• Title/Summary/Keyword: higher permittivity

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주파수 변화에 따른 에폭시 복합체의 유전특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Dielectric Properties of Epoxy Composites with Frequency Variation)

  • 김상걸;이동규;안준호;이상극;오현석;박건호;박우현;이기식;이준웅
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.813-816
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the dielectric properties of epoxy composites used for transformers are studied. The dielectric permittivity and loss of specimen are measured at the frequency range of 30[Hz]∼1[MHz] about temperature 20[$^{\circ}C$],100[$^{\circ}C$] and 140[$^{\circ}C$] respectively from a series of experiments. When the filler is added, between epoxy and silica is formed interface. Therefore, observed higher values of dielectric permittivity and loss in filled epoxy are attributed to MWS polarization effect. Also, glass transition temperature was shifted to higher temperature and value of dielectric permittivity and loss were decreased due to 2nd curing. Deformation of interfacial state is improved and value of dielectric permittivity and loss were decreased at low frequency region by the surface treatment of fillers with silane coupling agents.

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Electric double layers interactions under condition of variable dielectric permittivity

  • Payam, Amir Farrokh;Fathipour, Morteza
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.157-171
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a theoretical method has been developed for the electric double layer interaction under condition of the variable dielectric permittivity of water. Using Poisson-Boltzmann equation (PBE), for one plate and two plates having similar or dissimilar constant charge or constant potential, we have investigated the electric double layer potential, its gradient and the disjoining pressure as well as the effect of variation of dielectric permittivity on these parameters. It has been assumed that plates are separated by a specific distance and contain a liquid solution in between. It is shown that reduction of the dielectric permittivity near the interfaces results in compression of electric double layers and affects the potential and its gradient which leads to a decreased electrostatic repulsion. In addition, it is shown that variation of dielectric permittivity in the case of higher electrolyte concentration, leads to a greater change in potential distribution between two plates.

온도변화에 따른 에폭시 복합체의 유전특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Dielectric Properties of Epoxy Composites due to Temperature Variation)

  • 김상걸;송봉철;정동회;이호식;이원재;이준웅
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.148-151
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the dielectric properties of epoxy composites used for transformers are studied. The dielectric permittivity and loss of specimen are measured at the temperature range of 20[$^{\circ}C$]~150[$^{\circ}C$] about frequency 30[Hz], 1[kHZ] and 30[kHz] respectively from a series of experiments. Consequently, observed higher values of dielectric permittivity and loss in filled epoxy are attributed to Maxwell-Wagner Polarization effect. Also, glass transition temperature was shifted to higher temperature and value of dielectric permittivity and loss were decreased due to 2nd curing.

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유전체 특성에 따른 UWB용 필터 특성에 관한 연구 (The Performance of Ultra-Wideband Filter with regard to dielectric materials)

  • 유찬세;이중근;정현철;유명재;이우성;강남기
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.7
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    • pp.307-308
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose an ultra wideband pass filter of ring type with embedded stripline stub. The fractional bandwidth was 98 % at the center frequency of 8 GHz and insertion loss was below 1 dB in passband. Two kinds of dielectric materials with the permittivity of 7.8 and 40, respectively were adopted in evaluating the suggested filter structure. As the permittivity of material became larger, the size of filter smaller as expected without any sacrifice in filter performance. In summary, the suggested filter structure has smaller size due to the embedded stripline stub and can be minimized by adopting dielectric material with higher permittivity again.

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Non-Resonant Waveguide Technique for Measurement of Microwave Complex Permittivity of Ferroelectrics and Related Materials

  • Jeong, Moongi;Kim, Beomjin;Poplavko, Yuriy;Kazmirenko Victor;Prokopenko Yuriy;Baik, Sunggi
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제42권7호
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    • pp.449-454
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    • 2005
  • A waveguide method is developed to study the materials with relatively large dielectric constants at microwave range. Basically, the method is similar to the previous waveguide methods represented by short-circuit line and transmission/reflection measurement methods. However, the complex permittivity is not determined by the shift in resonance frequencies, but by numerical analysis of measured scattering parameters. In order to enhance microwave penetration into the specimen with relatively large permittivity, a dielectric plate with lower permittivity is employed for impedance matching. The influences of air gap between the specimen and waveguide wall are evaluated, and the corresponding errors are estimated. The propagation of higher order modes is also considered. Experimental results for several reference ceramics are presented.

A Study on Development of EM Wave Absorber Using TiO2 for Automotive Radar in Cars

  • Choi, Chang-Mook;Kim, Dong-Il
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we designed and fabricated an electromagnetic(EM) wave absorber for automotive radar in cars using $TiO_2$ as a dielectric material and chlorinated polyethylene(CPE) as a binder. First of all, we confirmed that the optimum composition ratio of $TiO_2$ was about 70 wt.%. The complex relative permittivity of a sample containing $TiO_2$: CPE=70:30 wt.% was calculated from S-parameter. The EM wave absorption abilities were simulated for the EM wave absorbers of different thickness using the calculated relative permittivity, and the EM wave absorber was manufactured based on the simulated design. A comparison of simulated and measured results is in good agreement. Measurement shows that a 1.85 mm thick absorber has absorption ability higher than 20 dB in the frequency range of $76{\sim}77$ GHz for automotive radars.

