• Title/Summary/Keyword: high-speed railway station

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A Case Study on the High Speed Railway Station Zone (고속철도 역세권 개발 방향에 관한 사례연구)

  • Choo, Jun-Sup;Kim, Shin;Shin, Tack-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1738-1743
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    • 2007
  • The newly established high speed railway station may function not only just as a traffic convergence but also as an energizing force with multiple roles in the context of municipal environment. As a result, the development of high speed railway station zone will be considered as great opportunities as well to enhance quality of life of the neighboring inhabitants, as to develop new footholds for the inner-municipal growth and mobilization. The main purpose of this article is to offer guidelines about the effects of development of the high speed railway station zone seen from multiple aspects of municipal lifes and functions. To attain this purpose, the definition of high speed railway station zone, its characteristics, and its roles will be handled with the case of advanced countries such as Japan and France. And some lessons will be proposed based on them.

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Vibration simulation of a multi-story high-speed railway station

  • Gao, Mangmang;Xiong, Jianzhen;Xu, Zhaojun
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 2010
  • Station is an important building in high-speed railway, and its vibration and noise may significantly affect the comfort of waiting passengers. A coupling vibration model for train-structure system is established to analyze and evaluate the vibration level of a typical waiting hall under dynamic train load. The motion of a four-axle vehicle with two suspension system is modeled in multi-body dynamics with linear springs and dampers employed. The station is modeled as a whole finite element structure which is 113 m in longitudinal and 163.5 m in lateral, and the stiffness of the station foundation is considered. According to the assumptions that both wheel and rail are rigid bodies and keep contact to each other in vertical direction, and the wheel/rail interaction and displacement coordination in horizontal direction is defined by the simplified Kalker creep theory, the vehicle spatial vibration model has 27 degrees-of-freedom. An overall analysis procedure is made of the train moving through the station, by which the dynamic responses of the train and the station are calculated. According to the comparison between analysis and test results, the actual connection status between different parts of the station is estimated and the vibration level of the waiting hall is evaluated.

A STUDY ON THE AERODYNAMIC EFFECTS WHEN A HIGH-SPEED TRAIN PASSING THROUGH AN UNDERGROUND STATION USING COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS (고속열차의 지하정거장 통과 시 발생하는 공기역학적 영향에 대한 전산유체해석 연구)

  • Lim, K.M.;Kim, Y.M.;Bang, M.S.;Kwon, H.B.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2016
  • Dong-tan Station, shared by high-speed railway and urban express railway, is a very complicated underground station having 6 tracks together with barrier and shafts between them, therefore it seems very hard to investigate the aerodynamic effects including the pressure variation and train gust in the station when a high-speed train runs through it. In this study, the aerodynamic effects on the structures and platform passengers when a high-speed train runs through an underground station have been studied using Computational Fluid Dynamics. STAR-CCM+ has been employed for numerical simulation based on Navier-Stokes equation and 2-equation turbulence model and moving mesh scheme supported by STAR-CCM+ has also been used to represent the relative motion between a train and station. Based on the simulation results, the unsteady flow fields in the underground station induced by the high-speed train have been analyzed and the pressures on the PSDs and pressure variation at the platform have quantitatively assessed.

An Analysis of the Importance of Accessibility for High Speed Railway : Stated-Preference Approach (고속철도에 있어서 접근도의 중요성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Park, D.R.;Nam, K.C.
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.49-63
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    • 1994
  • The introduction of high speed railway system a significant impact on the conventional inter-urban transport systems by inducing a significant traffic from the existing modes as well as generating a new traffic. It is also closely related to intra-urban transport systems as the inter-urban traffic has its origin and destination in a city. In the context of mode choice, for high speed transport systems, it has been argued that the accessibility is the most important attribute conceived by users. Thus this study attempts to analysis the importance of the accessibility for the planned high speed railway systems particularly with respect to the location of Busan Station. For this Stated-Preference approach, which is considered appropriate for such study, is adopted, and disaggregate binary logit models for mode choice between the high speed railway and air service in Busan-Seoul corridor are developed. The elasticities for cost and service variables are also derived. The results disclose that cost is the most important which is inconsistent with most previous studies ; accessibility has considerable impact on the choice ; and frequency however has a little impacts. Concerning location of the high speed railway station the results suggest that the longer the access distance is, the more important the accessibility is. This implies that the connection of reliable access transport services such as underground are essential between the terminal and urban center.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Urban Re-Organization regarding as an Establishment of New High-Speed Railway Stations focused on JR Kyushu's Main Stations (고속철도역 신설과 도시 재구조화 연계 계획의 특성 - JR큐슈 주요 역을 중심으로)

