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Deformation Behavior of Corrosion-Resistant Fe-Cr Alloy

  • Era, Hidenori;Kono, Yusuke;Sasabuchi, Ryota;Miyoshi, Noriko;Tokunaga, Tatsuya;Shinozaki, Nobuya;Lee, Je-Hyun;Shimozaki, Toshitada
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2016
  • Iron containing a high amount of chromium is known to be inferior to ductility due to ${\sigma}$ phase formation so that it is generally difficult to apply the plastic deformation process although the alloy possesses a superior characteristics of an excellent corrosion resistance. In this study, Fe-50mass%Cr alloy was melted using high purity powder and the deformation behavior has been investigated by cold rolling and tensile test. The tensile test yielded that the alloy revealed a serration at an early stage of tensile deformation and then the serrated flow vanished to change to a normal work hardening flow at the later stage. The former was governed by twin formation process, the latter by dislocation multiplication one, bringing about a high ductility of 20% or over. The reduction ratio in cold rolling was attained as high as 90%, thus the high corrosion-resistant alloy is able to possess a high ductility.

Induction Heating PWM High Frequency Inverter using New Active Auxiliary Resonant Snubber

  • Mun, Sang-Pil;Kim, Chil-Ryong;Lee, Jong-Kurl;Kim, Hong-Sin;Jung, Sang-Hwa;Kwon, Soon-Kurl
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.40-51
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    • 2008
  • This research presents a new active auxiliary resonant snubber with for induction heating PWM high frequency inverter solving the problem of induction heating PWM high frequency inverter circuit which is using widely in the practical application of an induction heating apparatus, the soft switching operation and power control are impossible when the lowest power supply in the active auxiliary resonant snubber with for induction heating PWM high frequency inverter. The inverter circuit which is attempted by the on-off operation of a switch has the effect of reducing the power loss due to soft switching and high frequency switching. This confirms that power regulation is possible on a continuous basis from 0.25[kW] to 2.84[kW] where the duty factor(D) changes from 0.08 to 0.3 under zero current switching which operates by an asymmetrical pulse width modulating control. The power conversion efficiency is 95[%]. Due to these results, the active auxiliary resonant snubber for an induction heating PWM high frequency inverter is considered effective as a source of induction heating.

The Characteristics on the Hair Growth Using Diathermic Adjustable High-Frequency Generator (심부투열용 가변형 고주파 발생기를 적용한 발모 촉진 특성)

  • Shim, Ji-Young;Hong, Ji-Tae;Kim, Ho-Sung;Kim, Hee-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1896-1897
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    • 2007
  • Medical equipment of high frequency has been presently applied to various parts of human body and novel treatment effects have been shown by it. Recently there are many cases that high frequency apparatus has been used in dermatology as the interest in beauty has been growing. Especially used in skin, blood volume is increased by keeping surface temperature of skin at around $43^{\circ}C$ and domodex folliculorum are treated by applying high electric field. It is the aspect we consider that increasing blood volume and domodex folliculorum treatment take effect on hair loss. In this study, high frequency electrotherapy apparatus was proposed to be applied to hair loss treatment. For that, human body was experimented with varying output voltage and frequency. The adjustable switching signal for treatment was obtained from 100[kHz] to 1000[kHz] by using DSP. Stable output specific was also obtained by feedback control to protect human body. The best hair growth conditions were the output voltage of 1.2[kV], the frequency of near 300[kHz] and the maximum current of 2[mA]. We apply this high frequency electrotherapy apparatus to two bald men, 46-year-old and 45-year-old. After treatment for a month they had thick and strong hair.

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Study of a Computational Simulation Model for Analyzing Species Interactions in Bio-ecosystem (생명체 간의 상호작용 분석을 위한 계산 시뮬레이션 모델 연구)

  • Bae, Kyungmin;Yeo, Eunji;Kim, Chul-soo;Ma, Jin-hyun;Chi, Jeong-gyu;Kim, Hyung-seon;Lee, Jeong-hyeong;Lim, Hyo-sang
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.536-539
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 생명체 간의 상호작용으로 형성된 안정된 생태계의 요인을 분석할 수 있는 계산 시뮬레이션 모델을 제안한다. 그리고, 실제 시뮬레이션 프로그램을 개발하고 이를 통해 얻은 실험 결과를 제시함으로써, 계산 시뮬레이션 분야와 생명과학 분야의 융합 가능성을 보인다. 제시한 계산 시뮬레이션 모델은 1) 하나의 커다란 생태계로 이루어진 세계, 2) 다수의 작은 생태계로 이루어진 세계, 3) 생태계가 미형성된 세계를 유전 알고리즘을 사용하여 모델링 하였으며, 실험 결과는 2)번 모델이 생태계를 가장 안정적인 상태로 오래 유지하는 결과를 보였다. 이를 통해서 충분한 에너지가 존재하거나 공급되는 환경에서는 생물 밀도가 높으면서 에너지 순환이 빠른, 작은 규모의 생태계가 가장 안정적이라는 생물학적인 결론을 도출할 수 있었다.

