• Title/Summary/Keyword: hospital construction

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A Study on the Ward Planning in the Remodeling Process of Korea General Hospital (리모델링 과정을 통해 본 국내종합병원 병동부의 건축계획적 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Bok;Yang, Nae-Won
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is a presentation of long term strategies for hereafter hospital's remodeling and new constructions with grabbing in the characters of various spaces and ways of remodeling on wards which have been remodeled according to periods(the opening, before remodeling, after remodeling, new construction). The targets are three remodeled hospitals and four resent hospitals. And also the hospitals are divided as beds, additional hospital facilities, day room, doctor's and staff dining room, public space(corridor, core, duct) etc. The analEis of this study explains changes of wards through the characters expressed by remodeling on the specific functions (beds, additional hospital facilities, day room, doctor's and staff dining room, public space etc.) Following the research, the study has kept going to understanding of problems and limitations of improvement on remodeling wards. Finally, this researcher looked for suggestions on the planning of wards.

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A Study of Vertical Circulation System in General Hospitals by Using Space Syntax (공간구문론을 이용한 종합병원 수직동선체계 연구)

  • Lee, Hyunjin;Park, Jaseung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.47-60
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study examines construction core plans for the users of vertical-typed general hospitals to effectivly use the flow line. Methods: The study sampled representative 9 hospitals, calculated the depth value through Convex Map of Space Syntax and Justified Graph according to the determination of form of construction cire, and analyzed its functional connectivity. Results: The analysis of the connectivity between operation core part and emergency part of core space with high importance in the hospitals showed that the types of hospital and hospital have the lowest depth value in the spatial phase diagram, where central treatment part and outpatient part are arranged well vertically. Elevators for patients at these hospitals are close to operation and emergency parts actually separated from the elevators for passengers. For shortening of flow line of patients and private movement environment, however, it is desirable to arrange the elevators for patients to be adjacent to the operation parts and to arrange the emergent patient entrances more effectively to separate them from the flow line of visitors and guardians. Implications: Consideration should be taken into account for the effective flow line design. This study hopefully may serve as a stepping stone for the standard design of horizontal/vertical flow line.

DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION AND ACOUSTIC PERFORMANCE OF A SOUND-POOOF ENCLOSURE FOR DIESEL GENERATOR-SET

  • Bansal, A.S.
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1994.06a
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    • pp.662-667
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents the design and construction details of a soundproof enclosure for housing 20 KVA diesel generator-set. As the generator had to be installed close to the hospital building, it was desirable to reduce the transmission of noise by housing the generator in such an enclosure. The diesel engine being an air cooled one, it was essential to supply fresh air into the enclosure for its cooling. Forced inflow of air is provided through an inlet duct located in such a way that the incoming fresh air is thrown close to the inlet of cooling fan of the engine. The high velocity air stream, which heats up while passing over the engine head, escapes to the atmosphere through a rectangular outlet duct with enlarges inlet that receives hot air from the engine. The air ducts were designed specially and have been provided with acoustic lining for sound absorption. The masonary enclosure has been provided with double glazed fixed windows and double doors. The exhaust pipe of the engine fitted with a muffler has been taken out through the enclosure wall facing away from the hospital. Acoustic performance studies conducted in terms of attenuation provided by the enclosure at different frequencies have also been presented and discussed. The noise control measures adopted for building the sound-proof enclosure have been found to be quite effective as the noise levels inside the hospital building are now within the acceptable limits.

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A Comparative Study on the Occupant Evacuation Behavior Model of Domestic and Foreign in Long Term Care Hospital (국내·외 요양병원의 재실자 피난행동 모델에 관한 비교연구)

  • Choi, Yun-Ju;Jin, Seung-Hyeon;Kwon, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.166-167
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    • 2021
  • The elderly population in Korea is constantly increasing. As the number of Long-Term Care hospitals increases, many fires have occurred in related facilities. In this facilities, due to the characteristics of the occupants, self-evacuation is difficult, resulting in a number of casualties. It is necessary to Life safety design that reflects the characteristics of the occupants of domestic long-term hospitals. The study attempted to suggest improvements to the standards of evacuation behavior model for occupants of domestic and overseas long-term care hospitals. As a result of the study, patients living in long-term hospitals have a problem that is difficult to evacuate on their own. It is judged that there is a need to present an evacuation behavior model database by setting evacuation priorities and evacuation plans. In addition, it is necessary to more the design factors that affect the evacuation model as well as the characteristics of the occupants of the long-term care hospital.

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Development of Entrustable Professional Activity, Core Competencies, and Guidelines in 2021 Radiology Competency Education Project (2021년 대한영상의학회 전공의 연차별 수련교과과정 체계화 구축 사업에서 개발한 위임가능 전문직무(Entrustable Professional Activity)와 필수 핵심역량 평가항목 및 평가 가이드라인)

  • You Me Kim;Moon Hyung Choi;Jei Hee Lee;Yun-Jung Lim;Young Jin Kim;Jeong Seon Park;Su Jin Hong;Jung Suk Oh;Ji Seon Park;A Leum Lee;Seung Eun Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.83 no.2
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    • pp.284-292
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    • 2022
  • To provide high-quality training to residents in a rapidly changing medical environment, it is very important to improve the annual training curriculum centered on competency and ensure that training hospitals maintain an environment suitable for training. The Korean Society of Radiology (KSR) has been steadily improving the training system and has suggested the improvement of the training system by strengthening the competency-based evaluation and faculty development. Currently, KSR was selected for the second annual training curriculum systematization construction project in July 2021, and developed entrustable professional activities, core competencies, and assessment guidelines required by the construction project. Therefore, the development process and assessment guidelines will be introduced to residents and the faculty.

A Study on the Archtectural Planning Compared with Space for Before and After Remodeling of General Hospitals in Korea (국내 종합병원의 리모델링 전.후 공간비교에 관한 건축계획적 연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Young;Kim, Sang-Bok;Yang, Nae-Won
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2010
  • An early stage of general hospital in Korea was the quantitative growth period. Remodeling has been required to meet the increasing medical demands. To accept the change of paradigm and management operation method, remodeling occurred from the 20th century. Remodeling plans are difficult to define the direction of the detailed plan due to various factors in the beginning of the construction, Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the possibility and limitation of a feasible remodeling plan of general hospitals through the comparison of existing hospital before remodeling and after the remodeling takes effect. A comparison of the researched hospital's blue prints before and after the remodeling and recently built hospital's blue print, analyzed characteristic of the space variation by the remodeling. The purpose of research is to confirm a possibility and limitation of remodeling of general hospitals comparing with merits and faults of extension, reconstruction, and construction. In conclusion, the area of remodeling hospitals increase mostly medical department(ward, outpatient department, inpatient department) and subsidiary facilities, but the area of ward and inpatient department are less than the new hospitals. Especially, public area is greatly increased by the diversification of corridor function. Also, remodeling hospitals represent a limitation to plan departments in need of equipment-intensive space. To address this problem, expansion space is used mainly with inpatient department and existing space is placed mainly with low-impact department by equipment ; outpatient department, administration department.

Comparative Analysis of pre and Post Digital X-ray Equipment Construction and Web-Based Wireless Network Environment Construction for Medical Screening Vehicles (Digital X-ray장비 구축 검진차량의 웹 기반 무선 네트워크 환경 구축 전과 후의 비교분석)

  • Ryu, Young-Hwan;Kweon, Dae-Cheol;Goo, Eun-Hoe;Dong, Kyung-Rae;Choi, Sung-Hyun;Jang, Young-Ill
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2010
  • A total of 200 hospital employees participated in this study from January 2009 to June 2010. For the survey, each participant was given necessary items for external health exams. Cronbach's alpha was calculated for the survey regarding wireless networks. There was a need for educating data processing workers in the medical field regarding fundamental information prior to wireless network construction. The reason is high scores would be collected, which would reflect knowledge regarding data processing used at hospitals and the differences between paper charts and electronic charts. However, low scores were obtained which reflected knowledge regarding the differences between wired and wireless networks and Mini-PACS. Time for each patient was shortened to a maximum of three minutes and minimum of one minute for treatment and transmitting medical images when comparing pre and post wireless network construction(p < 0.01). Scores from the pre and post construction survey increase 1.98, 1.65, and 1.43 points for activity in the health screening area, usage of space in the health screening vehicle, and patient information storage respectively(p < 0.05). The number of patients receiving external health screenings twelve times was 3,655 prior to construction of a wireless network system. However, the number increased to 4,265 after construction. The increasing percentage was 17% in total. Prior to construction, X-ray images were taken 527 times, but after construction of a wireless network, this number growed to 1,194 and it was 116% increase. The loss of patient's medical treatment charts was reduced from 19.8% to 18.7% after construction. We believe that educating medical workers on Mini-PACS and Mini-OCS Systems will not only increase their efficiency but also make patients receiving better treatment.

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A Study on the Operating Department Planning for the Expansion and Renovation in General hospitals (증·개축을 고려한 종합병원 중앙수술부의 공간계획에 관한 연구)

  • Chai, Choul-Gyun
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.6 no.10
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2000
  • This paper is the hospital planning and design considerations for the hospital expansion, renovation and new construction by the development of medical science during the last ten years, considering the operation policies, architectural provisions and economic conditions of operating department, by the interviews and questionaires for sanitary and medical personnels in hospitals. This study suggest new operation method and its planning guidelines.

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