• 제목/요약/키워드: historic building

검색결과 150건 처리시간 0.023초

일제강점기 초기 역사적 건조물 보존수리의 특징에 관한 연구 - 고적보존회 활동과의 관련성을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Characteristics of the Repairs for the Conservation of the Historic Architectures in 1910~1916 - Focused on the Relations with the Activities of the Societies for Historical Property Conservations -)

  • 서동천
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2018
  • The society for conservation of local historical properties in Korea originated in Japan. It was transplanted by Joseon Governor-General to represent their positions in the field of the conservations of the cultural properties. Also the society for conservation of local historic properties represented the positions of the provincial government office because the representatives of that societies were the chief of local government offices. At that time, the fundamental concept of the historical property conservations was not settled, so they accomplished the conservation activities as the necessary way for themselves.They often made a proposal about repairs for conservation of historical building and suggested a application for the national budget. And they contributed to carry out the repair works of the historical properties in the early Japanese colonial period. But they was usually used to invigorate the tourism and to publicize the regional characteristics through the historical properties. Although the societies were privately-managed as a matter of form, they were governmentally-managed as a matter of fact. It was the limits of the societies for conservation of local historical properties at that time.

15 Park Row New York City - 120 Years Later, Still Relevant in Contextualism and Sustainability

  • Karahan, Beyhan
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2020
  • After the 1884 Home Insurance building in Chicago and 1889 Tower building in New York, 15 Park Row became the tallest building in the USA in 1899 and it held this record for nine years. Completed just before the arrival of the 20th century, this building deserves to be recognized for the sophistication of its architecture with respect to contextual understanding of the 19th century historic texture in Lower Manhattan, its uniquely economical floor plans, and its use of natural ventilation and daylight. The compositional techniques using the proportional analysis of its context reflect the highest level of architectural education of its time by its architect Robert H. Robinson. In addition, it also offers a unique glimpse to the state-of-the-art technology of its time regarding its structure, its use of movement systems that was capable of serving 4000 users.

건축 VE 실적사례 데이터베이스(DB) 구축 연구 (A Study on Developing the Actual cases Database of Value Engineering of Building Construction)

  • 서용칠;우유미;이승훈
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2010
  • VE분석 결과물은 다양한 분야의 실무자들이 그들의 경험과 지식을 활용하여 생산한 실현가능성 높은 제안들이다. 따라서 과거 유사한 사업에서 수행되었던 VE분석 결과물은 조정 혹은 재가공 등의 과정을 거쳐 새로운 프로젝트에 효과적으로 활용될 수 있다. 이를 위해서는 과거 수행되었던 VE분석에 의해 생산된 중간결과물인 기능과 아이디어, 최종결과물인 제안내용을 일정한 체계에 따라 축적할 필요가 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 VE 과거 실적사례 수집을 위한 데이터 구성 체계를 수립하고, 데이터 추출 및 조정 과정을 제시하였다. VE 절차에 따라 데이터를 '대상', '기능', '아이디어', '제안' 카테고리로 분류하여 각 카테고리의 특성 및 수행방식에 따라 데이터 구성원칙을 수립하였다. 또한 본 연구에서는 VE 제안서 샘플사례를 바탕으로 각각의 카테고리의 데이터 추출 및 조정 방법을 제시하였다. 본 연구에서 제시한 VE 데이터 구축 방안에 따라 VE 실적사례 데이터베이스를 구축한다면, VE분석 각 단계에서 과거 VE사례를 유용하게 활용할 수 있으며, VE분석의 생산성을 크게 향상시킬 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

역사도시의 지속가능한 도시건축 시스템 연구 (A Study on the Sustainable Urbanism and Architectural System in the Historical city)

  • 김미선;손승광
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2008년 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2008
  • The research objective of this thesis aims to utilize the history and culture of cities as resources and to solve the problems of modern urban environment which can produce non-personality in the age of globalization. This study deals the Sustainable Urbanism and Architectural System in the Historical city ; First, Historic resources and its spatial characteristics. Second, reused resources and remodeling of existing building. Third, Sustaiabl design component and management process. Historic resource are not only a cultural and spatial aspects but also it have potential importance in environmental aspects. Sustainable urbanism and architectural environment are cultural resource and it can be enhanced by long term established spatial orders. In order to keep the order, rehabilitation, reuse, remodeling of urban space should be managed by various participations which concerned with the city and urban architecture. That can be say systematic approach for the sustainable environment.

