• Title/Summary/Keyword: high speed switching

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Indoor positioning system of 50 cm resolution based on LED (50cm의 resolution을 가지는 LED 조명 기반의 실내 측위 시스템)

  • Jung, Soo-Yong;Hann, S-Wook;Park, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we present an indoor positioning system based on light emitting diode (LED). Because LED is a semiconductor light emitting device, we can easily switch and modulate electrical signals into lightwave signals at high speed using LEDs. We assigned unique 8-bit ID address to each LED lights. Photo diode receives data from 16-LED lights and takes correlation coefficient beteween received data and each LED-ID. Using correlation coefficient, proposed positioning system shows resolution of 50 cm in dimensions of $4\;m\;{\times}\;4\;m\;{\times}\;2\;m$.

An Optimal ERP and Antenna HAAT Of 8-VSB for Digital Multimedia Broadcasting

  • Kim, Seon-Mi;Park, Jung-Jin;Choi, Dong-You;Ryu, Kwang-Jin;Choi, Dong-Woo;Park, Chang-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.2055-2058
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    • 2002
  • It designs the general description of 8-VSB DTV transmission system will be installed and operated in future on the basis of NTSC TV transmission system in operation now. First of all, it investigates a condition that can maintain optimum received field in case of ground wave broadcasting with analog NTSC and digital 8-VSB DTV. Also it calculates critical value of minimum field strength fur receiving by using field strength calculation method of Longley-Rice. The 8-VSB DTV transmission sets its goal in transmission of data with 19.39Mbps at high speed in order to be available of HDTV in the band of NTSC 6MHz. Accordingly, the optimum of field strength between transmission and receiving points most of all is important problem. So,8-VSB DTV transmission should be enlarged or effective compared with NTSC service coverage. This study is to calculate the transmission power necessary in switching from NTSC VHF to DTV UHF and from NTSC UHF to DTV UHF for maintaining service coverage that NTSC is equal to 8-VSB DTV as a result of calculation.

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Design and Fabrication of a Offset-PLL with DAC (DAC를 이용한 Offset-PLL 설계 및 제작)

  • Lim, Ju-Hyun;Song, Sung-Chan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.258-264
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we designed a frequency synthesizer with a low phase noise and fast lock time and excellent spurious characteristics using the offset-PLL(Phase Locked Loop) that is used in GSM(Global System for Mobile communications). The proposed frequency synthesizer has low phase noise using three times down conversion and third offset frequency of this synthesizer is created by DDS(Direct Digital Synthesizer) to have high frequency resolution. Also, this synthesizer has fast switching speed using DAC(Digital to Analog Converter). but phase noise degraded due to DAC. we improved performance using the DAC noise filter.

HFSS Simulation of High Frequency Characteristics with $BaTiO_3$ Thick Film Embedded Capacitor in Organic Substrate ($BaTiO_3$ Thick Film Embedded Capacitor 내장 유기기판에서 capacitor용량에 따른 고주파 특성 전산 모사)

  • Nah, Da-Un;Lee, Woong-Sun;Cho, Il-Whan;Chung, Qwan-Ho;Byun, Kwang-Yoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 2008
  • 최근 LSI speed의 고속화에 따라, SSN (Simultaneous Switching Noise)이 매우 큰 문제가 되고 있다. 이에 PDN에 대한 많은 해결책들이 제시되고 있으나 가장 저비용 고효율을 지향할 수 있는 방법이 현재 사용되고 있는 유기기판에 Capacitor를 내장하여 로 사용하는 방법이다. Decoupling capacitor를 두께가 밟은 유기기판에 구현하기 위해서는 유전율이 큰 물질을 사용하는 것이 좋은데 본 연구에서는 $BaTiO_3$를 epoxy 에 혼합하여 10um 두께의 필름으로 제작한 후 유기기판 제조 공정에 사용하여 유기기판을 구현하였다. 이렇게 구현된 capacitor 내장 유기기판을 2 stub의 간단한 회로를 구현하여 유전율 등을 측정하였으며, 고주파 전산모사를 통하여 capacitor의 용량 변화에 따른 고주파 특성의 변화를 연구하였다.

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A Software Architecture for High-speed PCE (Path Computation Element) Protocol (고성능 PCE (Path Computation Element) 프로토콜 소프트웨어 구조)

  • Lee, Wonhyuk;Kim, Seunhae;Kim, Hyuncheol
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2013
  • With the rapidly changing information communication environment and development of technologies, the informati on networks are evolved from traditional fixed form to an active variable network that flexible large variety of data can be transferred. To reflect the needs of users, the next generation using DWDM (Dense Wavelength Division M ultiplexing) transmission system and OXC (Optical Cross Connect) form a dynamic network. After that GMPLS (Ge neralized Multi-Protocol Label Switching) can be introduced to dynamically manage and control the Reconfigurable Optical Add-drop Multiplexer (ROADM)/Photonic Cross Connect (PXC) based network. This paper propose a softw are architecture of Path Computation Element (PCE) protocol that has proposed by Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) to path computation. The functional blocks and Application Programming Interface (API) of the PCE protoco l implementation are also presented.

