• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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• 2000.02a
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• pp.58-59
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• 2000

현재 고속 판독률(fast-readout-rate)과 고밀도(high-capacity) 디지털 데이터 정보저장을 위해 불륨 홀로그래피(volume holography) 기술에 많은 관심이 집중되고 있다. 이러한 특징들은 다중 데이터 페이지(mulitple data page)들을 중첩(superposition)시킴으로서 이루어지며, 각각의 페이지들은 100만 픽셀이상의 정보를 가지고 page/msec의 속도로 병렬 엑세스가 가능하다. 최근 연구논문에서는 10,000 페이지의 충첩 홀로그램,$^{[1]}$ 데이터 추출을 위한 디지털 처리기술의 사용,$^{[2]}$ 광학적인 데이터 접근$^{[3]}$ , 박막 매질을 이용한 높은 면적 밀도(10bits/$mu extrm{m}$$^2$)$^{[4]}$ 등이 구현되었다. 그러나 이들 실험들은 대량의 병렬 데이터 페이지들의 실질적인 광-전 변환(optical-electrical conversion)을 구현하지 못해 고밀도와 빠른 접근 속도를 동시에 만족시키지 못하고 있다. 이러한 원인중에 하나로 출력의 CCD 픽셀 격자위에 입력의 SLM픽셀 격자를 정확하게 결상시키는데 어려움이 있기 때문이다. (중략)

• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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• 2003.02a
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• pp.74-75
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• 2003

홀로그래픽 데이터 저장 기술은 높은 저장밀도와 빠른 전송속도, 그리고 병렬 처리로 인한 빠른 데이터 접근속도 등의 장점 때문에 차세대 정보 저장 기술 중의 하나로 고려되고 있다. 이러한 홀로그래픽 데이터 저장 기술을 보다 쉽게 실현하기 위해서는 광굴절 결정이나, 포토폴리머 같은 홀로그래픽 저장 매질이 필요하다. 그 중 포토폴리머는 고감도, 간단한 실시간 처리, 저렴한 가격 등의 이유로 광굴절 결정 보다 홀로그래픽 저장 기술 응용에 손쉽게 사용할 수 있는 저장 매질이다. 이러한 포토폴리머는 투과형과 반사형으로 나눌 수 있으며, 반응하는 파장도 조금씩 다르게 나타난다. (중략)

• Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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• v.7 no.1
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• pp.89-97
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• 1995

Experimental study was performed for free convection and ice formation around two horizontal circular tubes which were placed vertically. Temperature and velocity distributions were visualized with real time holographic interferometry technique and tracer method. When water was cooled, super cooled region was formed around cooling pipe. It was found that flow induced by free convection always directed downwards when the coolant temperature was low, while it directed upwards when the coolant temperature was comparably high though it directed downwards initially. Flow phenomena with free convection were investigated in detail with varying cooling rate and length between cooling pipes. And growing process of dense ice was also investigated. Dendritic ice is suddenly formed within a supercooled region, and a dense ice layer begins to develop from the cooling wall.

• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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• 2006.07a
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• pp.411-412
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• 2006

Photopolymers have been of considerable due to their easy of processing and high sensitivity. Exposure of photopolymers to optical source produce recroding mark where the light initiates a photoreaction that occurs preferentially in regions of high illumination. The photoreaction typically involves polymerization of an acrylic or epoxy monomer dispersed together with a photoinitiators in a polymeric binder. A number of photopolymerizable materials have been developed to apply them in 3D optical recording such as holographic or 3-dimensional data storage. In this presentation, photopolymers derived from sol-gel matrix and transparent polymer binder are summarized. The effect of monomer composition and plasticizers on optical recording will be discussed based on the monomer transport during the photopolymerization.

• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.199-204
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• 1998

To increase the storage density in hologram recording, a simple scheme to obtain rotational, angular and spatial multiplexing efficiently at the same time is proposed and experimented. Both rotational multiplexing and angular multiplexing are obtained by controlling the reference beam directly by use of a pair of wedge prisms, while spatial multiplexing is obtained by shifting the recording medium in the recording plane. It is possible to get both an acute-angle geometry, in which the angle between the signal and reference beams is less than 90$^{\circ}$, and a 90$^{\circ}$ geometry, in which the angle is approximately 90$^{\circ}$. In experiment, 180 holograms were multiplexed with an acute-angle geometry where a photopolymer was used for the recording medium, and 147 holograms with 90$^{\circ}$ geometry where a Fe-doped LiNbO$_3$ crystal was used. The proposed scheme makes it easy it easy to realize a practical holographic memory system by simplifying the control of three complex mechanical motions that are necessary for the three multiplexing techniques.

• Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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• v.1 no.2
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• pp.115-120
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• 2005

As a popularity of a portable digital device such as a cellular phone, a digital camera and a MP3 player is spreading, the demand of the mobile storage device increases rapidly. A bluray technology using 405nm laser diode and objective lens having high NA(Numerical Aperture), 0.85, satisfies a miniaturization and a high capacity which are the requirements of the portable device. To develop SFFOP(small form factor optical pickup), it is prerequisite to minimize the number of optical components and establish evaluation and assembly method of micro optical pickup system as well as mass production method of micro optical component. To minimize optical elements of optical pickup, there have been many researches to use P-HOE(Polarized Holographic Optical Element) due to its extremely small size and versatile function. However, P-HOE is handled and assembled very accurately in SFFOP. In this paper, static error signal detection method is developed for an alignment of P-HOE in SFFOP. Using developed static error signal detection method, P-HOE can be aligned very accurately with real time result of static error signals of pickup such as FES(focusing error signal) and TES(Tracking Error Signal). The developed static error signal detection method is verified by the evaluation of commercialized DVD Pickup. And finally. developed static error signal detection method is applied for the assembly of P-HOE in SFFOP system satisfies specification of BD(Blu-ray Disk).

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2001.11a
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• pp.47-49
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• 2001

We present experimental results on the multiplexed and stack-wise recording of near-field holograms. Experiments on angular multiplexing show that the angular selectivity of near-field hologram is better than that of the conventional hologram Experiments on stack-wise recording prove that near fields originated from sub-diffraction-limit-size objects could be stored in a photorefractive crystal at 2 mm apart from the crystal surface. In addition, to improve the data access and transfer time silicon nano-aperture array was introduced and applied to the near-field holographic storage.

• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.10 no.5
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• pp.386-390
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• 1999

Erasable polarization holographic grating was recorded with two-wave mixing in PCN which was side-chain liquid crystalline polymalonic esters containing two symmetrical 4-cyanoazobenzene as photoresponsive groups. The diffraction efficiency of recorded grating was measured and the characteristics of recording, decay in a dark room and erasing by circularly polarized light were investigated. As the results, birefringence, $\Delta$n of PCN was measured $6.5{\times}10^{-2}$, which was 0~100 times higher than those of crystals such as Fe:$LiNbO_3$, Ce:$BaTiO_3$ crystals. Dark decay rates was $4.3{\times}10^{-5}$ %/hour, which showed the possibility of application as data storage media.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.5 no.2
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• pp.289-296
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• 2001

We propose a method to add phase-modulation to binary amplitude data pages using a twisted-nematic liquid crystal display as a dynamic phase mask. For this, the phase modulation characteristics of the display were examined both theoretically and experimentally, and an unexpected abnormal phenomenon was found experimentally in which the modulation property changed as the incident beam intensity increased. To investigate the characteristics of holographically storing the binary data images, eight pages of holograms were stored at one spot of in un-thick Dupont's photopolymer with angle multiplexing. When phase-modulation-added pages were stored at the Fourier plane, the uniformity of the signal beam at the plane was improved, and thus more holograms can be recorded with our method, compared with the conventional case of using only binary amplitude modulation under the same condition.

• Broadcasting and Media Magazine
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.78-87
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• 2001

Seven kinds of most representative photorefractive crystals expected to contribute to the realization of the volume holographic storage were reviewed The growth conditions and problems for highly homogeneous optical qualities of the following crystals depending on the growth methods were discussed;(1) $LiNbO_3$ and $Bi_2SiO_{20}$ by Czochralski method (2) $Bi_{12}TiO_{20}$, $KNbO_3$ and $BaTiO_3$ by top seeded solution growth and (3) $(Sr_{1-x}Ba_{x})Nb_{2}O_{6}$ and $(K_{1-y}Na_y)_{2A-2}(Sr_{1-x}Ba_x)_{2-A}Nb_2O_6$ by Stepanov method, And then the figure of merits for the estimation of phororefractive materials on performances, such as $Q_1$, $Q_2$ and sensitivity, were discussed.