• Title/Summary/Keyword: herb resources

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A Study on Utilization of Medicinal Herb as Vegetable by Hydroponics 2. Experiment on Year-Round Production of Medicinal Herb (식물공장 시스템을 이용한 약초의 채소화에 관한 기초연구 2. 채소화가능 약초의 대량생산 시험)

  • 최성규
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 1995
  • In order to establish utilijzation of medicinal herb as vegetable by Hadroponcis, the present studies were conducted to inverstigate the experiment on year-round Production of medicinal herb. The results obtained are summaried as follows: Among Planting date, April 5 Planting date obtained the highest yield of Scutellariae Radix and Agastache rugosa Folium. Treatment of $10\times5cm$(200 Plant/$m^2$) among Planting densities showed the highest yield of Scutellariae Radix and Agastache rugosa Folium. Plant height was thick in spacious planting, and was thin dense planting. Stem diameter was thick in spacious planting, and was thin in dense planting. Quality and yield of fresh weight ware highest in optimum planting densities($10\times5cm$ : 200 plants/$m^2$).

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Deep Learning for Herbal Medicine Image Recognition: Case Study on Four-herb Product

  • Shin, Kyungseop;Lee, Taegyeom;Kim, Jinseong;Jun, Jaesung;Kim, Kyeong-Geun;Kim, Dongyeon;Kim, Dongwoo;Kim, Se Hee;Lee, Eun Jun;Hyun, Okpyung;Leem, Kang-Hyun;Kim, Wonnam
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.87-87
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    • 2019
  • The consumption of herbal medicine and related products (herbal products) have increased in South Korea. At the same time the quality, safety, and efficacy of herbal products is being raised. Currently, the herbal products are standardized and controlled according to the requirements of the Korean Pharmacopoeia, the National Institute of Health and the Ministry of Public Health and Social Affairs. The validation of herbal products and their medicinal component is important, since many of these herbal products are composed of two or more medicinal plants. However, there are no tools to support the validation process. Interest in deep learning has exploded over the past decade, for herbal medicine using algorithms to achieve herb recognition, symptom related target prediction, and drug repositioning have been reported. In this study, individual images of four herbs (Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer, Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz, Poria cocos Wolf, Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fischer), actually sold in the market, were achieved. Certain image preprocessing steps such as noise reduction and resize were formatted. After the features are optimized, we applied GoogLeNet_Inception v4 model for herb image recognition. Experimental results show that our method achieved test accuracy of 95%. However, there are two limitations in the current study. Firstly, due to the relatively small data collection (100 images), the training loss is much lower than validation loss which possess overfitting problem. Secondly, herbal products are mostly in a mixture, the applied method cannot be reliable to detect a single herb from a mixture. Thus, further large data collection and improved object detection is needed for better classification.

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Effects of Supplementation of Macsumsuk and Herb Resources on Growth Performances and Meat Quality of Broiler Chickens (맥섬석과 한방제재의 첨가급여가 육계의 성장과 육질에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Byung-Ki;Jung, Dae-Jin;Hwang, Eun-Gyeong;Choi, Chang-Bon
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.512-519
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    • 2012
  • The current study was conducted to investigate the effect of macsumsuk and herb resources on the performances and meat quality of broiler chickens. Six hundreds (600) broiler chickens were randomly allocated into four groups (4 groups${\times}$50 chickens/group${\times}$3 replica), Control, Treatment 1 (T1; 0.3% macsumsuk), Treatment 2 (T2; 0.3% herb resources), and Treatment 3 (T3; 0.3% macsumsuk + 0.3% herb resources) and fed for 5 wk. T2 group showed higher total body weight gain and average daily gain of 1,812.5 g and 51.79 g, respectively, than the other groups. Control group showed the highest (p<0.05) mortality (8%) and total blood cholesterol (111.8 mg/dL) among experimental groups. T3 group (6.71 mg/dL) showed the highest (p<0.05) while control group (4.50 mg/dL) showed the lowest (p<0.05) in blood IgG levels. Cooking loss was 17.08, 16.14, 16.55, and 15.25%, shear force value was 1.91, 1.52, 1.55, and 1.47 $kg/cm^2$, and water holding capacity (WHC) was 54.40, 55.97, 56.01, and 55.70% for Control, T1, T2, and T3, respectively. Cholesterol contents in breast meat of Control (88.91 mg/100 g) chickens showed the highest (p<0.05) levels comparing to either T1 (83.59 mg/dL), T2 (82.41 mg/dL), or T3 (80.81 mg/dL) chickens. In conclusion, the current study implies that feeding macsumsuk and herb resources to broiler chickens could decrease cholesterol contents in breast meat.

