• 제목/요약/키워드: historical treatment

검색결과 260건 처리시간 0.022초

Current status of the surgery-first approach (part I): concepts and orthodontic protocols

  • Choi, Dong-Soon;Garagiola, Umberto;Kim, Seong-Gon
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제41권
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    • pp.10.1-10.8
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    • 2019
  • The "surgery-first" approach, defined as a team approach between surgeons and orthodontists for orthognathic surgery without preoperative orthodontic treatment, is aimed at dental decompensation. A brief historical background and indications for the surgery-first approach are reviewed. Considering the complicated mechanism of postoperative orthodontic treatment, the proper selection of patients is a vital component of successful surgery-first approach.

Clomipramine treatment of acral lick dermatitis in a dog

  • Kang, Min-Hee;Lee, Chang-Min;Sung, Hyun-Jeong;Park, Hee-Myung
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.185-187
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    • 2013
  • An 11-year-old, toy poodle dog was presented with dermatologic lesions and mammary gland tumor (MGT) evaluation. A solitary, lobulated MGT (size $2.5{\times}3.5$ cm) was affecting the 5th left mammary gland. Firm, oval plaque skin lesions were present on the left dorsal carpal area. The skin lesions were alopecic and salivary staining. The dog had historical separation anxiety and excessive licking of skin lesions were observed. Based on the clinical and histopathologic examinations, MGT was diagnosed with mammary complex adenoma and the skin lesions were diagnosed with acral lick dermatitis. Behavior modification treatment using oral clomipramine was effective.

『향약구급방(鄕藥救急方)』의 구설순치(口舌脣齒) 질환에 관한 고찰 (A Study on the Oral, Glottal, Labial, and Dental Diseases in 鄕藥救急方)

  • 정유옹;김홍균
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.79-93
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    • 2008
  • Through researching 鄕藥救急方, the oldest medical text published in Korea in existence known to date, a study from a Traditional Korean Medicine perspective was conducted. This study aims to observe the treatment of oral, glottal, labial, and dental diseases starting from 統一新羅時代 to the Koryo dynasty from a historical perspective and also find out what clinical significance it withholds. "鄕藥救急方" proposes methods of nurturing the teeth and in doing so displays the tendency of Traditional Korean Medicine of putting much weight on preventing diseases and nurturing the body. "鄕藥救急方" considers the oral, glottal, labial, and dental diseases as not only fundamental problems in itself but also treats them from a perspective that they are results of disharmony among the five viscera and the six bowels. The treatment methods mentioned in "鄕藥救急方" are directly cited in "鄕藥集成方" of early Chosun dynasty. In "東醫寶鑑" of mid-Chosun dynasty, however, changes and modificatios are made to the prescriptions.

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거골의 골연골 병변 (Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus)

  • 이근배
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2012
  • Osteochondral lesions of the talus are isolated cartilage and/or bone lesions that are known cause of chronic ankle pain. They can occur as the result of a single acute ankle injury or from repetitive loading of the talus. Technical development in radiologic imaging and ankle arthroscopy have improved diagnostic capabilities for detecting osteochondral lesions. Characteristics which are important in assessing an osteochondral lesions include: the size, the type (chondral, subchondral, cystic), the stability, the displacement, the location, and the containment of lesion. Nonoperative treatment involving period of casting and non-weight-bearing is recommended for acute, non-displaced osteochondral lesions in select pediatric and adolescent patients. Operative treatment is recommended for unstable lesions or failed conservative management. Marrow stimulation techniques (abrasion chondroplasty, multiple drilling, microfracture), osteochondral autograft or allograft, autologous chondrocyte implantation, are frequently employed. The purpose of this article is to review the historical background, etiology, classification systems, diagnostic strategies, and to describe a systematic approach to management of osteochondral lesions of the talus.

'비구(鼻鼽)'에 대한 의사학적 연구 (A Historical Study on the Treatments of 鼻鼽(bí qiú))

  • 오병건;맹웅재;김훈
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.97-110
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    • 2011
  • Rhinitis, inflammation of the nasal cavity caused by the disease in our country that a recent trend is the rapidly increasing number of patients. It causes multiple complications and interfere with daily life and social life in case of being viewed as a mild cold. The rhinitis treatment for symptomatic therapy in modern medicine is staying because the situation is exposing the limitations. so traditional medicine is trying to find a solution but that is not easy. In modern medicine, rhinitis is defined as a set of histological lesions and clinical symptoms, but traditional medicine has developed in dealing with each symptoms in disease. The treatment that doesn't distinguish any treatment in growing numbers of patients does not seem to validate, because doctors treat without considering the difference of recognition. Looking at the symptoms for each, I found that each symptoms and causes are varied according to doctors and era. In spite of considering all of that in treatment, it was ignored or underestimated in modern medicine. Furthermore, in traditional medicine, they just conjugated certain period theory and only had limited treatment by a lack of integrated awareness about definition and mechanism. In addition, in case of mentioning about the causes of prescription in each medical books, there were not enough explain about pathological states. Therefore, these causes should be made to further the research about the validity, pathogenesis and treatment. We can see that theory could be established and modified by the accumulation of clinical experience, observations through classification by each of the causes, prescription and treatment. In traditional medicine simply does not pay attention only to nasal inflammation, such as the impact of Meridian and organs considered to have focused on the fundamental treatment. This increased immune resistance to the modern rhinitis patients may offer new therapeutic approaches. I hope this paper would be helpful to find the treatment with uncovered theory in modern medicine.

