• Title/Summary/Keyword: high field magnet

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The Conceptual Design of High-Tc superconducting Magnet for a Superconducting Property Measurement System (초전도 특성평가장치용 고온 초전도 마그네트의 개념 설계)

  • Choi, S.J.;Lee, S.Y.;Bae, J.H.;Sohn, M.H.;Kim, W.S.;Park, C.;Lee, J.K.;Lee, S.J.;Choi, K.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2009
  • The superconducting property measurement system is used to acquire electrical and thermal properties on short HTS tape samples and the system is composed of specimen holder for mounting HTS tape and a magnet for applying magnetic fields externally. The magnet consists of two split racetrack windings and is designed to produce maximum 3T of center field. The temperature of specimen holder can be varied in range from 10K to 77K. The field homogeneity is required less than 300 gauss stray field contour within 20cm axially and 3cm radially from origin. We have worked on the conceptual designs of the conduction-cooled magnet for the superconducting characteristic measurement system. The measurement system will be fabricated in near future based on the design parameters presented in this paper.

Charateristics Analysis on the Field System of Halbach Array by the Permanent Magnet (영구자석에 의한 Halbach 배열 자기시스템의 특성 해석)

  • Jang, S.M.;Seo, J.H.;Choi, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.24-26
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    • 1997
  • A new permanent magnet has been suggested the novel permanent magnet array using advanced analytical approaches in 1979 by Klaus Halbach. In this paper, the Halbach array is utilized to compose the field system. The ferro-magnetic materials of the electric machines cause the fatal energy loses in high frequency. But Halbach any enables to make the various field distribution without ferro-magnetic materials. This paper presents the magnetic characteristics are analyzed by the analytical method and FEM in case that the field system is composed of the Halbach array.

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Analysis on Thrust Characteristics of Slotless Iron-Cored PMLSM According to PM Magnetization Patterns

  • Jang Seok-Myeong;You Dae-Joon;Lee Sung-Ho;Jang Won-Bum
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2005
  • The development of modern high-energy magnet materials has allowed the replacement of field coils in many different types of electromagnetic energy conversion machines. As well, the linear synchronous motor has recently been proposed for linear motion with high efficiency and thrust. Thus, this paper presents an analytical solution for the high thrust and cost reduction of the Iron-Cored Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor (PMLSM) considering magnetization arrays and geometry. Hence, the superior utilization points in each of the magnetization arrays are provided by the height ratio of the magnet/air-gap and magnet/winding coil, etc. In formulation, the space harmonic method in analytical solutions and the generalized 2-D tensor finite element analysis can be used to evaluate force components in magneto static devices including the magnetostrictive phenomenon.

The Characteristics of High Voltage Output Flux Pump for Superconducting Magnet (초전도 마그네트용 고출력 플럭스 펌프의 특성)

  • Choi, Kyeong-Dal;Hahn, Song-Yop;Tsukiji, Hiroshi;Hoshino, Tsutomu;Muta, Itsuya
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.86-88
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    • 1996
  • Using superconducting magnetic flux pump, thick power leads for a superconducting magnet could be replaced with thin string leads for the excitation magnet to the superconducting flux pump. We have developed a new type flux pump with high voltage output to shorten the charge and discharge time of the load magnet. The test of four stacked disks as the excither for the load magnet has been carried out. This disk type flux pump yielded 70 mV of voltage across its terminal and 10 A of current through 85 mH load magnet which was the field winding of 20 kVA class fully superconducting generator within 12 seconds. This output voltage of the new superconducting flux pump is about 10 times larger than that of the previous work Moreover since it is easy to stack the disks for the superconduction flux pump, the high voltage exciter for the 1H class superconducting magnet would be expected to be made easily.

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Design Analysis and Economic Analysis of high Efficiency 100kW Generator for Hydro Power System (소수력 발전용 고효율 100kW 발전기의 설계해석 및 경제성 분석)

  • Jee, In-Ho;Kang, Seung-Jin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.3
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    • pp.428-438
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    • 2016
  • This paper shows the design of the 100 kW IPMSG for small hydraulic power generator. The high-efficient generator, method of the dual layer interior permanent magnet was studied to improve the method of the single layer interior permanent magnet, which is mostly used. Analysis of magnet arrangement and cogging torque was done by FEM. According to structure analysis of dual layer interior permanent magnet, the amount of usage of the permanent magnet was reduced and cogging torque was decreased as well. With these successful results, the high-efficient generator design was accomplished. Based on the results of the structure analysis, the test product was designed and manufactured. And the design values and performance outputs were compared and verified with success. Also, the economic feasibility was conducted based on the electric power generated from the test product installed at the site. By the B/C analysis, in case that only SMP was analyzed, B/C ratio was 1.24 at the discount ratio of 5.5%, which considered to be economically feasible. The study is expected to be used for the application of developing large scale high-efficient interior permanent magnet synchronous generator.

