• Title/Summary/Keyword: high image quality

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에지 선명화에 의한 고압축 Synthetic High 부호화 (High Compression synthetic High Coding Using Edge Sharpening)

  • 정성환;김남철
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제26권9호
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    • pp.1410-1419
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, we present a new synthetic high coding method which gives high image compression ratio. Given an image, only its low-pass component is transmitted by DCT coding` the high-pass component is not transmitted but synthesized using edge sharpening on the reconstructed low-pass image at the receiver. For the DCT coding which is used to encode the low-pass image, we used an improved version of Cox's variance estimator. Also, introduced are new image quality measures called GSNR and EPR which emphasize perceptual aspects of image quality. Experimental results show that the performance of the proposed synthetic high coding is better in various quality measures than that of Cox's adaptive transform coding. Also, it yields acceptable image quality with neither apparent block effect nor visible granular noise even at high compression ratio of about 30:1.

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고해상도 DMCII 항공영상을 이용한 고품질 정사영상 제작 (High Quality Ortho-image Production Using the High Resolution DMCII Aerial Image)

  • 김종남;엄대용
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2015
  • 정사영상은 DSM(Digital Surface Model; 수치표면모델)을 이용하여 항공영상의 왜곡과 기복변위 등으로 발생하게 되는 기하학적 변위를 제거함으로써 제작된다. 따라서 원영상의 해상도와 DSM의 정확도는 정사영상의 정확도에 큰 영향을 미치게 된다. 최근 제공되고 있는 DMCII250 항공영상은 GSD 5cm급 고해상도의 영상을 제공함으로써 고밀도 점군자료의 생성과 함께 정사영상의 품질 향상을 기대할 수 있을 것으로 예상된다. 이에 본 연구에서는 DMCII250 항공영상으로부터 고밀도의 점군자료를 추출하여 DSM을 제작하고 이를 이용하여 정사영상을 생성함으로써 고밀도 DSM 제공에 따른 고품질 정사영상의 제작 가능성과 그 정확도를 검토하고자 하였다. 연구결과 기존 수치지형도 또는 DSM정보를 이용하여 제작한 정사영상에 비하여 높은 정도의 위치정확도와 고품질의 정사영상의 확보가 가능함을 확인할 수 있었다.

Accurate Camera Self-Calibration based on Image Quality Assessment

  • Fayyaz, Rabia;Rhee, Eun Joo
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a method for accurate camera self-calibration based on SIFT Feature Detection and image quality assessment. We performed image quality assessment to select high quality images for the camera self-calibration process. We defined high quality images as those that contain little or no blur, and have maximum contrast among images captured within a short period. The image quality assessment includes blur detection and contrast assessment. Blur detection is based on the statistical analysis of energy and standard deviation of high frequency components of the images using Discrete Cosine Transform. Contrast assessment is based on contrast measurement and selection of the high contrast images among some images captured in a short period. Experimental results show little or no distortion in the perspective view of the images. Thus, the suggested method achieves camera self-calibration accuracy of approximately 93%.

Technical Advances, Image Quality and Quality Control Regulations in Mammography

  • Ng, Kwan-Hoong
    • 한국의학물리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국의학물리학회 2002년도 Proceedings
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2002
  • Mammography is considered the single most important diagnostic tool in the early detection of breast cancer. Today's dedicated mammographic equipment, specially designed x-ray screen/film combinations, coupled with controlled film processing, produces excellent image quality and can detect very low contrast small lesions. In mammography, it is most important to produce consistent high-contrast, high-resolution images at the lowest radiation dose consistent with high image quality. Some of the major technical development milestones that have let to today's high quality in mammographic imaging are reviewed. Both the American College of Radiology Mammography Accreditation Program and the Mammography Quality Standards Act have significant impact on the improvement of the technical quality of mammographic images in the United States and worldwide. A most recent development in digital mammography has opened up avenues for improving diagnosis.

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손 떨림 방지를 위한 OIS 액추에이터의 설계 (Design of Optical Image Stabilization Actuator for Compensating Hand Tremble)

  • 허영준;박노철;박영필;박경수
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2011
  • Recently mobile phone camera become generally spread, it is required to develop high resolution, multi-functional camera module for obtaining high image quality. To satisfy this demand, number of pixels has been increased and pixel size decreased in small mobile phone cameras. As a result, image quality is seriously dropped by blur phenomena. Especially when hand tremble is occurred, image quality is dropped by camera shake. Therefore, to obtain high quality image, it is necessary to compensate user's hand tremble. In this paper, we propose voice coil actuator for compensating hand tremble, which can apply optical image stabilization (OIS) system. Sensitivity analysis and size optimization are performed to obtain high driving force. Finally, it is confirmed that the optimized electromagnetic circuit can be applied in OIS system.

