• Title/Summary/Keyword: high temperature superconducting cable

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Current Distribution and Loss Calculation of a Multi-layer HTS Transmission Cable (다층 고온 초전도케이블에서의 전류분류 및 손실 계산)

  • 이승욱;차귀수;이지광;한송엽
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2000
  • Superconducting transmission cable is one of interesting part in power application using high temperature super-conducting wire as transformance. One important parameter in HTS cable design is transport current distribution because it is related with current transmission capacity and loss. In this paper, we present the calculation theory of current distribution for multi-layer cable using the electric circuit model and in example, calculation results of current distribution and AC loss in each layer of 4-layer HTS transmission cable.

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Specifications of 22.9kV HTS cables and FCLs considering protection systems in Korean power distribution system (국내계통 보호시스템을 고려한 22.9kV 초전도케이블/한류기 설계사양 제안)

  • Lee, Seung-Ryul;Park, Jong-Young;Yoon, Jae-Young;Lee, Byong-Jun;Yang, Byeong-Mo
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2009
  • In Korea, 22.9kV 50MVA HTS (High Temperature Superconducting) cables and 630A/3kA hybrid SFCLs (Superconducting Fault Current Limiters) have been or are being developed by LS Cable, LS Industrial System, and Korea Electric Power Research Institute. They will be installed at Icheon 154kV Substation for real-power-distribution-system operation in 2010. This paper proposes specification of current limiting resistor/reactor for the SFCL and fault current condition of the HTS cable for applying the superconducting devices to Korean power distribution system, from the viewpoint of power system protection.

AC Boss of multi-layer HTS Power transmission cable considering the current distribution by cable length variation (케이블 길이에 따른 층별 전류분류를 고려한 다층 고온초전도 송전케이블의 교류손실계산)

  • Lee, J.K.;Lee, S.W.;Cha, G.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.810-812
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    • 2000
  • Superconducting transmission cable is one of interesting part in power application using high temperature superconducting wire as transformer. One important parameter in HTS cable design is transport current distribution because it is related with current transmission capacity and loss. In this paper, we calculate inductance and current distribution for 4-layer cable using the electric circuit model and compare calculation results of transport current losses by monoblock model and Norris equation

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Modeling of Superconducting Transformer using PSCAD/EMTDC (PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 초전도 변압기 모델링)

  • Lim, Chae-Hyung;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 2003
  • This paper Presents an effective modeling scheme of high temperature superconducting transformer. So far there were numerical modeling and designs for conventional transformers for various applications. Recently, the interest and the R&D in superconducting technology and devices such as superconducting generator, motor, cable, fault current limiter and transformer have been increased gradually. With those interests, this paper proposes a simulation model of high temperature superconducting transformer using PSCAD/EMTDC, which can be applied to the utility network simulation readily under various system conditions.

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Operation and Configurgation of Superconducting Machines and Devices in Utility System (초전도전력설비의 구성 및 운전)

  • 홍원표;이원규;곽희로
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 1996
  • An image of future power system which has introduced superconducting generator, cable, transformer, fault current limiter, SMES and so on is presented. Conceptual designs of each SC machines and devices are carried out. The SC cable and SFCL utilize the high Tc superconductor(HTS) cooled by liquid $N_2$Other devices use low temperature superconducting cooled by He. The SC power system models are proposed detailedly. In viewpoint of the operation and control SC power system, The concrete design direction and effective role of each SC apparatus are investigated. In this paper, it is pointed that superconducting fault limiters(SFCLs) should play an important part of the quenching current level coordination to prevent the other SC devices from quenching. Finially, SFCL are also expected to he very effective to introduce flexibility of power system configuration and operation due to their possibility to enhance transient stability and reduce short circuit current.

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Design of The Electrical Insulation for The High Temperature Superconducting Cable Based on Model Investigation

  • A.M Andreev;Kim, Ji-Hwan;Kim, Do-Woon;Jang, Hyun-Man;Kim, Dong-Wook;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the results of a basic study (on a model samples) for the development of 22.9 kV high temperature superconducting (HTS) cable. The authors have established that the factors that decide the performance of HTS cables are butt gaps in tape insulation and carbon particles from semiconductive layer. The insulation performance of HTS cables is determined by size and quality of these elements. In the model tests of HTS cables, the minimum PD inception stress of the tape insulation impregnated with liquid nitrogen was found and insulation thickness was calculated from this result.

Methodology for Estimating the HTS Cable Market Price (초전도케이블 시장진입 가격 산정 방법론 고찰)

  • Kim Jong-Yul;Lee Seung-Ryul;Yoon Jae-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.10
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    • pp.536-541
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    • 2004
  • As power demand increases gradually, the call for underground transmission system increases. But it is very difficult and high in cost to construct new ducts and/or tunnels for power cables in metropolitan areas. HTS (High Temperature Superconducting) cable has the several useful characteristics such as increased power density, stronger magnetic fields and/or reduced losses. Therefore HTS cable can allow more power to be moved in existing ducts, which means very large economical and environmental benefits. In these days, companies world-wide have conducted researches on HTS cable. A development project for a 22.9kV class HTS cable is proceeding at a research center and university in Korea. In this paper, we investigate the expected price of HTS cable to have a merit in viewpoint of economic aspect. First, life-cycle cost of conventional cable is calculated and based on this, the expected price of HTS cable is evaluated, which HTS cable is competitive against conventional cable.

Protection Coordination to Protect the Superconducting Cable in Icheon Substation (이천 변전소 초전도 케이블 보호를 위한 보호협조 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Han-Sang;Suh, Jae-Wan;Jung, Chang-Ho;Yang, Byung-Mo;Jang, Gil-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.501-502
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    • 2011
  • Based on the several advantages of high-temperature superconducting cable, there are many researches about HTS cable. In the aspect of power system engineering, since it has very low impedance, approximately zero, it is profitable for large capacity distribution line into the large scale load. In the step of its verifications, the HTS cable had been installed in Icheon substation and operated. In this paper, the protection coordination for Icheon substation had been designed and verified using PSCAD/EMTDC.

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A Study on the Application of DC HTS cable systems to enhance power transfer limits of a grid-connected offshore wind farm

  • Hur, Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2015
  • This paper introduces two on-going projects for DC high temperature superconducting (HTS) cable systems in South Korea. This study proposes the application of DC HTS cable systems to enhance power transfer limits of a grid-connected offshore wind farm. In order to develop the superconducting DC transmission system model based on HTS power cables, the maximum transfer limits from offshore wind farm are estimated and the system marginal price (SMP) calculated through a Two-Step Power Transfer (TSPT) model based on PV analysis and DC-optimal power flow. The proposed TSPT model will be applied to 2022 KEPCO systems with offshore wind farms.

The progresses of superconducting technology for power grid last decade in China

  • Xiao, Liye;Gu, Hongwei
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2015
  • With the increasing development of renewable energy, it is expected that large-scale renewable power would be transported from the west and north area of China to the east and south area. For this reason, it will be necessary to develop a wide-area power grid in which the renewable energy would be the dominant power source, and the power grid will be faced by some critical challenges such as long-distance large-capacity power transmission, the stability of the wide-area power grid and the land use problem for the power grid. The superconducting technology for power (STP) would be a possible alternative for the development of China's future power grid. In last decade, STP has been extensively developed in China. In this paper, we present an overview of the R&D of STP last decade in China including: 1) the development of high temperature superconducting (HTS) materials, 2) DC power cables, 3) superconducting power substations, 4) fault current limiters and 5) superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES).