• 제목/요약/키워드: home safety

검색결과 869건 처리시간 0.06초

The Development of the Home Control System with the OSGi

  • Kim, Hee-Sun;;Lee, Chang-Goo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.912-916
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    • 2004
  • The home network is the technique to guarantee a safe, economical, socially integrated, and healthy life to the family and it provides domestic safety, instrument control, controllable energy and health monitoring by the connection of the home appliances using wired and wireless networks. A home control system has been developed for managing and controlling home appliances. This paper designs the broadband PLC home controller using broadband PLC technology which can save much cost at a network infrastructure using the existing power line at a home and design the USB home controller using USB technology which is low cost and has many goods with it. And the embedded home server manages those. The CDMA module provides mobile functions to the home control system in this paper. And we choose the OSGi specification which is compatible with other home middleware and can accept various communication techniques of home network

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고등학교 기술·가정 교과서 「가정생활과 안전」 영역의 한복 내용 분석 (Analysis of the Contents of Hanbok in the 「Home Life and Safety」 section of the High School Technical Family Textbook: Content Analysis and Text Mining Techniques are utilized)

  • 심준영;백민경
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제59권2호
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    • pp.261-273
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    • 2021
  • This study is not just a meaning of costume but a function of culture and includes addresses the associated emotions. As the interest of youths has increased recently, the importance of traditional costume education has been growing. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the contents of Hanbok in the 2015 revised high school technology and home textbooks using content analysis techniques and text mining techniques. As a result of the study, first, the symbolic meaning and characteristics of Hanbok and the beauty of Hanbok were practiced in daily life, and the value was found through the excellence of Hanbok and the modernization of Hanbok was dealt with Second, most of the illustrations related to traditional costumes were presented in various ways, but there were some regrets due to lack of quantity and quality. Third, the words used to explain traditional costumes were used in the form of culture, excellence, tradition, modernity, harmony, succession, etc. except for the types of clothing. Therefore, the results and discussions derived from this study are expected to help the textbooks to be efficiently selected and used in the field of the front line school along with the correct understanding of traditional culture in the process of selecting traditional culture contents and illustrations.

소비자의 안전의식과 안전추구행동 (Consumer's Safety Consciousness and Safety Seeking Behavior)

  • 김성숙
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1998
  • This research focuses the safety problems for consumers with the viewpoint of behaviorism. Specially three issues are addressed: 1) Variables influencing the consumer's safety consciousness 2) The comparision of consumer's safety seeking behavior according to the product type 3) The relation of variables influencing the consumer's safety-seeking behaviors. In this paper, I deal with mainly the gas products and agricultural products and then observe the consumers' reaction for those two products concerning to the consumer's safety problem. For this purpose, I distributed the questionnaire to the residents I Seoul and suburban area of age between 20 and 60 years old. As a result, consumers put high values and concerns on general safety, but have quite negative concepts on society's safety problems generally. It was found that the consciousness on this problem was higher among those people who were reading journals for consumers, who have high education or high incomes, or who were unemployed house wives. In gas products, the level of consumer's safety seeking behavior and subareas were higher than in agricultural products. In the matter of the variables which affect the consumer's safety seeking behavior directly, those were safety consciousness variables and experience of reading journal for consumer in gas products, and safety consciousness vatiabls, consumer education experience, experience of injury, being employed and being married in agricultural products. Also as the result of path analysis, experience of reading journal for consumer, being employed, education and income level influenced indirectly the consumer safety seeking behavior.

