• Title/Summary/Keyword: heating information

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A IoT simulation programs utilizing the Swing components (Swing 컴포넌트를 활용한 IoT 시스템 시뮬레이션 프로그램)

  • Hwang, Jong-sun;Lim, Hyeok;Jang, Jae-Myung;Kim, Han-Gyung;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.666-668
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    • 2015
  • Recent domestic IoT (Internet Of Things) technologies and research is being actively conducted, it actually provides power control, heating control such services in the home or office. Depending on the interest of the IoT so as to provide convenient services to users also increased their users are increasingly questioning or wondering about the operation of IoT system. The system representing an easy to understand the operation of the IoT system is required in order to meet the requirements of those users. For this purpose this paper, Swing utilization by user, sensor, SNS (Social Network Service) when an event occurs, such as the relationship between devices bearing the collaboration process can be monitored with a simulation program was designed and implemented.

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The Novel Configuration of Integrated Network for Building Energy System (빌딩 에너지시스템 통합네트워크 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Won-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 2008
  • The new millennium has started with several innovations driven by fast evolution of the technologies in energy sector. A strong impulse towards the diffusion of new economical efficient technologies regulatory incentives related to energy production from renewable source and a small scale building trigeneration and to promotion of more sustainable environmental-friendly generation solutions, the evolution of electricity markets, more and more binding local emission constraints, and the need for improving the security of supply to reduce the energy system vulnerability. The 24 percentage energy quantify of total energy consumption consumes in commercial buildings and residential houses and the 30% portion of total $CO_2$ emissions covers also in the commercial buildings and residential houses sector. To cope with efficiently this energy sinuation in building sector, Building microgrid or building tooling, heating & power(BCHP) system has been interested in recent day due to meeting thermal and electric energy requirements efficiently and with appropriate energy quality. A multi agent system is a collective of intelligent agents that communicate with each other and work cooperatively to achieve common goals. Also, it is to medicate and coordinate communication between Control Areas and Security Coordinators for teal-time control of the BCHP system and the power pid. In this new circumstance, it is very important to integrate the power and energy delivery system and the information system(communication, networks, and intelligent equipment) that controls it. Therefore, development of smart control modules with open communication protocol and seamlessly interchange the data and information between control network and data network including extranet and intranet give a great meanings. We designed and developed the TCP/IP-CAN IED agent modules and ModBus./LonTalk/(TCP/IP) IED agent ones to configure the multi-agent system based smart energy network of commercial buildings and also intelligent algorithms for inverter fault diagnostics which ran be operated in control level or agent level network.

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Development of Real-time Monitoring Platform for Indoor Air Quality Using Air Quality Sensors (AQ센서를 활용한 실내 대기 질 실시간 모니터링 플랫폼 개발)

  • Oh, Sang-Heon;Kim, Sung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.206-209
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    • 2018
  • According to data released by the WHO(World Health Organization), the death toll from indoor air pollution in 2016 was about 3.8 million. While many people are aware of outdoor air pollution, indoor air pollution is getting less attention. Recently, however, indoor air pollution has also become a big problem, raising many issues. Frequent indoor activities such as cooking and heating produce various pollutants, which can cause children and elderly with weak immune systems to be exposed to pollutants, which can cause serious health problems such as poor lung function and respiratory diseases. Therefore, in this paper, the IoT(Internet of Things) platform that measures and monitors indoor air quality using AQ(Air Quality) sensors is developed so that data can be monitored in real time through applications and reactive web.

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An Analysis of Relationship between Carbon Emission and Urban Spatial Patterns (도시패턴과 탄소배출량의 관계 분석)

  • Kim, In-Hyun;Oh, Kyu-Shik;Jung, Seung-Hyun
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2011
  • Greenhouses gas emission due to usage of fossil fuel has been known as one of the main causes of global warming. Fundamentally, greenhouse gas is a by-product of economic activity. Since majority of economic activity happens in an urban setting, a countermeasure in an urban setting is needed. Therefore, an analysis of relationship between carbon dioxide emission and urban form will be investigated for urban planning and management in the future. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between carbon dioxide emission and urban spatial patterns, and suggesting an urban form with low carbon dioxide emission. In order to achieve this, first theoretical analysis was carried out on urban spatial patterns related to physical size, usage rate, and activity level. Secondly, Seoul's dam on electricity, natural gas, local heating, petroleum, and water usage and mapping a carbon dioxide emission map. Thirdly, relationship between carbon dioxide emission and urban spatial patterns are analyzed and urban spatial patterns that affects energy usage in urban setting was elucidated, and elicited implications on future directions on urban planning based on our analyses above.

Experimental Study on the Two Phase Thermosyphone Loop with Parallel Connected Multiple Evaporators under Partial Load and Low Temperature Operating Condition (병렬 연결된 다중 증발기 구조 2상 유동 순환형 열사이폰의 부분부하 및 저온운전 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kang In-Seak;Choi Dong-Kyu;Kim Taig-young
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1051-1059
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    • 2004
  • Two phase thermosyphone loop for electronics cooling are designed and manufactured to test its performance under the partial load and low environment temperature conditions. The thermosyphone device has six evaporators connected parallel for the purpose of cooling six power amplifier units (PAU) independently. The heater modules for simulating PAUs are adhered with thermal pad to the evaporator plates to reduce the contact resistance. There are unbalanced distributions of liquid refrigerant in the differently heated evaporators due to the vapor pressure difference. To reduce the vapor pressure differences caused by partial heating, two evaporators are connected each other using the copper tube. The pressure regulation tube successfully reduces these unbalances and it is good candidates for a field distributed systems. Under the low environment temperature operating condition, such as $-30^{\circ}C$, there may be unexpected subcooling in condenser. It leads the very low saturation pressure, and under this condition there exists explosive boiling in evaporator. The abrupt pressure rise due to the explosive boiling inhibits the supplement of liquid refrigerant to the evaporator for continuous cooling. Finally the cooling cycle will be broken. For the normal circulation of refrigerant there may be an optimum cooling air flow rate in condenser to adjust the given heat load.

