according to the predefined definitions of the processes. In this research we developed a task assignment algorithm that can maximize overall process efficiency under the limitation of agents' capacity. Since BPMS manipulates the formal and predictable business processes, we can analyze the processes using queuing theory to achieve overall process efficiency. We first transform the business processes into queuing network model in which the agents are considered as servers. After that, workloads of agents are calculated as server utilization and we can determine the task assignment policy by balancing the workloads. This will make the workloads of all agents be minimized, and the overall process efficiency is achieved in this way. Another application of the results can be capacity planning of agents in advance and business process optimization in reengineering context. We performed the simulation analysis to validate the results and also show the effectiveness of the algorithm by comparing with well known dispatching policies.

혈압, 혈당 및 콜레스테롤농도 조절에 영향을 주는 식이 메밀인자의 in vitro 검정 (In vitro Screening of Dietary Factors on Buckwheat(Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) Influencing the Regulation of Blood Pressure, Glucose and Cholesterol Level)

  • 최용순;김복란;김려화;이병훈;심태흠;이상영
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.280-287
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    • 2000
  • Generally, buckwheat has been regarded as a crop of secondary importance in many countries. In vitro functionalities of buckwheats as a food were evaluated in this study. Five of buckwheat cultivars were extracted with methanol, and the extractant were dried and lyophilized, separately. Or water soluble buckwheat components were digested with the commercial enzymes and the obtained protein hydrolysate was again fractionated by acid precipitation. The antioxidant capacity of the methanol extracts determined using Fe2+-ascorbic acid system was dependent ont the cultivars: The extract of Suwon 4 showed 3.3 times stronger activity than ascorbic acid in terms of IC50. Also, the extracts of buckwheats inhibited efficiently the activities of $\alpha$-amylase and lens aldose reductase. Buckwheat soluble protein or rutin suppressed the in vitro activities of angiotensin-converting enzyme, and the inhibitory degree depended largely on the cultivars. Buckwheat proteins exerted higher hydrophobicity being related to the sterol binding capacity than casein. The results suggested that buckwheat seeds may be desirable and functional food resources in human living in current society.

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Collaborative Governance, Decent Work and Innovation: An Analytical Framework for Sustainable Workplaces Based on the Case of Philippine Science and Technology Parks

  • SALE, Jonathan
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2016
  • This paper explores, explains and describes a framework for analyzing collaborative governance, decent work and innovation as fundamental elements of sustainable workplaces through case study of Philippine science and technology (S & T) parks. Rules, or the legal infrastructure, are particularly significant considerations that facilitate or hinder collaboration. Industrial relations/human resource (IR/HR) practices are essential to collaboration and decent work. Employee consultation and labor-management council or committee are examples of IR/HR practices that might contribute to collaboration and decent work in firms and workplaces in S & T parks as they are team approaches to production, too. Collaboration and decent work enhance the capacity to innovate. In the long run, collaborative governance, decent work and innovation tend to converge in the concept of sustainable development. The interdependencies and interactions among collaborative governance, decent work and capacity to innovate in firms operating in S & T parks make possible new solutions to new problems (i.e., innovation) and, thus, sustainable workplaces.

서울 공원 토양의 탈수소효소 활성과 물리화학적 특성 (Dehydrogenase Activity and Physico-chemical Characteristics of Park Soils in Seoul)

  • Kim, Ok Kyung
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 1993
  • The relationships between microbial activity and disturbance level of soil were investigated from 15 parks in Seoul and undisturbed area. The physico-chemical characteristics of soil and dehydrogenase activity(DHA) as an index of soil microbial activity were analysed. There were ranges of 3.84~7.37 in pH, 9.63~40.33% in moisture content, 3.41~21.49% in organic matter, 0.36~0.79g/g in water holding capacity and 0.03~0.53% in total nitrogen investigated sites. DHA values of soil were 8.64~$146.76{\mu}g/g$ in park soil and 545.14~$1, 198.80{\mu}g/g$ in undisurbed area. DHA of park soil with high traffic density and contamination source from human activities was much lower than that of undisturbed area. DHA was positively correlated with moisture content, organic matter, water holding capacity and total nitrogen.

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서비스 로봇용 가변강성 형 안전관절의 설계 (Design of a Variable-Stiffness Type Safety Joint for Service Robots)

  • 정재진;장승환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2009
  • This paper aims to design a variable-stiffness type economical safety joint for service robots. The safety joint was designed to have a passive shock absorbing mechanism for protecting human from a catastrophic collision under service condition of robots. A simple mechanism composed of two action disks for switching the load transfer, a spring and a screw for pre-load was proposed. In order to evaluate the performance of the safety joint a testing platform which can carry out the static and impact tests was also designed and fabricated. From the test results, the designed safety joint was proved to have a variable load-carrying capacity and about 42% impact absorption capacity with simple manipulation of the control screw.

한전의 배전자동화 기반 배전선로 고장처리 프로그램 개선 및 적용 효과 (Improvement and Application Effect in Fault Restoration Program based on Distribution Automation System of KEPCO)

  • 박소영;신창훈;하복남;이성우;박민호
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.267-271
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the improvement and application effect in fault restoration program based on distribution automation system(DAS) of KEPCO. When a fault occurs, fault restoration program can detect fault section based on FI information of DAS, and calculate the best restoration solution by comparing the load capacity of outage area and the spare load capacity of connected distribution lines, and propose switch operating procedure for fault section isolation and outage restoration. Fault restoration program was applied to real field and it was verified that this program is applicable to diverse field cases. By using this fault restoration program to the field human error can be reduced and fault procedure can be more reliable, accurate, and fast.

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섬강유역 환경용량 및 수질 Modeling (Water Quality Modeling and Environmantal Capacity in the Seom River Basin)

  • 허인량;오근찬;최지용
    • 한국환경보건학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 1998
  • Seom River was major branch of Namhan river, consist of primary basin that Wonjoo-city, Hoingsung-gun and primary contamination source was sewage from human lives. This study was evaluated production contamination loading of each branch basin and water quality grade and water quality simulation by QUAL2E to provide efficient contaminations source control. Rusult of survey, production loading of BOD, T-N, T-P were 26,591 kg/day, 4,560 kg/day, 731 kg/day resectively. Water quality analysis in 17 points of main stream were appeared that 1st grade(BOD 1 mg/l under) was 6 point, 2nd grade was 9 point and 3rd grade was 2 point. And result of water quality analysis for branch steram, first grade was evaluated 68.7%. Based of field data, calibration and verification result were in good agreement with mesured value within coefficient of variance were from 2.59% to 18.73%, from 6.39%, to 28.46%, respectively.

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