고급 인력을 위한 취업정보사이트의 이미지와 만족이 관계품질과 충성의도에 미치는 영향 (An Effect of Image and Satisfaction of Job Information Sites for High Quality Human Resources on Relationship Quality and Loyalty Intention)

  • 조철호
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.275-292
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study is designed to explore web-site service quality factors in job information site for high quality human resource, and to test relationship among web service quality, image, user satisfaction, relationship quality, and loyalty intention. Methods: A survey tool was questionnaire that had obtained validity and reliability through literature survey and pretest survey, and sample 214 was analyzed through SEM using SPSS21.0 and AMOS21.0. Results: Web design and information offer affect Image and user satisfaction. Also, relationship quality turned out to be an important mediator between image and loyalty intention and between customer satisfaction and loyalty intention. Conclusion: This study shows that two factors in via of relationship quality, were important factors that related companies have to emphasize to raise performance, Also, in order to raise loyalty intention of customer, marketer should exert to well manage relationship quality having significance as a mediator.

A Tamper-Detection Scheme for BTC-Compressed Images with High-Quality Images

  • Nguyen, Thai-Son;Chang, Chin-Chen;Chung, Ting-Feng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.2005-2021
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a novel image authentication scheme, aiming at tampering detection for block truncation coding (BTC) compressed image. The authentication code is generated by using the random number generator with a seed, and the size of the authentication code is based on the user's requirement, with each BTC-compressed image block being used to carry the authentication code using the data hiding method. In the proposed scheme, to obtain a high-quality embedded image, a reference table is used when the authentication code is embedded. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed scheme achieves high-quality embedded images and guarantees the capability of tamper detection.

An Image Quality Evaluation Model for Optical Strip Signal-to-Noise Ratio in the Target Area of High Temperature Forgings

  • Ma, Hongtao;Zhao, Yuyang;Feng, Yiran;Lee, Eung-Joo;Tao, Xueheng
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2021
  • Under the time-varying temperature, the high-temperature radiation of forgings and the change of reflection characteristics of oxide skin on the surface of forgings lead to the difficulty of obtaining images to truly reflect the geometric characteristics of forgings. It is urgent to study the clear and reliable acquisition method of hot forging feature image under time-varying temperature to meet the requirements of visual measurement of hot geometric parameters of forgings. Based on this, this chapter first puts forward the quality evaluation method of forging feature image, which provides guarantee for the accurate evaluation of feature image quality. Furthermore, the factors that affect the image quality, such as the radiation characteristics of forgings and the photographic characteristics of cameras, are analyzed, and the imaging spectrum which can effectively suppress the radiation intensity of forgings is determined. Finally, aiming at the problem that the quality of image acquisition is difficult to guarantee due to the drastic change of radiation intensity of forgings under time-varying temperature, an image acquisition method based on minimum signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) based laser light intensity adaptation is proposed, which significantly improves the definition of feature light strips in forging images at high temperature, and finally realizes the clear acquisition of feature images of large-scale hot forging under time-varying temperature.

CR 영상의 디지털 영상처리에 관한 주관적 화질 평가 (Subjective Evaluation of Image Quality on Digital Image Processing of Chest CR Image)

  • 이용구;이원석
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 흉부 CR 영상에 대하여 다양한 디지털 영상처리 기법을 가하여 영상의 질을 개선시키고 화질 평가를 수행하였다. 또한 흉부 CR 영상의 선예도를 개선하기 위해서 고주파 강조 필터링과 히스토그램 평활화를 MATLAB으로 구현하여 시뮬레이션 한 결과 고주파 강조 필터링과 히스토그램 평활화를 통해서 원영상의 대조도가 개선되었다. 디지털영상처리에 의해 화질의 개선된 정도를 평가하기 위해서 영상의 관찰에 의한 주관적 평가기법을 이용하였다. 신호 또는 병소가 있는 영상에서 신호 또는 병소를 발견할 확률로 감도를 계산하였다. 고주파 강조 필터링과 히스토그램 평활화가 수행된 영상의 감도는 원영상보다 개선되었고, 의료영상에서 수행된 디지털 영상처리는 영상의 질을 향상시켰다.

An Optimal Method to Improve the Visual Quality of Medical Images

  • Shin, Choong-ho;Jung, Chai-yeoung
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2015
  • As the visual quality of X-ray images is a critical reference for the accuracy of the clinical diagnosis, the methods to improve the quality of X-ray images have been investigated. Among many existing methods, using frequency domain filter is a very powerful method to improve the visual quality of images. In this paper, the inherent noises of the input images are suppressed by adding the Laplacian image to the subjected image. The medical X-ray images using the optimal high pass filter has shown improved edges. Further, the optimal high frequency emphasis filter has shown the improved contrast of flat areas by using the result image from the optimal high pass filter. Also the resulting images of the global contrast have improved by the histogram equalization. As a result, the proposed methods have shown enhanced contrast and edges of the images with noise canceling effect.