• Title/Summary/Keyword: hierarchical control

Search Result 823, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Object-oriented analysis and design for a hierarchical planning and control system of inter-plant production (다공장 구조의 생산계획 및 통제시스템에 대한 객체지향적 분석 및 설계)

  • 강용혁;서동욱;김성식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 1996.04a
    • /
    • pp.204-208
    • /
    • 1996
  • 일반적으로 한 제품은 원자재로부터 중간의 여러 단계의 공장을 거쳐 최종 완제품으로 시장에 선보이게 된다. 이러한 다공장 구조에서는 제조기업 전체차원, 하부 공장차원, 단위작업장 차원을 유기적으로 연결하여 생산계획 및 생산통제를 담당하는 운영시스템이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 Jacobson[2]의 Use Case Driven기법을 이용하여 이러한 다공장의 계층적 구조를 가진 생산계획및 통제시스템에 대한 객체지향적 분석 및 설계을 수행하였다. 우선 각 계층의 시스템에 대하여 Actor와 Use case를 도출하였다. 그리고 도출된 Use-case로 부터 객체를 규명하여 시스템에 대한 분석모델을 수립하였다. 또한 주요 Use-case를 규명된 객체간의 메시지 교환과 통제의 이행과정을 통하여 표현함으로써 시스템의 객체지향적 구현의 기반을 구축하였다.

  • PDF

Effects of Economic Factors on Happiness: Moderating Effects of Financial Management (경제적 요인이 행복에 미치는 영향: 재무관리 요인의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Park, Jooyung;Song, Kyechung;Oh, Segu
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.177-189
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study investigates the effects of economic factors on happiness in terms of life satisfaction, one of the most important goals in human life, and examines the moderating role of financial management in the effect of financial stress. Data were collected total 341 individuals in Daejeon, Korea(235 college students and 105 women). The factors influencing life satisfaction were analyzed multiple regression analysis. Effects of moderating variables were tested hierarchical regression analysis. Subjective financial stress was related to both individualistic happiness and collectivistic happiness, whereas objective financial stress had a negative effect only on collectivistic happiness. Financial management (specifically control of expenditure behaviors) had positive effects on both individualistic happiness and collectivistic happiness. Financial management moderated the relationship between financial stress and happiness. The results have important implications.

Design and Implementation of Network Management System Based on Mobile Sink Networks (모바일 싱크 네트워크를 적용한 망 관리 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Dong-Ok
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.216-222
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper proposes an integrated mobile sink networks management system which can monitor and control various kinds of wireless lan access points, located in many different areas divided by their managing groups, from multi-vendors, and their operations in networks. The proposed system has the center-local interoperability structure cooperating with local-center servers which can perform the same operations as the central servers for wireless lan access points from multi-vendors and wireless lan centric management features. For this purpose, we propose a new way of data design, messaging policy, and hierarchical system structure such that we can achieve stable and consistent management methods for various wireless access points on distributed networks.

  • PDF

Road Image Understanding System Based on the Blackboard Architecture (블랙보드 구조를 갖는 도로 영상이해시스템)

  • 권영빈
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.47-73
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this paper, a blackboard-based road image understanding system is implemented. The 7 useful information which organized by the hierarchical manner are stored in the blackboard system. The 6 Knowledge source modules and the blackboard make the communications under the supervision of the control module. For a scene, each hypothesis is generated and then verified for every meaningful object. On the simulation results, the correct recognition ratio can be reached out 90%. It shows that the extraction of road information for the autonomous navigation can be obtained using the blackboard architecture.

  • PDF

A Parallel Processing Structure for the Discrete Kalman Filter (이산 칼만 필터의 병렬처리 구조)

  • 김용준;이장규;김병중
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.39 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1057-1065
    • /
    • 1990
  • A parallel processing algorithm for the discrete Kalman filter, which is one of the most commonly used filtering techniques in modern control, signal processing, and communication, is proposed. To decrease the number of computations critical in the Kalman filter, previously proposed parallel algorithms are of the hierarchical structure by distributed processing of measurements, or of the systolic structure to disperse the computational burden. In this paper, a new parallel Kalman filter employing a structure similar to recursive doubling is proposed. Estimated valuse of state variables by the new algorithm converge faster to the true values because the new algorithm can process data twice faster than the conventional Kalman filter. Moreover, it maintains the optimality of the conventional Kalman filter.

  • PDF

The Study of Hierarchical Intrusion Detection Based on Rules for MANET (MANET에서 규칙을 기반으로 한 계층형 침입 탐지에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hye Won
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.153-160
    • /
    • 2010
  • MANET composed mobile nodes without central concentration control like base station communicate through multi-hop route among nodes. Accordingly, it is hard to maintain stability of network because topology of network change at any time owing to movement of mobile nodes. MANET has security problems because of node mobility and needs intrusion detection system that can detect attack of malicious nodes. Therefore, system is protected from malicious attack of intruder in this environment and it has to correspond to attack immediately. In this paper, we propose intrusion detection system based on rules in order to more accurate intrusion detection. Cluster head perform role of monitor node to raise monitor efficiency of packet. In order to evaluate performance of proposed method, we used jamming attack, selective forwarding attack, repetition attack.

An Energy Efficient Algorithm Based on Clustering Formulation and Scheduling for Proportional Fairness in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Cheng, Yongbo;You, Xing;Fu, Pengcheng;Wang, Zemei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.559-573
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, we investigate the problem of achieving proportional fairness in hierarchical wireless sensor networks. Combining clustering formulation and scheduling, we maximize total bandwidth utility for proportional fairness while controlling the power consumption to a minimum value. This problem is decomposed into two sub-problems and solved in two stages, which are Clustering Formulation Stage and Scheduling Stage, respectively. The above algorithm, called CSPF_PC, runs in a network formulation sequence. In the Clustering Formulation Stage, we let the sensor nodes join to the cluster head nodes by adjusting transmit power in a greedy strategy; in the Scheduling Stage, the proportional fairness is achieved by scheduling the time-slot resource. Simulation results verify the superior performance of our algorithm over the compared algorithms on fairness index.

An Executive Information Systems Architecture for the Air Force Using Data Warehousing (데이터 웨어하우징을 이용한 공군 EIS 아키텍처)

  • Choi, Jun-Seob;Suh, Eui-Ho;Suh, Chang-Kyo
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1-20
    • /
    • 1998
  • We propose an Executive Information Systems (EIS) Architecture for chief officers of the Air Force using data warehousing method. This architecture has two main proposes. The one is to provide the information for chief officers to control and command their organizations effectively by analyzing operation data at normal times. The other is to provide chief officers with the information about current situation so that they may make right and rapid decisions at emergency. The architecture introduced here is one that analyzes operational trends as well as current trends in a hierarchical organization environment. System analysis and design techniques for the Air Force EIS such as data flow diagram, system structure, entity-relational diagram, and third normal form of relational database were presented. After prototype screens are demonstrated, benefits of new EIS architecture were also discussed as a conclusion.

  • PDF

Object -Oriented Simulation Approach for AGV Systems (AGV 시스템에 대한 객체지향 시뮬레이션)

  • 김경섭
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.107-124
    • /
    • 1993
  • This paper presents an object -oriented simulation approach. AgvTalk, to design and analze AGV system configuration and control. Smalltalk-80 is used as an implementation language in AgvTalk. AgvTalk includes 25 object classes and more than 300 object methods in its library. Compared to general purpose simulation languages. AgvTalk provides several important benefits. First, the hierarchical features and modularity create possibilities for the extension and reuse of simulation object components. This extensibility and reusability provide more flexible modeling capabilities for simulation of many alternative AGV systems. Second, detailed behavior of each object in the AGV system can be modeled easily and exactly in AgvTalk because there are no limiting modeling constructs. Third, AgvTalk provides a user -friendly simulation modeling environment through the MVC -triad of Smalltalk-80.

  • PDF

Predictors of Job Performance, Work Satisfaction, and Productivity among Korean Hospital Nurses (간호사의 직무이행도, 업무만족도 및 생산성에 대한 예측인자)

  • 이해정
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
    • /
    • v.31 no.4
    • /
    • pp.571-583
    • /
    • 2001
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the levels of burnout experienced by Korean hospital nurses (N=198), and to identify predictors of their nursing outcomes such as job performance, work satisfaction, and productivity. Method: Hierarchical multiple regression was used to identify predictors of each nursing outcomes. Included predictors were nurses' general characteristics, work- related characteristics (role stress and perceived control), and burnout. Results: Korean nurses experienced higher levels of burnout compared to the cutoffs suggested by Maslach and Jackson (1986) and to those in the USA. For each nursing outcome, predictor variables explained 39% of the variance in role performance, 30% of the variance in work satisfaction, and 38% of variance in productivity. Higher personal accomplishment, lower role ambiguity, being staff nurses, and lower emotional exhaustion were related to higher job performance, and higher productivity. Lower role conflict and role ambiguity were also related to higher work satisfaction. Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, managemental interventions for nurses to reduce their burnout experience are needed. Further study in this area is warranted.

  • PDF