• Title/Summary/Keyword: high-tech market

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An Empirical Analysis on a Predictive Method of Systematic Segmentation in Volatile High-Tech Markets

  • Shin, Yonghee;Jeon, Hyori;Choi, Munkee;Han, Eoksoo;Jung, Sungyoung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.321-331
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    • 2013
  • High-tech markets are unpredictable owing to rapid technology innovation, diverse customer needs, high competition, and other elements. Many scholars have attempted to explain the uncertainty in high-tech markets using their own various approaches. However, sufficiently clear ways to predict diverse changes and trends in high-tech markets have yet to be presented. Thus, this paper proposes a new approach model, that is, systematic market segmentation, to give more accurate information. Using an empirical dataset from the mobile handset market in the Republic of Korea, we conduct our research model consisting of three steps. First, we categorize nine basic segments. Second, we test the stability of these segments. Finally, we profile the characteristics of the customers and products. We conclude that the approach is able to offer more diagnostic information to both practitioners and scholars. It is expected to provide rich information for an appropriate marketing mix in practice.

Factors influencing New Products Development in High-tech Industry: A Cross-National Study (하이테크 신제품 개발 영향요인에 관한 국가간의 실증적 비교연구)

  • Chung, In-Keun;Kwak, Soo-Il;Birnbaum-More, Philip H.
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.63-89
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this research is to develop strategic alternatives for the high-tech products development by comparatively studying characteristics of the industry and R&D structures in Korea and the US. Some of the environmental, strategic, organizational and project teams' characteristics are studied. Data were collected from Korea and US high-tech companies through interviews and questionnaires and event analysis method was used to analyze them. The findings are as follows: First, when the level of market concentration is high, cycle time tends to be longer. Therefore, if there are many competitors in the market, new products development should be swift due to competitive pressures. Second, the developmental strategy should be directed toward the existing customers to speed up new products development. That is, a defensive strategy would result in a shorter cycle time and response time compared to a strategy directed to a niche market. Third, when the level of formalization is high, cycle time tends to be shorter. This means that formal procedures for new products idea development or new products development policies shorten new products development time.

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A Exploratory Study on the Performance Between Technology Innovation and Market Inclination in High-tech Enterprises (하이테크기업의 기술혁신지향성과 시장지향성의 성과에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Cho, Nam-Jae;Oh, Jin-Wook;Jung, Jin-Kwan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2007
  • High tech companies' strategies are divided into four parts, Market Pull, Technology Push, Market-Driven, and Driving Markets. Market Pull strategy means to search market-needs, chances or new industries with technological chance. Technology Push means to create new market by new technology. While Market driven companies follow market changes, Driving Market companies make or change their markets. This study analyzes how companies recognize their market situations based on technology and which business inclination paths are selected for success. And we would like to know there are performance distinctions based on market differentiation strategies.

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The Impacts of Research and Development Expenditures on Values of U.S. High-Tech Firms (미국 High-Tech 기업의 연구개발 지출이 기업가치에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Ho-Jin;Park, Young-Tae
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.149-173
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    • 2008
  • This paper empirically studies the relationship between R&D expenditures and firms value. First, we can conjecture that R&D expenditures are enhancing the firms value. Such findings depend on an existing research, which R&D expenditures are intangible asset rather than expenses. Although, under U.S. accounting standards, financial statements do not report intangible assets but costs. Second, we can conjecture that short-term, the rate of increase in R&D expenditures had negative influence on firms valuation, because such findings indicates that R&D spending of costs incur mis-pricing. But long-term, consistently R&D expenditures may attract investors on the stock market. Third, lately firms focus on capital efficiency management, such a firms R&D expenditures incur high ROE. Generally investors put too much confidence in capital efficiency management and high ROE may attract investors on the stock market. Finally, High-Tech through the R&D investment improve firms competitive advantage, by competitive advantage, firms have reduced cost and raised productivity in the end improve firms value.

The Static and Dynamic Growth Patterns of High-Tech Ventures in Korea

  • Park, Sangmoon;Bae, Zong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2001
  • This study explores on the static and dynamic growth patterns of high-tech ventures in Korea. We developed an integrative framework with target market (local vs. global), product/market maturity (existing vs. emerging), and technological capability (follower vs. pioneer). We also identified seven new ventures strategies as follows: i) reactive imitation, ii) proactive localization, iii) import substitution, iv) creative imitation, v) early market-entry, vi) global niche, and vii) global innovation. With five successful Korean new ventures, we found different competitive behaviors and performance among new venture strategic types. This study also observed two different growth patterns: growth through strategic replication and growth through strategic change. It depends on whether they are pursuing similar strategy over time or different strategy within for growth. In addition, we found that creative imitation plays a stepping-stone role in two-step internationalization processes. Although this study is exploratory and needs more empirical studies, it can provide new ventures with meaningful guidelines for growth and internationalization with a dynamic perspective.

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Implications of the Increase of Single Person Households for High-Tech Industries: Focusing on AI Adopted Products (1인 가구 증가가 하이테크 산업에서 지니는 함의: 인공지능기술 탑재 상품을 중심으로)

  • Cho, Jae-Yung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 2019
  • This study discussed implications of the increase of single person households (SH) for high-tech industries especially focusing on artificial intelligence (AI) adopted products, based on critically reviewing the past researches on their characteristics including consumption trends; the improvement of AI technology; and its market potentiality in various industries. According to the results, SH spent more time with others like friends and neighbors more than couples. Younger people increasingly chose to live alone by their own free will for achieving their goals. 'Living alone' or 'going solo' is not thought negatively any more, but as a new market power in the future. Considering their value oriented consumption behaviors based on spirit of independence and individualism, they will need high-tech products more like AI adopted products than others because of their advantages for the value of single life. Thus, the rapid progress of AI technology is predicted to bring them satisfaction of their wants and it is suggested to prepare for the market segmentation of SH as AI end-users.