Deposition and XPS Study of Pb, Zr, and Ti Films

  • Choi, Sujin;Park, Juyun;Jeong, Eunkang;Kim, Beob Jun;Son, Seo Yoon;Lee, Jeong Min;Lee, Jin Seong;Jo, Hee Jin;Park, Jihun;Kang, Yong-Cheol
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2014
  • Lead zirconate titanate (PZT) is significant material in electrical and optical devices for their ferroelectric, piezoelectric and dielectric properties. In this research, PZT films were fabricated by reactive RF co-sputtering method using Pb, Zr, and Ti targets. From XPS study, lead, zirconium, and titanium are successfully deposited on Si(100) substrate. Thickness of PZT films was measured with a surface profiler and the thickness was decreased as the oxygen gas ratio increased in the sputter gas.

Recognize Survey for Founding of the Department of Marine Leisure Industry in Fisheries High School (수산계고 해양레저산업과 신설에 대한 인식 조사)

  • Park, Jong-Un;Kim, Yeung-Hoon;Kang, Beodeul;Won, Hyo-Heon
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.556-565
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to research on founding of the department of marine leisure industry in fisheries high school. Research methods were used a survey district, students and teachers in fisheries high school and industry human are 353 people in the target. The results of this research are as follows. First, the ratio in favor of making the marine leisure industrial department had more than 81%. The second, teachers and industry people selected core factors include oceanography, water leisure, leisure diving, commercial diving, lifeguard, rafting. Finally, subject for the department of marine leisure industry in fisheries high school are fisheries shipping industry basis, understanding of the ocean, marine leisure tourism, underwater technology, navigation, seamanship, maritime laws regulations, heat engines and aquatic organism.

A Study on Ferro Fluid Dynamic Bearing Spindel Characteristics by High Frequency Vibration Ssystem

  • Miwa, M.;Harita, H.;Nishigami, T.;Kaneko, R.;Unozawa, H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.283-284
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    • 2002
  • Ball bearings (BB) are generally used in spindle of‘ disk drives at present, but they have been known that BB generate high frequency vibration. Fluid dynamic bearings (FDB) having high-rotational accuracy and small vibration characteristics have been developed as next generation spindles. Especially. a ferro fluid bearing (FFB) spindle has the advantage to prevent leakage and dispersion of lubricating oil using a ferro seal. In this study, we measured damping characteristics and frequency characteristics of these bearing spindles using a high-frequency vibration base. High frequency excitation was added to these bearing spindles mounted on the vibration base, and we proved that FFB and FDB spindles have effective damping.

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The Missile Design for an Initial Turn and a High Maneuver Missile at High Altitude using Sidejet Thrust (측추력을 이용한 초기방향전환 및 고고도 고기동 유도탄 설계)

  • Kim, Jai-Ha;Han, Sang-Sul;Lee, Dong-Ju;Song, Kyoug-Rok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2013
  • This paper considers the many kinds of attitude control systems including launcher. JVC(Jet vane control), Jet tap, Jetvator and Movable nozzles are used to control the initial attitude of a missile only. Recently side jet thruster and it's applications to control initial turn and to maneuver at high altitude have been increased. How to design and develop the missile for an initial turn and a high maneuver at high altitude using side jet thrust were described in this paper.

Robust High Gain Adaptive Output Feedback Control for Nonlinear Systems with Uncertain Nonlinearities in Control Input Term

  • Michino, Ryuji;Mizumoto, Ikuro;Iwai, Zenta;Kumon, Makoto
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2003
  • It is well known that one can easily design a high-gain adaptive output feedback control for a class of nonlinear systems which satisfy a certain condition called output feedback exponential passivity (OFEP). The designed high-gain adaptive controller has simple structure and high robustness with regard to bounded disturbances and unknown order of the controlled system. However, from the viewpoint of practical application, it is important to consider a robust control scheme for controlled systems for which some of the assumptions of output feedback stabilization are not valid. In this paper, we design a robust high-gain adaptive output feedback control for the OFEP nonlinear systems with uncertain nonlinearities and/or disturbances. The effectiveness of the proposed method is shown by numerical simulations.

A Design of High Frequency Resonant Inverter (고주파 공진형 인버터의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Byung-Moon;Koo, Heun-Hoi;Kye, Moon-Ho;Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.521-526
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    • 1991
  • High speed power switching technology is essential in developing high-frequency induction heating power supply. Since technological level of domestic industry is primitive, most of key technology is imported from the advanced foreign countries, and academic research will short of demand. Because of this background, this project requires national attention. Therefore, based on existing high-frequency technology, high-power high- frequency power supply for induction heating will be developed and various key technology in power switching technology, which will be used widely in industry, will be estabilished.

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