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초등학교 안전교육 내용분석연구 (A Study on the Contents Analysis of Safety Education in Elementary School : Focusing on Comparison with the Needs of Students)

  • 김탁희;이명선
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.45-63
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    • 2001
  • The objective of this study is to give basic materials for selection and improvement of contents of safety education, which is substantially helpful to elementary students, by analysis of contents of safety education in some subjects and assessment of the needs of elementary students for safety education. For this purpose, this study was analyzed the contents of safety education in five subjects for elementary school and conducted the survey of 883 students in some elementary schools in Seoul from April 7 to 22, 2000. The results were as follows; 1. As a result of analysis of the proportion of contents regarding safety-related education in some subjects, Physical Education occupied the highest proportion (14.09%), and that was followed by Practical Subject (9.55%) and Moral Education (9.34%). However, the proportions in Social Study and Natural Science were very low, 1.85% and 1.31% each. In total lines of these five subjects, the numbers of line regarding safety education was contained by 5.78%. 2. Analyzing the proportion of domains of safety education in five textbooks, the Meaning of Safety and Basic Principles occupied the highest portion (29.5%), and that was followed by the Home Safety (24.0%), the Safety in School (17.1%), and the Play and Leisure Safety (14.0%). The Coping with Accidents and First Aid, the Safety from Fire and Explosion, and the Traffic Safety occupied relatively low portion, 6.9%, 5.7%, and 2.8% each. 3. As a result of analysis of the proportion of the safety education domain in each subject, the Meaning of Safety and Basic Principles occupied the highest portion (23.6%) in Moral Education, the Home Safety (12.7%) in Practical Subject, and the Play and Leisure Safety (10.9%) in Physical Education. 4. Most of the participants in this survey experienced the Home Accidents (71.1%). And also, they experienced the Play and Leisure Accidents (57.9%), the Accidents in School (49.7%), the Traffic Accidents (45.3%), and the Fire and Explosion Accidents (24.7%) in order. 5. In the average proportion of the needs of participants for safety education in each domain, the Coping with Accidents and First Aid has the highest point (4.05). And, that was followed by the Home safety (3.79), the Safety from Fire and Explosion (3.73), the Meaning of Safety and Basic Principles (3.65), the Play and Leisure Safety (3.50), the Safety in School (3.37), and the Traffic Safety (3.35). The average proportion of the needs for safety education of total domains was 3.66. 6. In the needs for safety education regarding the feature of participants, it showed higher scores in female students than male ones (p〈0.001), in lower grader than higher grader (p〈0.05), and in the students born to wealth than those born poor (p〈0.05). Also, the children who recognize the necessity of safety education showed higher scores of the needs for safety education (p〈0.001). And it also showed the same results of high score to the children whose parents did the safety education (p〈0.00l) and to the children and their parents who have the higher degree of practicing safety (p〈0.001), and these differences were statistically significant. 7. In the extent of preference for methods of safety education, it showed high score to the Field Learning, followed by the Audio- Visual Education, the Discussion, and the Instruction of teacher. In the extent of preference for subjects regarding the contents of safety education by each domain, it showed high score to the subject of Safety for 4 domains - the Meaning of Safety and Basic Principles, the Traffic Safety, the Safety from Fire and Explosion, and the Coping with Accidents and First Aid. And also, they preferred Moral Education for 2 domains - the Home safety and the Safety in School, and Physical Education for a domain of the Play and Leisure Safety. 8. While 27 of 36 detail items was contained the contents of safety education, the proportion of needs of participants for safety education showed more than average 3.00 score in 34 of 36 detail items. However, none of 9 detail items was included in five textbooks. Also, 2 detail items - the Coping with Disasters and the Safety from Poisoning - were included together 2 parts; One part had the higher ranked 7 items acquired by analysis of the needs, and the other had the higher ranked 7 items acquired by analysis of the contents. But, except those 2 items, none of items were matched with each part.

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아동사고에 대한 어머니의 예방행위 영향요인 (Maternal Behavior to Preventing Childhood Accident in the Home)