A dispatching policy for stochastic scheduling simulation considering machine breakdowns (연구연속제조업 일정계획 문제에서 기계고장을 고려한 통계적 시뮬레이션 Dispatching 방법 연구)

  • Ko, Dong-Jin;Lee, Chul-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.181-192
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    • 2010
  • We develop a dispatching policy for stochastic scheduling simulation especially for a continuous manufacturing system with machine breakdowns. The proposed dispatching policy computes an urgency index with the consideration of re-heating, setup cost and remaining due date. Prioritized by the index, we execute swapping or reassigning material sequences so as to minimize the total penalty cost. To evaluate the performance of the proposed policy, a discrete event simulation is developed. With 200 data sets and 20 iterations, we compare the performance of the urgency policy with those of SPT (Shortest Processing Time) and FCFS (First Come First Serve) which are the most common policies. The result shows that the proposed policy consistently gives the lowest total costs by reducing the penalty costs for lateness.

Characteristic Analysis of Al Films Grown on Plastic Substrates and Glass Substrates (고분자 플라스틱 기판과 유리 기판위에 증착한 알류미늄 박막 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Myoung-Jae;Kwak, Sung-Kwan;Kim, Dong-Sik;Kim, Jang-Kwon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2002
  • Al films (1000~4000${\AA}$)were deposited on glass and polymer(polyethersulfine) plastic substrates by DC-magnetron sputtering for plastic-based flat-panel displays. A stepped heating process was used both to improve the electrical characteristics and to diminish the thermal expansion of the polymer substrates. Following this procedure, we could succeed in sputtering Al films without any cracking or shrinkage of the polymer substrates. The treatment temperatures and deposited process of Al films were under 200$^{\circ}C$. Also, this low temperature fabrication process allows the application of plastic substrates. Scanning Electrom Microscopy, Atomic Force Microscopy, X-ray Dffractometry, and electrical measurements such as resistivity measurements were performed to investigate the properties of deposited the Al films and their reliability. 

The Design of a Wind Speed & Direction Module and a DSP Sensor Interface System for the Meteorological System (기상계측시스템을 위한 풍향.풍속모듈 및 DSP 센서 인터페이스시스템 설계)

  • Song, Do-Ho;Joo, Jae-Hun;Ock, Gi-Tae;Kim, Sang-Gab;Choi, Jung-Keyng
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.1478-1485
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a meteorological system including a wind speed & direction module and the DSP(Digital Signal Processor) sensor interface circuit board are proposed. This DSP system accepts and process the informations from a wind speed & direction module, the atmospheric pressure sensor, the ambient air temperature sensor and transfers it to the PC monitoring system. Especially, a wind speed & direction module and a DSP hardware are directly designed and applied. A wind speed & direction module have a construction that it have four film type RID(Resistive Temperature Detectors) resistive sensor adhered around the circular metal body heated constantly by heating coil for obtaining vector informations about wind. By this structure, the module is enabled precise measurement having a robustness about vibration, humidity, corrosion. A sensor signal processing circuit is using TMS320F2812 TI(Texas Instrument) Corporation high speed DSP. An economical meteorological system could be constructed through the data from wind speed & direction module and by the fast processing of DSP interface circuit board.

Smart Manhole Device for Underground Facility Management (지중 시설물 관리를 위한 스마트 맨홀 디바이스)

  • Kim, Jong-Duk;Han, Seung-Heon;Kim, Yong-Kil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.996-1003
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    • 2019
  • The undergrounding of diverse ground facilities has led to a decrease in issues, such as foul smell of water supply systems and wastewater, a fall of telephone poles, electromagnetic waves and breaking of wires caused by a railway work. On the other hand, there are new issues, including a fall accident, explosion affected by flammable gas, a choking accident by harmful gas and a lack of oxygen concentration, a fire coming from high-tension wire heating and flooding in the manhole. Besides, these issues damage the civil society and are an anxiety to public safety. Therefore, this paper is focused on a smart manhole device for stable communication environments inside and outside the manhole and wireless communication with various devices for managing facilities in the manhole, and aims to make a contribution to public safety by suggesting a direction of future underground facility management.

A Study on PWM Control of Near-Infrared Fluorescence Imaging System (근적외선 형광 영상시스템의 PWM 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byeong-Ho;Pan, Sung Bum
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2018
  • Fluorescent images using near-infrared light have no worry about radioactivity, and images can be checked in real time during surgery. Therefore experiments using fluorescent images for monitoring lymph node biopsy are actively under way. Fluorescent imaging equipment uses high heat-generating components such as LED and camera, thus uses water-cooling system as a stable heating suppression means. However in the fluorescent image equipment, the water cooling system takes a large volume which is a disadvantage in terms of miniaturization of the equipment. Even if the air cooling system is used for miniaturizing the equipment, heat generation is a problem. In this paper, we have experimented with the air cooling method using PWM control for the miniaturization of the equipment, and confirmed the constant quality of the fluorescent image and the suppression of the heat generation without any problems even when the equipment is used for a long time.