조선왕조 실록함의 수리복원 (Repair and Restoration of Joseon Historical Document Box)

  • 이용희;박정혜;박수진
    • 박물관보존과학
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    • 제15권
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    • pp.122-137
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    • 2014
  • 국립중앙박물관 소장의 실록함 K976은 조선왕조 선조대의 실록을 보관했던 함으로 장방형 몸체에 뚜껑이 달려있고 표면 전체에 검은색 옻칠이 되어있다. 실록함은 모서리 결구 부분의 짜임이 벌어지고 판재들이 밖으로 휘어지면서 심하게 변형되어 있었고 함의 몸체 상단부의 백골이 부분적으로 결실된 상태였다. 여기에 더하여 뚜껑에는 길이 방향으로 큰 폭의 균열이 발생되어 있었다. 표면의 칠은 곳곳이 들뜨거나 탈락되어 목제 백골이 겉으로 드러난 곳이 많았고 뚜껑을 연결하는 고리쇠 1개가 결실된 상태였다. 국립중앙박물관 보존과학부는 2013년 실록함의 수리 복원 작업에 착수하였으며 이에 앞서 실록함의 구조 양식, 손상 상태, 목제 백골 白骨의 수종 분석, 옻칠 기법 등에 대한 조사를 실시하였다. 그 결과 실록함의 목제 백골 재료가 피나무라는 것, 또 실록함 표면에 골회칠 骨灰漆 → 종이심 紙心, 토회칠 土灰漆, 연매 煙煤 혼합 흑색칠 → 옻칠이 순차적으로 도장되어 있다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 이 실록함은 전통 목칠공예 기술과 재료를 적용한 전면적인 수리 복원을 통해 그 본래의 모습을 되찾게 되었고, 이후 국립전주박물관 역사문화관 개편 전시에서 중요한 전시물로 활용되었다.

삼음삼양(三陰三陽) 표본중(標本中) 종화이론(從化理論)의 임상적(臨床的) 활용(活用)에 대한 고찰(考察) - 역대(歷代) 의가(醫家)의 논설(論說)을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Application of the Changing Theory of Sameumsamyang(三陰三陽) Pyobonjung(標本中) to Clinical Treatment - Focusing on doctor's Articles -)

  • 백유상;김도훈
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.167-182
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : In this article, an analysis of the changing theory(從化理論) of Sameumsamyang(三陰三陽) and Pyobonjung(標本中) in some important medical books, and the historical contexts of those is investigated. Methods : Primary literatures about the changing theory were searched by key words of Sameumsamyang and Pyobonjung in main medical texts, and then analyses and selecting of significant documents have followed. Results : The application of the changing theory to clinical treatment has been mainly done in the process of comprehension and practice about "Sanghanron(傷寒論)". Getting out of simple explanation about meaning of paragraphs in "Sanghanron", the clinical application has been expended to detail drug instruction and prescription managements. Conclusions : The changing theory of Sameumsamyang and Pyobonjung has been actively applied to supporting clinical treatment historically, not recognized merely as a ideal theory.

『구입유물공개전(購入遺物公開展)』 전시유물(展示遺物) 보존처리(保存處理) - 금속유물(金屬遺物)을 중심(中心)으로 - (Conservation Treatment of the Collections Acquired Recently - focused on the collections of metal -)

  • 권혁남;이용희;김종오
    • 박물관보존과학
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    • 제2권
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2000
  • 국립중앙박물관에서는 국내외에서 구입한 유물들을 전시하기 위하여 보존처리를 실시하였다. 처리유물은 금속제 유물을 비롯하여 목제, 회화, 목·칠기 등 다양한데, 이중 금속유물 42점의 보존처리 내용을 재질별로 소개하였다. 유물의 현재 상태를 파악하기 위해 현미경 조사 및 X-선 촬영을 실시하였으며 재질에 따라 이물질 제거 방법, 안정화 처리 방법 등의 처리 방향을 설정하였다. 또한 역사적 자료를 보존하고 일반인들에게 전시할 수 있는 조치를 취하였다.

열처리 인공촉진열화가 배접지의 광학적 및 기계적 특성에 미치는 영향 (Optical & Mechanical Characteristics of Lining Papers by the Artificial Heat Ageing Treatment)

  • 정선화;최경화;박지희;강영석;윤경동
    • 보존과학연구
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    • 통권30호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2009
  • This study was carried out to investigate the effect of artificial accelerated ageing treatment on the permanence of lining papers produced from Korea and Japan. As time gone by, organic cultural properties are affected by chemical and physical deterioration because of various factors including the conditions of preservation environment and their material properties. In the public historical storage or owned as private collections, are vulnerable to sever amages caused by poor preservation environment as well as by other natural factors. In this study, the deterioration behaviors of lining paper in optical & mechanical properties were discussed. Overall, lining papers produced from Korea showed lower reduction in mechanical strength properties compared to the lining papers produced from Japan.

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소갈병(消渴病) 기전(機轉)에 관한 이론의 변천 (The Transition of Theory on the Outbreak and Transmission of Wasting-Thirst)

  • 조선영;유원준;강연석
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.95-113
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    • 2008
  • Unsatisfied with the modern medicine's treatment of diabetes, patients diagnosed with the disease turn to alternative medicine for treatment. A look at the percentage of people using alternative medicine marked 72.8% in the United States and more than 60% in Korea in 2006. The most preferred form of alternative medicine turned out to be usage of dietary supplements and herbal medicine. Most of the dietary supplements and herbs that diabetic patients use largely originated from their usage in East Asian Traditional Medicine. As Western Medicine made its way into East Asia in late 18th century, excessive efforts were made to translate Western medical terminology into traditional medical terminology equivalents. In the process of doing so, wasting-thirst became a concept equivalent to diabetes. Theories regarding the pathogenic outbreak and transmission of wasting-thirst has been supplemented and progressed according to needs and even showed new tendencies. Profound understanding of wasting-thirst achieved through historical research is expected to lead to proper application of wasting-thirst treatment methods in treating modern diabetes.

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