  • Shin, Ye-kyeong;Jung, Hye-jin
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.427-437
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    • 2016
  • This study has the goal of analyzing the techniques and characteristics of urban development, after additionally constructing the high-speed railway in Japan's Kyushu district and building a new railway station to enable the existing traditional stations accommodate with the high-speed railway. Such analysis is made in order to draw the conclusion of its intended (designed) meaning and attributes and to further research on finding an applicable urban development method in the domestic railway station development. The object of this study includes examples of stations renewed within the five years when Shinkansen in the Kyushu district was extended or stations which are in process of development such as Hakata station, Kumamoto station, and Kagoshima-chuo station. From the analysis of this study, the strategies are as follows.; active connecting both geographical location and function of Station, re-establishment of relation with city center and Station, establishment of close linking system for both tourist spot development, methods of Shinkansen line construction and extension a development opposite site of railway, securing the living population from high density & Mixed use development of Station Building.

Assessment of the New Capacity and LOS of Transfer Facilities in the High-speed Railway Stations (고속철도역 환승시설 용량 및 서비스수준 산정 방안)

  • Kim, Jong-Hae;Kim, Si-Gon;Lee, Kyung-No
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1374-1384
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    • 2008
  • The Design manual for adjusting the capacity and LOS of facilities has been shared in urban railways and high-speed railway stations. However, the pattern of urban railways users and those of high-speed railway users are different from each other. For an example, the high-speed railway users tend to carry voluminous luggages and the transportation disadvantaged such as children and the elderlies. Accordingly, we see that the scale of facilities and the station itself should be constructed differently. The transfer facilities in the high-speed railway stations are classified widely into walking assisting facilities and convenient facilities. We invented the concept of PME(Pedestrian Moving Equivalent) and PWE(Pedestrian Waiting Equivalent)for the spatial calculation of those who are with wheeled luggages, back packs, and children to reflect the uniqueness of users in high-speed railway stations. These equivalents have been applied to the design of the facilities to asses the new Capacity and LOS that are users' favored.

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A Primary Study on the Location and Size of Railway Station Facilities (철도 역시설의 입지와 규모에 관한 기초 연구)

  • 문대섭;이경철;정병현
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2002
  • This primary study has some bounds md limits owing to the descriptive reviews but not detailed analyses. However, 1 tried to do the comparative analyses and case studies about location and size of rail station for future efficient use of spatial structure. Therefore, I reviewed the location of railway station and some design standards of railway station facilities by type (high speed rail, conventional rail and urban rail), and also, suggested future direction for rail station as the core of city development relating with urban structures and human settlement system reformation.

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Strengthening strategies for railway accessibility (철도의 접근성 강화전략)

  • Moon Dae-Seop;Chung Byun-Hyun;Kim Kyung-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.365-369
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    • 2004
  • This paper is designed the accessibilities at rail station and near facilities without distinguishing transportation handicapped or not handicapped people. Therefore, I would like to refer that this study is the just beginning such as the development for sustainable railway. This primary paper intends to present alternatives of trans-modal systems as the final goal in an attempt to set a direction for future policy making in the high speed rail sector. The alternatives recommended in this report stress two important elements for maximized utility of high speed rail at the station areas.

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A study on the efficient intermodal transportation system to increase the transportation demand : An empirical analysis of Kyungbu High Speed Railway (경부고속철도 수요확충을 위한 교통체계 구축방안 연구)

  • 이진선;김현웅
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2001
  • During the last several years, the high speed railway system has been constructed and it is scheduled to open sometime in 2004. To fulfil its duties, it is essential to view intermodalism in the context of broader technological developments in easy access to high speed railway station. And also, to understand the economic importance of intermodal transportation, continual research is needed on the costs and distributional effects of alternative intermodal mechanisms for public works, including direct service to local station or easy transfer to other mass transportation modes. In this paper, necessary courses for local governments involvement are taken, and additional resources must be found that will benefit the entire railway system.

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The research on the concept plan of linked transport systems in Daejon station center (대전역중심 연계교통체계 구상계획에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Yoon-Sic;Hong, Cheng-Hi;Park, Wan-Youmg
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.775-789
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    • 2011
  • Centering on KTX stations, Korea is implementing specialized development of metropolitan business zones nationwide and is in the process of building the transfer link system of transportation in order to actualize intermodalism nationwide. Daejeon station, hub of high-speed railway requires the effective transportation transfer system considering Daejeon station area reorganization plan and opening of second phase high-speed railway. Based on the analysis of the possibility and validity of building a transit center under the Transportation System Efficiency Act, it is necessary to make a mutual benefit in a regional development by installing the resonable transfer system between railway and other transportation services. Through analysis of current situations and technical, economic and environmental feasibility evaluation, design plan of effective transportation transfer system in Daejeon station is proposed.

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