  • 김귀분;손인아
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.87-102
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    • 2002
  • Injury has now replaced disease as the biggest single cause of death in children after their first birthday. Each day child dies from preventable, unintentional injury and the medical cost of these injury is increasing remarkably. It is necessary to develope injury prevention models to explain, predict, manage, evaluate and analyze the information about accident. The purpose of this paper is, firstly, to investigate parent's actions regarding safety measures at home and secondly, to identify the influencing factors of parents' safety behaviors. The selection of such factors is guided by the theoretical framework of the Pender's Health Promotion Model. Method ; The questionnaire was developed on the basis of other investigations, through pilot testing, peer review, and review by field health workers. The questionnaire was completed by 231 mothers of young children. Data was collected between April and May 2002. Variable Use of three different domains of safety behavior, safety habits, supervision and perception of safety devices, were listed. Mothers were self reported on internal locus of control, mother & child relationships, and marital intimacy. Also the elements of the Health Promotion Model: perceived benefit, barrier, threat, and self-efficacy, were surveyed. Results & discussion The results indicate that most parents take considerable action to reduce household hazards. The constructs derived from the Model were statistically significant differences for a small part of the variables on parental behavior to reduce hazards in the home, such as age, education, economic status, self-efficacy, perceived benefit, internal locus of control. Future studies ought to include social influences, such as expectations, perceived norms, knowledge, and child-related variables, relevant to parental safety measures in their home.

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지역사회 방문간호사의 가정방문 안전관리를 위한 실무교육 요구 분석 (Needs assessment of a home-visit safety management training program for visiting nurses)

  • 김은주;김효리
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.138-147
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify the concrete educational needs of visiting nurses working in a community health setting in Korea. Methods: We conducted four focus group interviews from October 7 to October 18, 2021. Twenty-five visiting nurses who worked in public health centers were recruited through purposive sampling. A qualitative content analysis was used to analyze the interview data. Results: The demands of educational contents for visiting nurse safety management practical training were: (1) coping with physical and verbal violence, (2) coping with sexual violence, (3) infection control for infectious diseases with a high prevalence in the community, and (4) preventing and coping with animal bites during home visits. In addition, visiting nurses suggested training programs that comprised: (1) case-based learning, (2) short video clips, and (3) recurrent integrated education. Conclusion: Safety management training programs for visiting nurses should be implemented to the extent that they add no burden on their workload and are easily accessible at any time. In addition, training programs should be based on actual cases and be focused on contents that can be applied in home visit situations. A practical safety management training program should be developed based on the educational needs of visiting nurses, as identified through this study.

2015 개정 중학교 기술·가정 교과서 '식생활 단원'의 식품안전 내용 분석 (Analysis of Food Safety Content in 'Food and Nutrition' Units of Technology and Home Economics Textbooks of the 2015 Revised Curriculum)

  • 오은영;김유경
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.63-79
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 2015 개정 교육과정에서 '안전'이 핵심 개념으로 등장함에 따라 기술·가정2 교과서 12종의 '가정생활과 안전' 단원의 식생활 영역의 안전 내용을 분석하였다. 분석 대상은 교육부 고시 제2015-74호 '실과(기술·가정)/정보과 교육과정을 준거로 하여 '식품 선택의 중요성', '식품의 안전한 보관과 관리', '위생과 안전을 고려한 조리', '식품안전 위해요인'을 내용 요소로 선정하였고, 본문과 구성 체제 요소, 활동 과제를 분석하였다. 그 결과, 본문에서는 '식품선택의 중요성'(3.08쪽), '식품안전 위해요인'(2.96쪽), '식품의 안전한 보관과 관리'(2.63쪽), '안전을 고려한 조리'(0.98쪽) 순으로 내용의 비중이 높았으며, 구성 체제 요소의 비율은 상이하였지만, 표·그림·사진으로 반영된 경우가 가장 많았고, 학습자료, 활동, 보조단, 중단원 정리, 중단원 도입 및 익힘 문제, 소단원 도입 순이었다. 활동과제에서는 '식품 선택의 중요성'를 가장 많이 다루었고, '식품의 안전한 보관과 관리'를 두번째로, 이후 '위생과 안전을 고려한 조리', '식품안전 위해요인' 순으로 많이 다루었으며, 집단 규모별 활동과제의 수는 개별 활동이 가장 많았고, 기능에 따라서는 조사하기, 평가하기, 제작하기, 적용하기, 실천하기, 추론하기와 판단하기, 활용하기와 제안하기 순으로 나타났다. 2015 개정 기술·가정 교과서 12종을 분석한 결과, 추후 교과서 개발 시 본문과 구성 체제요소에서 내용의 적절한 배분과 실제 현황을 반영한 교육 내용의 갱신, 집단 규모의 활동 과제를 증가시키는 것이 필요할 것으로 보인다.