Ultra Finishing by Magnet-abrasive Grinding for Internal-face of STS304 Pipe (STS304 파이프 내면의 초정밀 자기연마)

  • 김희남;윤영권;심재환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.947-952
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    • 1997
  • The magnetic polishing is the useful method to finish using magnetic power of a magnet. The time hasn't been that long since the magnetic polishing method was introduced to korea as one of precision polishing techniques. However, the reasons for not being spreaded widely are the magnetic polishing method don't have mediocrity for machine, the efficiency of magnet-abrasive is confined as a bad polishing, and there are not many researchers in this field. The mechanism of this R&D is dealing with the dynamic state of magnet-abrasive. This paper deals with mediocritizing magnetic polishing device into regular lathe and this experiment was conducted in order to get a best surface roughness with low cost. Beside the subsidiary experiment was performed using the mixed magnet-abrasive with general alumina, barium. This paper introduced the main reason for difficulty using this method in industrial field. It needs more continues research on it. This paper contains the result of experiment to acquire the best surface roughness, not using the high-cost polishing material in processing. The average diameters of magnet-abrasive are the particles of 150 $\mu\textrm{m}$, 250 $\mu\textrm{m}$.

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Analysis on the High Speed Machine with Diametrically Magnetized Permanent Magnet Rotor considering Slotting Effect (슬롯팅을 고려한 직경방향 착자된 영구자석을 갖는 초고속 기기의 특성해석)

  • Jang Seok Myeong;Choi Jang Young;Yang Hyun Sup;Cho Han Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1064-1066
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with analysis of a 3-phase high speed machine with diametrically magnetized rotor. The field equations due to magnet and stator windings are established in terms of vector potential and 2-d polar coordinate systems and then, characteristic equation of torque and back emf are derived by using field equations. Finally, this paper predicts open-circuit field, armature reaction field distributions, field distributions on load, torque and back emf distributions from those of equations. Results are compared with predictions from corresponding finite element analyses.

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Field Weakening Operation of a High Torque Density Five Phase Permanent Magnet Motor Drive (고밀도 토크를 가지는 5상 영구자석형 전동기의 약계자 제어)

  • Kim, Nam-Hun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigates the field weakening operation of a five-phase permanent magnet motor. The proposed motor has concentrated windings such that the produced back-EMF is almost trapezoidal and is supplied with the combined sinusoidal plus third harmonic of currents to produce trapezoidal current. Therefore this motor, while generating the same average torque as an equivalent permanent magnet brushless dc motor, overcomes its disadvantages. It is shown that torque producing and flux producing components of current for this motor can be decoupled by using multiple reference frame transformation. Therefore, Vector control is easily applicable to the motor. This motor has benefits such as high torque density of a BLDC motor below the rated speed and controllability of PMSM above the rated speed and during the field weakening region and simulation and experimental results are provided to prove the validity of the superior performance of this drive.

Study on the Characteristics of a Small Scale HTSC Levitation Magnet (소형 초전도 부상자석의 특성 연구)

  • Cho, Hung-Je;Bae, Duck-Kweon;Lee, Jong-Min;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the characteristics of a small scale $high-T_c$ superconducting(HTSC) levitation system. The levitation tester. which models after electrodynamic suspension(EDS) maglev, consists of one HTSC magnet, a reaction plate, and force measuring components. Instead of moving magnet, AC current was applied to the fixed HTSC magnet. The magnet also has persistent current switch(PCS). The inductance of the magnet was 18.5 mH and total joint resistance of the magnet was $5.74{\times}10^{-7}\Omega$. AC current was applied into the HTSC magnet with various frequencies and the levitation force was calculated and measured. According to the increase of the vehicle speed, the levitation force was saturated.

Design of High Temperature Superconducting Magnet with Magnetic Material (자성체를 포함하는 고온초전도 마그네트의 설계)

  • Jo, Young-Sik;Kwon, Young-Kil;Kim, Young-Kyoun;Lee, Geun-Ho;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Ryu, Kang-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.367-373
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents racetrack High Temperature Superconducting (HTS) magnet with iron plates to achieve the maximum current-carrying capacity and the simple shape that can easily be wound and jointed. On the basis of the magnetic field analysis using Biot-Savart's law and 3 Dimensional Finite Element Analysis (3D FEA), this study is focused on the function of iron plates, which is to obtain smaller B${\perp}$, and stress and strain condition of Ag-sheathed Bi-2223 37-filament HTS tapes are considered. Moreover, the measured performance of the magnet with iron plates improved by 50% on the basis of initial magnet.

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