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금강산 장안사 사성전 보존 수리공사와 1940년대 수리체제 전환 시도 (Repair work of Sasungjeon, one of the main building of Jangansa temple, and an attempt to transform the repair system of historic architecture in 1940s)

  • 서효원
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to reveal the development process of modern repair systems in the Korean peninsula. Sasungjeon, one of the main buildings of Jangansa temple located in Geumgangsan, was repaired from 1941 to 1944. It was the very last restoration work of historic wooden architecture performed during the Japanese colonial era. This work was delayed multiple times because of insufficient materials and human resources. The Bureau of Education(學務局), which was in charge of repair work, understood that the problems of the repair system and suggested reorganizing the system as a solution. This study examined the repair work of Sasungjeon as a background of the bureau's suggestion and considered this suggestion as an attempt to transform the repair system.

"Homeward returning": A Plebeian Romance and Naturalization of Vagrancy in John Milton's Paradise Lost

  • Cho, Hyunyoung
    • 영어영문학
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    • 제64권1호
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    • pp.135-150
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    • 2018
  • Focusing on the hermeneutic instability of a key word of Paradise Lost, "wander," this study attempts to situate John Milton's early modern epic in the longue $dur{\acute{e}}e$ historical transition from seignorial to capitalist mode of production, especially the displacement and reorganization of producer population, a corollary of early phase of modernization. The historic experience of vagrancy and its normalization, and the concomitant shift of the primary human sociability from given to voluntary bonds, I suggest, shape and inform Milton's early modern rewriting of the Biblical story of the fall and his revising of the heroic epic romance into a plebeian romance of a wandering, companionate couple. While building on the critical consensus on this poem's deliberate distancing from the tradition of classical epic and chivalric romance, this essay argues that Milton re-appropriates and re-channels the aspirational aspect of chivalric wandering, or mobility, for his plebeian heroes, a companionate conjugal couple. The hermeneutic instability of the word wander, this essay suggests, captures the duality of the historic experience of vagrancy, both the tragic experience of displacement and the liberational and uplifting dimension of that experience.

Heritage Preservation by Revitalization in Hong Kong: Exploring the exemplary works of historic buildings

  • Chambers, Christopher;Kim, Yong Cchun
    • Architectural research
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2021
  • This paper examines the issue of heritage preservation by revitalization based in Hong Kong and in particular highlighting the ways in which preservation and urban development can be complementary forces instead of in opposition. Hong Kong and its architectural history is briefly discussed, before explaining the relevant Government measures that are in place with regards to built heritage. The statutory bodies and the level of protection given to heritage buildings are key factors in establishing a basis for the notion of Hong Kong's heritage preservation policies and as such are important to consider when determining any future urban development. Successful revitalization projects will be discussed which are all direct consequences of Hong Kong's more recent change in policies towards heritage preservation.

Use of clay bricks in the making of modern architecture: Continuing validity as contemporary building material in arid Egypt

  • Hend Abdelkader;Alfred B. Hwangbo
    • Architectural research
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2024
  • The use of clay bricks dates back to ancient Egypt. From the stamped clay tablets to the works of contemporary buildings, clay was significant building material for both cultural and pragmatic reasons. In the making of modern architecture in Egypt, Hassan Fathy employed clay as primary substance for building. This study demonstrates the use of clay bricks in ancient Egypt and in the works of Hassan Fathy. This study further exemplifies that the use of clay bricks is still valid in contemporary architecture in Upper Egypt and Siwa Oasis. The use of clay bricks provides structural durability and efficient insulation in the arid regions, and it also adheres to the vernacular building traditions. This paper proves that the use of clay bricks plays a crucial role in the making of modern architecture in Egypt for its pertinence in the historic continuity and practicality.

