• Title/Summary/Keyword: high density composite

Search Result 497, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Spatting Resistance of High Strength RC Column Covering Spray-on Materials of Fiber Composite Spray Mortar(FCSM) (섬유복합모르터의 뿜칠마감에 의한 고강도콘크리트 기둥부재의 폭렬방지)

  • Song Yong-Won;Han Dong-Yeob;Lee Gun-Cheol;Goh Kyoung-Taek;Kim Jin-Soo;Han Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.5-8
    • /
    • 2006
  • High strength concrete has been increasingly used in high rue building and it is very obvious re consider fire resistance performance of that. Unlike the normal strength concrete, high strength concrete in sudden elevating temperature at fire is susceptible to spalling with severe explosion and surface split, due to high density of concrete. In order to endure the spalling, inner space temperature of concrete should be control less than certain point. Therefore this study investigated the influence of covering materials on high strength concrete finishing spray-on materials of fiber composite spray mortar(FCSM). Both polypropylene(PP) and polyvinyl alcohol(PVA) fiber were used in this test. Test showed that concrete, covering 18mm mortar containing PVA fiber and confining metal lath 2.3mm thickness, decreased 50% of main bar ambient temperature. compared with control concrete. In addition, concrete covering 18mm mortar without fiber caused falling of covering materials and then it was exposed in elevating temperature. As a result, spatting of the concrete occurred same as control concrete. However, concrete covering spray-on mortar containing PVA or PP fiber resisted spatting occurrence.

  • PDF

Electrochemical Properties of PPy/CNT Electrodes Prepared by Chemical Process for Ultracapacitor

  • Shin, Jeong-Gyun;Park, Soo-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.141-144
    • /
    • 2007
  • Polypyrrole(PPy) was composite with MWNT to attain cycle stable by chemical method. We have been considered PPy is the ideal material for high energy density electrochemical capacitor due to pseudo capacitor reaction. In this study we found that increase in cycle life due to composite MWNT. Also PPy/MWNT composite material have resulted larger capacitance and exhibits better electrochemical behavior. The structural feature was investigated by using SEM and TEM. The PPy/CNT composite is not only a promising ultracapacitor material for energy storages but also has a good possibility because of its great capacitive properties, simple preparation and low cost.

Microstructure and Physical Properties of Cu-l0wt%W Sintered Material Fabricated by Mechanical Alloying Method (기계적 합금화법에 의해 제조된 Cu-l0wt%W 소결재의 미세조직 및 물성)

  • 김보수
    • Journal of Powder Materials
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.167-173
    • /
    • 1994
  • Cu-10wt%W composite powders have been manufactured by a high energy ball milling technique. The composite powders were pressed at 250 MPa and sintered in a dry hydrogen at 103$0^{\circ}C$ for 4 hours. After sintering, Cu-10wt%W composite materials were forged. And the arc-resistance of forged materials which have the same relative density of 94% has been tested. Composite particles, i.e. tungsten particles distributed homogeneously in the copper matrix, was formed after 480 min mechanical alloying. Densities of these sintered materials were ranged from 74 to 84%. Densification degree was due to the formation of composite powders. As the mechanical alloying time increased, the hardness was increased and tungsten particle size was decreased. Arc loss of the forged specimens was decreased as increasing the mechanical alloying time.

  • PDF

Effect of Carbon Dioxide Adsorption on LDPE/Zeolite 4A Composite Film

  • Jung, Bich Nam;Shim, Jin Kie;Hwang, Sung Wook
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.149-157
    • /
    • 2018
  • Low density polyethylene (LDPE) has been researched in many industrial applications, and LDPE/zeolite 4A composites has been extensively studied for many applications such as microporous, breathable film and so on. LDPE/zeolite composite have a great potential for carbon dioxide adsorption film due to its high adsorption ability. In this study, LDPE/zeolite 4A composites with various contents were prepared by melt mixing process, and co-extrusion process was applied to develop a $CO_2$ adsorption conventional film and foamed film. The thermal, rheological, mechanical, physical and morphological properties of composite films has been characterized, and $CO_2$ adsorption of the composite films evaluated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and the performance was found to be about 18 cc/g at 30.9 wt% of the zeolite content.

A Study on the Application of Low-Rise and High-Density Multiple Dwelling Housing Model in Urban Individual Residential Area - Focused on Ui-dong Public Detached Housing Area - (도시단독주택지 저층고밀형 집합주택 모델의 적용에 관한 연구 - 우이동 국민주택단지를 대상으로 -)

  • Jun, Byung-Kweon
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.101-111
    • /
    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to investigate the indiscriminate development occuring as a result of high-density land use per lot in residential areas of Seoul, which mainly consist of detached houses. The primary goals of this study were: (1) to suggest a block unit development method as an alternative architectural method of the current uniform development, in which high-rise and high-density apartments are usually built; and (2) to check the feasibility of the suggested method. Based on the analyses of the existing block composition types of residential areas, the prerequisite planning indices for applying a collective housing model were investigated. Subsequent to applying a collective housing type within each unit block, the collective housing model was analyzed. The results of the analyses showed that indiscriminate development was rampant in detached urban houses areas, and more than 70% of the buildings constructed before the 1980s needed re-development. The feasibility of the models was investigated depending on the models of low-rise and high-density collective housing, which utilize various block arrangements such as the court type, linear type, villa type, and composite type. The results of this study showed that the newly applied low-rise and highdensity multiple dwelling housing model in urban individual residential area significantly contributed to creating a good living environment in terms of both physical and psychological aspects.