가전설비용 절연재의 유전열 분석 (The Dielectric Analysis of Insulators for Home Appliances)

  • 정진수;정종욱;이건호;배석명
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.7
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    • pp.206-207
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the dielectric analysis of several insulators for home appliances. The dielectric characteristics of ABS(acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) were tested in relative permittivity, dielectric loss($tan{\delta}$) and specific resistance and compared with those of the other 4 insulators of PE(polyethylene) series. As a result, the relative permittivity of only the ABS slightly decreased with temperature. In the case of the tan6, the ABS showed higher dielectric loss than the other insulators but more excellent thermal performance. In addition, its changing pattern in specific resistance was very similar to that in $tan{\delta}$.

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초고주파 유전체공진기의 복소유전율 측정 (Microwave Measurement of Complex Permittivity of Dielectric Resonators)

  • 김정필;박위상
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제27권11호
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 1990
  • 원통형 및 환형 유전체공진기의 복소유전율과 투자율을 측정하기 위한 이론적인 해석과 측정방법을 제시하였다. 두 개의 평면도체 사이에 유전체공진기를 놓고 공진주파수와 무부하 Q, 그리고 치수를 측정하면 복소유전율과 투자율을 구할 수 있으며 이 방법을 고차모우드에 대하여 반복적으로 행하면 더 넓은 주파수 범위에서 측정이 가능하다. 이 때 각각의 공진모우드는 유전체공진기의 방위각과 축방향에 대한 전계 세기의 변화를 측정함으로써 결정할 수 있다. 그리고 여러가지 오차의 요인들을 고려한 측정오차의 해석으로부터 $TE_{0np}$ 또는 quasi-TE 모우드를 측정에 이용할 경우 복소유전율의 실수부분은 $0.5{\%}$, 허수부분은 $4{\%}$ 이내의 측정오차를 가짐이 밝혀졌다.

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구부러진 슬롯이 추가된 고감도 마이크로스트립 패치 유전율 센서 안테나 설계 (Design of Bent-Slotted High-Sensitivity Microstrip Patch Permittivity Sensor Antenna)

  • 여준호;이종익
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.415-423
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 유전율 측정을 위한 구부러진 슬롯이 추가된 고감도 마이크로스트립 패치 센서 안테나의 설계 방법에 대하여 연구하였다. 유전율에 대한 감도를 향상시키기 위해 단일 링 CSRR 구조와 유사한 구부러진 슬롯이 패치의 한쪽 방사면에 추가되었다. 제안된 마이크로스트립 패치 센서 안테나의 감도를 기존의 직사각형 마이크로스트립 패치 센서 안테나와 얇은 직사각형 슬롯이 추가된 마이크로스트립 패치 센서 안테나와 비교하였다. 세 마이크로스트립 패치 센서 안테나는 피 시험 상판이 없는 상태에서 전송 계수가 2.5 GHz에서 공진하도록 0.76 mm 두께의 RF-35 기판 상에 설계하고 제작하였다. 피 시험 상판으로 비유전율이 2.17에서 10.2 범위에 있는 타코닉 기판 5종을 사용하여 실험한 결과, 입력 반사계수의 공진 주파수의 이동으로 측정된 제안된 마이크로스트립 센서 안테나의 감도는 기존의 직사각형 마이크로스트립 패치 센서 안테나와 비교할 때 4.1배에서 6.1배 증가하는 것을 확인하였다.

퍼콜레이션 이론에 기초한 복합재료의 복소 유전율 모델에 대한 연구 (Study on the numerical model of complex permittivity of composites based on the percolation theory)

  • 김진봉;이상관;김천곤
    • Composites Research
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 퍼콜레이션 이론적 관점에 기초한 복소 유전율의 수치모델을 제시하고, 전기 전도성이 뛰어난 카본 블랙을 혼합한 유리섬유/에폭시 복합재료 적층판의 복소 유전율을 이용하여 이 깃을 검증하였다. 제시된 모델은 카본 블랙의 함유율이 퍼콜레이션 임계함유율 보다 높고, 주파수가 충분히 높아서 복합재료의 교류 전기전도도가 주파수에 비례하는 구간에서의 복소 유전율을 모사한다. 복합재료의 복소 유전율은 벡터회로망분석기와 7 mm 동축관을 이용하여 $0.5\;GHz\;{\sim}18\;GHz$ 대역에서 측정되었다. 제시된 모델은 퍼콜레이션 이론에서 유용하게 사용되는 축척(눈금잡이) 법칙의 함수형태와 실험을 통하여 구한 상수들로 구성되어 있으며, 복소 유전율을 주파수와 가본 블랙의 함유율의 함수로 나타내었다. 제시된 모델은 복소 유전율을 측정결과와의 비교를 통하여 검증되었다.