첨단산업과 패션산업의 경쟁전략적 유사성에 관한 연구 : 일본 Y사의 사례 연구

  • 김양희
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.224-243
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    • 1997
  • The study examines the similarities of competitive strategy between fashion industry and high-tech industry through a case study of a Japanese maker. From the study, some implications are drawn for the Korean fashion industry. It is hoped that this, will help towards establishing a suitable competitive strategy for firms in this industry. In the fashion industry, the product life cycle is so short as to prompt a new product obsolete too quickly, and the extent of product differentiation is remarkably extensive compared to any other industry. Generally speaking, firms in this industry focus more of their resources on product development and marketing rattler than on production and they attempt to maneuver the speed when they are required to enhance their competitive edge. This is enabled through being, as one might expect, information- and technology- intensive as are high-tech industries. In this sense, that of the competitive strategy of a firm in fashion industry to be similar to high-tech industry. The Japanese firm Y has transformed itself a leading firm in fashion uniform segment. The firm could achieve this status by integrating each function needed for creating customer*s value, that is, product development, production and marketing within one Quick Response System. For this purpose, Y introduced a bundle of high-tech communication systems such as SPD, SDS, ATOM, NICS and so on. In this sense it can be said that Y was aware of what sort of competitive strategy was required in the industry. Implications for Korean firms is that, first, the magnitude of understanding the industry specific factors in establishing competitive strategy in the fashion industry, are speed, flexibility and systematic integration supported by high technology which are characteristic of high-tech industries. Secondly, as can be seen in the fact that Y emphasized logistics in its technological transformation, the significance of logistics control is a key to manipulating speed and flexibility in the industry. To sum up, those who have insight into above findings will be likely to keep their competitiveness in the industry not only in the Korean market but also in global market in the near future.

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Does the Differential Effects of R&D Expenditure and Patents on Firm-value Exits between High-tech and Low-tech Industries? (산업 특성에 따른 연구개발비 지출과 특허취득이 기업가치에 차별적으로 반응하는가?)

  • Jeon, Sung Il;Lee, Kise;Yang, Hae Myun
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2010
  • The importance of intangible assets have increased unprecedentedly with the advent of the knowledge-based society. Investment in R&D has contributed to the rise of productivity and firm-value in the capital markets. but it is very difficult to determine the economic benefits of R&D investment, due to elusive link between time requirements and the realization of firm value from R&D investment. This study examines the differential effects of R&D expenditure and patents on firm-value by industry. Patents are intangible, proprietary rights that develops new products, plays a crucial role in market competition and results in research and development activities. If firms get patents, their R&D expenditure is assumed to be successful. The study analyzes whether successful R&D expenditure has a significant effect on the firm-value. The study considers two industries : high-tech industries and low-tech industries. These industries are expected to have different effect on R&D expenditure and firm-vale. The results of the study indicate that the successful R&D expenditure increased the firm-value. Successful R&D expenditure in high-tech industries more increased the firm-value more than that in low-tech industries.

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The Impact of Innovation on Operational Performance in Chinese High-Tech Enterprises

  • Liping Yuan;Minghao Huang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.179-195
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    • 2024
  • The technological innovation of high-tech enterprises plays a positive driving role in operational performance. Investigating the factors influencing the operational performance of high-tech enterprises and the effects of technological innovation on operational performance is a targeted approach to promoting the growth of economic benefits and enhancing the foundation of enterprise efficiency. Additionally, it holds positive significance for the increase in market share of high-tech enterprises. This paper, considering the characteristics of high-tech enterprises, selects three influencing factors: research and development (R&D) investment intensity, the number of authorized patents, and the increment of intangible assets. Theoretical analysis is conducted on the impact mechanism and effects of these factors on operational performance. Based on this, empirical analysis is performed using relevant data of Chinese high-tech enterprises from 2011 to 2019. The study indicates that R&D investment intensity has a significant positive promoting effect on operational performance, the number of authorized patents also positively influences operational performance significantly, while the asset-liability ratio of high-tech enterprises has a notable inhibitory effect on operational performance. Finally, relevant recommendations are proposed.

The Determinant of Investment in Research and Development Analyze - on its Market Structure and Financial Factor - (기업의 연구개발투자 결정요인분석 -시장구조 및 재무적 요인을 중심으로-)

  • Hwang, Eun-Jeong
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.21
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    • pp.239-269
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this thesis is to analyze empirically the relationship between market structure, measured by Herfindahl-Hershmann Index(HHI), and financial factors, and innovation in Korean industry panel datasets for 2000-2006. Results show that debt ratio and scale of the firm has a consistent positive effect on the investment in research and development. As more scale of the firm is getting bigger, the investment in R&D decrease. Also, as more debt ratio of firm rise, the investment for innovation increase. Concentration ratio, the HHI and the classification factor of High-tech industry and Low-tech industry has a consistent positive effect on the innovation. Factors affecting the investment in research and development include market structure and characteristics of industry as well as the internal affairs of the firm.

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