텍스트 마이닝을 이용한 2015 개정 중학교 기술·가정 교과서의 주생활 단원 내용분석 (Content Analysis of the 'Housing' Unit in the 2015 Revised Middle School Technology and Home Economics Textbook Using Text Mining)

  • 김도연
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 2015 개정 중학교 기술·가정 교과서의 키워드를 분석하여 주생활 단원의 핵심개념과 내용구성을 파악하는 것이다. TEXTOM 프로그램으로 교과서의 단어 빈도분석과 네트워크 분석을 실시하였고, UCINET 프로그램으로 중심성과 CONCOR 분석을 하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 주생활 단원의 내용 체계는 '가정생활과 안전' 영역의 '생활문화'와 '안전'으로 구분되어 있다. 둘째, '안전' 단원에서는 실내, 발생, 사용, 소음, 안전사고 순으로 출현빈도가 높으며, 주생활과 안전사고, 예방과 관련된 단어들이 서로 밀접하게 연결되어 있다. '생활문화' 단원은 공간, 주거, 가족, 사용, 주거공간 순으로 출현빈도가 높으며, 키워드 간 연관성도 높게 나타났다. 셋째, '안전' 단원은 실내, 발생, 사용 등이, '생활문화' 단원은 공간, 가족, 주거 등이 영향력 있는 핵심개념으로 나타났다. 넷째, '안전' 단원은 '안전한 주생활', '쾌적한 주거환경'으로, '생활문화' 단원은 '주거공간 구성', '공간 활용', '주거가치관과 생활양식', '주생활 문화'로 구성되어 있다. 이와 같은 결과를 통해 향후 주생활 교육의 방향성과 정체성을 형성하기 위한 기초자료를 제공한다는 점에서 본 연구의 의의가 있다.

한국 대중매체에 나타난 소비자안전문제의 내용분석-1991년부터 1993년까지의 신문과 소비자전문지를 중심으로- (Content Analysis of Consumer Safety Problem through the Korean Mass Media)

  • 김성숙
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the consumer safety problems appeared in the Korean mass media-the newspaper(the Kong-A Ilbo and the Chosun Ilbo) and the consumer magazines(the Sobija-Sidae and the Sobija) from 1991 to 1993. I use the content analysis of the articles related with consumer safety through the above mass media. The results are (1) the goods-services areas that are severe in the consumer safety problem are food, environment, medicine, electric appliances, services(restaurant, medical service), and etc. (2) the most important problem areas are Toxic ingredients(remaining agricultural chemicals and heavy metal), Food additionals, Sanitary problem, Hygiene products hazard, Safety accident, Environmental pollution, etc. (3) the goods-service area and the consumer safety problem are different according to the publication year and the mass media type.

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초등학생을 위한 교사용 안전교육 지침서 개발 (Development of a Safety Education Guideline Book for Teachers of Elementary School Students)

  • 김신정;김성희
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a guide book on safety education for teachers to use in education classes for elementary school students. Methods: Dick & Carey's teaching model and Keller's ARCS theory were used in the development of this guide book. Results: This guide book was developed for lower grade (1st$\sim$3rd) and higher grade (4th$\sim$6th) elementary school students. The content consisted of subjects, worksheets, content for teachers, statistical data, case studies, and a safety letter to the parents. The 10 subjects were as follows: "Importance of injury prevention", "Safety at home", "Accident prevention at school", "Violence prevention", "Vehicles safety", "Water safety", "Prevention of Fires & Burns", "Safety of Toys & home supplies", "Safety in Sports & Recreation activity", "Prevention of injury caused by animals". Statistical data was presented by graphs and case studies were presented of cases of real occurrences of accidents. Worksheets contain various activities for students. Safety letters were composed for each student's parents. Conclusion: This guide book presents effective material for safety education classes in elementary school and the authors hope it will be widely used in elementary schools.

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