EnhAnced Electric Double Layer Capacitance of New Poly Sodium 4-tyrenesulfonate Intercalated Graphene Oxide Electrodes

  • Jeong, Hye-Gyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
    • /
    • 2013.08a
    • /
    • pp.287.2-287.2
    • /
    • 2013
  • We synthesized a new composite of poly sodium 4-styrenesulfonate intercalated graphene oxide for energy storage devices by controlling oxidation time in the synthesis of graphite oxide. Specific capacitance was improved from 20 F/g of the previous composites to 88 F/g of the new composite at the current density of 0.3 A/g. The capacitance retention was 94% after 3000 cycles, indicating that the new composites of high cyclic stability, prominent performance as electric double layer capacitor, and even low resistance could be an excellent carbon based electrode for further energy storage devices.

  • PDF

The relation between physical/mechanical properties md ballistic properties in several engineering ceramics (세라믹스의 물리/기계적 물성과 방탄물성과의 상관관계 연구)

  • Kim Cheol-soo;Lee Hyung-Bock
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.34-39
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this study, we analyzed the relation between physical/mechanical properties and ballistic properties for several engineering ceramics that were expected to use as armor material. After physical/mechanical measurement, we measured ballistic properties about KE(Kinetic Energy, L/D=10.7, tungsten heavy alloy) and HEAT(High Explosive Anti-Tank, K215) projectiles. Increasing Young's modulus/density, hardness/density and flexural strength/density ratios, ballistic properties were generally increased. Especially it appeared that the ballistic property about KE projectile was lineally increased, as HEL/density ratio increased.

Composite MIG Head for High Definition VCRs (고화질 VCR용 복합 MIG HEAD)

  • 권상일
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.7-14
    • /
    • 1996
  • According to demands of high density and wide band magnetic recording systems, a composite MIG head was developed. This head has the sufficient performance for use of a SD VCR : its characteristics are a good recoding performance, a low rubbing noise, a good frequency dependence of efficiency, and a good compatibility with ME tape. In a SD VCR system, the C/N value of a composite MIG head at 20.92MHz was 51 dB.

  • PDF

Fabrication of CNT/CMK3 Carbon Composites with High Electrical/Thermal Conductive Properties

  • Choi, Seung Dae;Lee, Ju Hyun;Park, Da Min;Kim, Geon-Joong
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.34 no.7
    • /
    • pp.2155-2161
    • /
    • 2013
  • Composite materials of mesoporous carbon and carbon nanotubes were synthesized using Ni, Co and Pd-loaded CMK3 via a catalytic reaction of methane and $CO_2$. The CNTs grew from the pores of the mesoporous carbon supports, and they were attached tightly to the CMK3 surface in a densely tangled shape. The CNT/CMK3 composite showed both non-graphitic mesoporous structures, and graphitic characteristics originating from the MWCNTS grown in the pores of CMK3. The electrochemical properties of the materials were characterized by their electrorheological effects and cyclic voltammetry. The CNTs/CMK3 composites showed high electrical conductivity and current density. The CNT/CMK3 or KOH-modified CNT/CMK3 particles were incorporated in a PMMA matrix to improve the thermal and electrical conductivity. Even higher thermal conductivity was achieved by the addition of KOH-modified CNT/CMK3 particles.

A Study on Partial Discharge Propeties of Interface Layer in-Mica-Epoxy Composite Material (마이카-에폭시 복합절연계 계면층의 부분방전 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이은학;김태성;박종건;이덕출
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1991.10a
    • /
    • pp.83-89
    • /
    • 1991
  • The partial discharge properties of interface layer in Mica-Epoxy composite, which has been mainly used for the coil insulating material of high voltage machinery, are different from those of resins due to the abnormal interface layer to be presented between inorganic material and resin. Accordingly, the study on discharge of interface in composite insulting system is strongly requsted for not only an increasing of insulating strength, but also the basical information of diagnosis system for high voltage equipment. As a result, it has been confirmed that the interface is an abnormal resin layer and the contact states at interface is depended upon the density of silane aqueous solution. Pulse frequency at abnormal interface shows a linear increasing with enlargement of discharge quantity. Whereas, in case of normal interface, pulse frequency property represents exponential increasing at the point of saturating. A life model can be diagramed from results of time dependance of skewness, and a survival life time can be quantified from the life model suggested.