Effects of Kaolinite (Macsumsuk) and Herb Mixtures on the Quality and Physicochemical Properties of Pork

  • Kim, Byung Ki;Hwang, Eun Gyeong;Jung, Dae Jin;Ha, Jae Jung;Oh, Dong Yep;Choi, Chang Bon
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.395-402
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    • 2014
  • The current study was conducted to identify technology for the production of high quality pork, based on the meat consumption habits of consumers. Macsumsuk, a type of kaolinite (a clay mineral), and/or a mixture of herbs (Mori Folium, Sophorae Radix, Glycyrrhizae Radix, Citri Leiocarpae Exocarpium, and Pogostemi Herba) were added to the diets of fattening pigs. Sixty barrow pigs (4 kinds of treatment ${\times}5$ pigs/treatment ${\times}3$ replicates) were randomly assigned to either the Control (no additives), T1 (3% Macsumsuk), T2 (3% Herb mixtures), or T3 (3% Macsumsuk + 3% Herb mixtures) groups, and were fed the diets for 60 d. Dressed weights were in the order of T1 ($93.40{\pm}4.68kg$) > T2 ($91.40{\pm}6.52kg$) > Control ($88.80{\pm}1.57kg$) > T3 ($86.80{\pm}2.01kg$). Back-fat thickness of the Control animals ($23.2{\pm}1.03mm$) was significantly greater than that of the various treatment groups (p<0.01). Numeric values representing the carcass yield and quality grade were higher for all the treated groups than the Control group, thought the difference was not statistically significant. Crude fat content was significantly higher in the Control group ($2.23{\pm}0.34%$) than in the treated groups (p<0.05). The addition of both Macsumsuk and herb mixtures into the diets of the pigs significantly reduced cooking loss of the pork compared to the Control (p<0.05). No statistically significant changes were observed in the shear force (average $5.87{\pm}0.54kg/cm^2$), water holding capacity (average $54.59{\pm}3.16%$), or CIE values of the pork, whereas cholesterol levels significantly decreased (p<0.01) in those fed Macsumsuk and/or the herb mixtures. No significant changes in fatty acid composition, total saturated fatty acid (SFA), total unsaturated fatty acid (UFA), or UFA/SFA ratios were observed by any of the treatments. In conclusion, the results obtained from this study suggest that the addition of Macsumsuk and/or herb mixtures into the diets of growing and fattening pigs improves the pork quality by reducing cooking loss, decreasing cholesterol content, and enhancing sensory characteristics.

A Basic Study on Development of Medical Wild Plant Resources in Mt. Wol-chul (월출산 한약자원식물의 분포 및 분류체계에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • 윤의수
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.91-105
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    • 1990
  • The plants medicinal resources of Mt. Wol-chul were investigated 8 times from July, 1988 to July 1990. In orther to analyze the vegetation of Wol-chulmountain area, medical wild plants structure and distribution. Medical wildplants of Wol-chul mourltain consisted of 11'0 familis, 338 species in all. Theresources of important herb drugs were Polypodiaceae, Graminea, Liliaceae ,Polygonaceae, Ranunculaceae, Brassicaceae, Rosaceae, Apiaceae, Labiatae, Com-positae .

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