고려대학교 박물관 소장 "경복궁배치도"의 제작시기와 사료가치(史料價値)에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Making Period and Historic Values of the "Kyeongbokgung-Baechido" held by the Korea University Museum)

  • 이혜원
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.43-64
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    • 2008
  • Kyeongbokgung succeeded in regaining its status as a royal palace after the reconstruction that began in the second year of King Gojong(1865) only to have most of its buildings taken down in the early 20th century. Fortunately, however, there is the Pukkwoldohyong(Map of North Palace), which drew out each of the buildings of Kyeongbokgung and their arrangement in details in 1907 when the royal palace lost its original appearance. And there is another plot plan of the royal palace at the Korea University Museum, which labeled it Kyeongbokgung-Baechido(Planning Map of Kyeongbokgung Palace). The map presents almost the same plan as Pukkwoldohyong in terms of making and expressive methods, being estimated to have been made in 1888 since its building arrangement doesn't show the changes made after 1890. The map also offers more information about the uses of each building than Pukkwoldohyong and matches the excavation results of the relics. Kyeongbokgung-Jeondo(Map of Kyeongbokgung Palace), which is recorded to be made during the reconstruction of the palace in the early years of King Gojong in historical materials, describes the shapes and arrangements of the buildings in a concrete and realistic fashion. The Kyeongbokgung-Baechido seems to be one of the plans made in the process of restoring and repairing buildings that were lost or destroyed in fire. The Kyeongbokgung-Baschido has the following historic values; 1) it provides dues to estimate the early state of the palace after the reconstruction during the reign of King Gojong. In fact the Sujeongjeon and Heungbokjeon show the early state of the reconstruction; 2) it contains data with which to understand the changes to the palace after 1890, around which they added Hamhwadang and Jibokjae; and 3) it offers information about the uses of the palace's buildings from 1885 to 1880 with its descriptions of the building purposes and relationships regarding the life in the palace.

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역사도시경관으로서 세종대로 (구)국세청 별관 부지 설계 (Design of the Former National Tax Service Building Site on Sejong-daero as a Historic Urban Landscape)

  • 서영애
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2016
  • 서울시는 광복 70주년을 맞아 일제 강점기에 지어져 최근까지 사용했던 세종대로 (구)국세청 별관을 철거하고 시민의 공간으로 재조성하고자 설계공모를 시행했다. 본 연구는 설계공모에 출품된 설계안 중 하나로 대상지의 역사 맥락을 통해 장소 특성을 분석하고 개념을 도출하여 설계 전략과 내용을 서술했다. 지침서상 광역 분석과 세종대로의 가치와 문화 유산과의 연계방안을 고려하여 과거와 현재, 미래로 이어지는 공간이 되도록 명시하고 있다. 세종대로는 조선 건국에서 대한제국기, 일제 강점기와 현대에 이르기까지 도로구조의 변화와 함께 중요한 사건과 활동이 일어나는 중심공간이다. 대상지 배후지역인 정동은 근대 태동기 문물이 도입되는 첨단의 장소였으며 인접한 덕수궁, 성공회성당, 서울시 의회건물도 많은 변화를 거치며 현재에 이르렀다. 본 연구는 역사도시경관 관점으로 광역 분석을 통해 길과 광장의 의미를 고찰했다. 정동과 대상지 주변의 변화와 현황을 분석하고 설계의 주요 개념을 공공성의 회복으로 설정했다. '리-퍼브릭'은 고종이 선포한 대한제국의 이념을 상징하는 중의적 개념이다. 대상지의 공공성을 확보할 수 있는 열림, 연결, 비움으로 설계 키워드로 주요 전략을 수립하여 대안 검토를 통해 8% 경사 광장을 계획했다. 대상지 현황을 반영하여 장애자, 노약자 등 누구나 편하게 접근 가능한 램프 구조로 계획하며 인접 대지와의 자연스러운 연결을 도모했다. 성공회 성당 레벨의 테라스 광장과 보도에서 이어진 주 광장은 계단실 등과 같은 건축물의 신축 없이 완전히 비움으로써 열린 조망을 확보하고 다양한 현대 도시 활동을 담을 수 있도록 계획했다. 설계안은 고종이 지향하던 근대적 민주개념을 현대적으로 재해석한 것으로 장소의 가치를 다시 공공에게 환원하는데 기여하도록 했다. 본 연구는 역사적 배경과 중층의 시간이 쌓인 대상지 설계에 대한 방향성을 제고한다는 점에서 의의를 가진다.