A CMOS 5.4/3.24-Gbps Dual-Rate CDR with Enhanced Quarter-Rate Linear Phase Detector

  • Yoo, Jae-Wook;Kim, Tae-Ho;Kim, Dong-Kyun;Kang, Jin-Ku
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.752-758
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a clock and data recovery circuit that supports dual data rates of 5.4 Gbps and 3.24 Gbps for DisplayPort v1.2 sink device. A quarter-rate linear phase detector (PD) is used in order to mitigate high speed circuit design effort. The proposed linear PD results in better jitter performance by increasing up and down pulse widths of the PD and removes dead-zone problem of charge pump circuit. A voltage-controlled oscillator is designed with a 'Mode' switching control for frequency selection. The measured RMS jitter of recovered clock signal is 2.92 ps, and the peak-to-peak jitter is 24.89 ps under $2^{31}-1$ bit-long pseudo-random bit sequence at the bitrate of 5.4 Gbps. The chip area is 1.0 mm${\times}$1.3 mm, and the power consumption is 117 mW from a 1.8 V supply using 0.18 ${\mu}m$ CMOS process.

A Photonic Packet Switch for Wavelength-Division Mdltiplexed Networks (파장다중 네트워크에 사용될 광 패킷 스위치 구조)

  • 최영복;김해근;주성순;이상화
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.10C
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    • pp.937-944
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    • 2002
  • The current fast-growing Internet traffic is demanding more and more network capacity. Photonic packet switching offers high-speed, data rate/format transparency, and configurability, which are some of the important characteristics needed in future networks supporting different forms of data. In this paper, we define that optical backbone networks for IP transport consist of optical packet core switches and optical fibers. We propose a multi-link photonic packet switch managing as single media which unifies the whole bandwidth of multiple wavelengths on the optical fiber in the WDM optical networks. The proposed switch uses optical packet memories of output link equally as well as using the WDM buffer. So it cuts down the required number of buffers and realizes of the optical packet memory economically.

Performance Improvement of Reduced Order Extended Luenberger Observer(ROELO) based Sensorless Vector Control Fed by Matrix Converter With Non-linearity Modeling (비선형모델을 이용한 matrix convertor로 구동되는 축소차원 확장 루엔버거 관측기기반의 유도전동기 센서리스 벡터제어의 성능개선)

  • Lee Kyo-Beum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.363-372
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an improved sensorless vector control system for high performance induction motor drives fed by a matrix converter with non-linearity compensation. The nonlinear voltage distortion that is caused by commutation delay and on-state voltage drop in switching devices is corrected by a new matrix converter model. A Reduced Order Extended Luenberger Observer (ROELO) is employed to bring better response in the whole speed operation range and a method to select the observer gain is presented. Experimental results are shown to illustrate the performance of the proposed system.

Output Power Control of Permanent Magnet Wind Power Generator with Space Voltage Vector Current Control Strategy (공관전압벡터 전류제어기법을 이용한 영구자석형 풍력발전기의 출력제어)

  • Choi, Jong-Seog;Kim, Si-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.361-364
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the system which can make the generator's output voltage more stable by using the inverter in terms of PWM method, is designed It is one of the method reducing velocity of the wind in the process of the wind power generation. Thus, in this system, it is necessary to use a excellent current control inverter. So pulse with modulation method with a high-speed switching element is introduced to control the output current. And also, in order to get a fast response when the standard current generated by the vector control algorithm is supplied with the generator, the output control system with the fast response character and the best current control character is suggested. In this way, the result from the introduction of the control system is that a response character to the changable velocity of the wind is excellent, causing the remarkable reduction of the percentage of the harmonic and the outstanding stability of the variation of the output voltage.

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A Study on the Harmonic Characteristics of SMPS Load in LED Display Board (LED 전광판용 SMPS의 고조파 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Joon-Yeol;Ko, Man-Suk;Jang, Rae-Chang;Choi, Hong-Kyoo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2013
  • The prevalence of electronic devices in our modern life is accompanied with the generation of harmonics caused by the nonlinear characteristic load. Especially, the employment of LED have brought the rapid use of SMPS. SMPS is used for supplying the constant DC electric power to the LED display board, but it has a big problem which gives birth of harmonics causing by its high-speed switching. measurement HIOKI 3196 equipment to solve these harmonics were measured. In this study, we are LED Display Board Load Measuring the impedance response with $X_L$ changes for removing harmonics in the measured. And we adopted the suitable passive filter by the impedance response characteristic obtained in the $X_L$ variation experiments. We are trying to deeply the application of passive harmonic filter characteristics that generation in the LED Display Board through EDSA LED simulation.