• Title/Summary/Keyword: homolytic decomposition

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The Rearrangement Reaction of CH3SNO2 to CH3SONO Studied by a Density Functional Theory Method

  • Choi, Yoon-Jeong;Lee, Yoon-Sup
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.25 no.11
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    • pp.1657-1660
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    • 2004
  • Several critical geometries associated with the rearrangement of $CH_3SNO_2\;to\;CH_3SONO$ are calculated with the density functional theory (DFT) method and compared with those of the ab initio molecular orbital methods. There are two probable pathways for this rearrangement, one involving the transition state of an oxygen migration and the other through the homolytic decomposition to radicals. The reaction barrier via the transition state is about 60 kcal/mol and the decomposition energy into radicals about 35 kcal/mol, suggesting that the reaction pathway via the homolytic cleavage to radical species is energetically favorable. Since even the homolytic cleavage requires large energies, the rearrangement reaction is unlikely without the aid of catalysts.

An Unusually Stable S-Nitrosothiol from Glutathione

  • Park, Jeen-Woo;Means, Gary-E.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.257-258
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    • 1989
  • Glutathione was converted by $HNO_2$ into a S-nitrosothiol which was stable in solution and atypically so even as a solid. FAB/MS and IR data have been obtained for the confirmation of structure of S-nitrosogulathione in the crystalline state.

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Reaction of Thianthrene Cation Radical Perchlorate with Cumene Hydroperoxides (티안트렌 양이온 자유라디칼 과염소산염과 큐멘과산화수소의 반응)

  • Jongheon Shin;Kyongtae Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 1983
  • Reaction of thianthrene cation radical perchlorate (1) with cumene (4), p-chlorocumene (2), and p-nitrocumene (3) hydroperoxides in acetonitrile at room temperature afforded, inter alia, thianthrene as a common product and 5-(4'-hydroxyphenyl) thianthrenium perchlorate (5) for 4, 5-(5'-chloro-2'-hydroxyphenyl) thianthrenium perchlorate (7) and 5-acetonylthianthrenium perchlorate (6) for 2 and 6 for 3, respectively. Stoichiometry of these reactions showed that 2 moles of 1 gave rise to 1mole of thianthrene and 1 mole of thianthrenium salt (or salts). Nucleophilic reactivity to 1 was found to be in the order of phenol > > p-chlorophenol ${\sim}$ acetone > > p-nitrophenol. Apart from acid-catalyzed heterolytic decomposition of hydroperoxides, small amount of homolytic decomposition products were found from 3 and 4.

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