• Title/Summary/Keyword: heat transfer characteristic

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A Numerical Analysis Study on Plate Heat Exchanger Heat Transfer Characteristic by Corrugation Angle and Pitch (주름 각도와 피치에 따른 판형 열교환기 전열특성에 관한 수치해석 연구)

  • Kang, Dae-Ki;Kim, Si-Pom;Hwang, Il-Ju;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Do, Tae-Wan;Yeo, Woon-Yeop
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 2012
  • For numerical analysis of the plate heat exchanger, a lot of time are required in modeling work and calculation. Whereas, this paper was purposed to identify characteristic of the plate heat exchanger through simplification of modeling by interpreting the numerical analysis proximity with the actual model. This study was also examined temperature difference between inlet side and outlet side, inner pressure drop, heat transfer area of plate and change of heat transfer coefficient on the plate depending on the inner corrugation angle and corrugation pitch of a herring bon pattern of the plate heat exchanger among chevron types of the plate exchanger.

Experimental Investigation on Forced Convective Heat Transfer Characteristic Generated to Heated Tube (가열된 튜브에서 발생하는 강제 대류열전달 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Hee-Ho;Lee, Yang-Suk;Kim, Sun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 2006
  • The Heated Tube Facility(HIF) was fabricated to identify the forced convective heat transfer and the cooling characteristic for the hydrocarbon fuel(Jet A-1), which is used for the coolant of the regenerative cooling system. The forced convective heat transfer coefficient was calculated from the measured coolant and tube surface temperature. In case of using the Jet A-1, the maximum heat flux which the coolant can absorb was identified by determining the critical wall temperature generating the burnout on the fixed flow condition. The inlet bulk-temperature of the coolant has a direct influence on the forced convective heat transfer characteristic.

Solidification Simulation for Optimal Cooling of Bloom Type Continuous Casting Machine (Bloom 연주기의 최적 냉각조건 도출을 위한 응고 시뮬레이션)

  • Jung, Young-Jin;Kim, Young-Mo;Cho, Kee-Hyeon;Kang, Chung-Gil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.1629-1636
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    • 2004
  • The continuous casting is primarily a heat-extraction process in which the heat transfer at various cooling zones profoundly influences quality of products. So development of numerical model is necessarily needed for more specific and clear investigations upon heat transfer mechanism at mold and secondary cooling zones. In this study, heat transfer coefficients which show the characteristic of heat transfer mechanism in mold are calculated for more exact analysis with temperature measured in bloom mold using optimal algorithm, and finally the validity of cooling conditions at secondary cooling zone actually used at field fur 30 Ton bloom type continuous casting of 0.187%C is investigated. From the results of solidification analysis, the characteristic of bloom mold shows a similar tendency with that of previous studies, and optimized cooling conditions for 0.187%C are presented.

A Dynamic Characteristic of the Multi-Inverter Heat Pump with Frosting (착상을 수반한 멀티 가변속 열펌프의 동특성)

  • ;;Shigeru Koyama
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.337-345
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    • 2003
  • In the case of heat exchangers operating under frosting condition, the growth of frost layer causes the heat exchanger to increase the thermal resistance and pressure loss of the air flow. In this paper, a transient characteristic prediction model of the heat transfer for multi inverter heat pump with frosting on its surface was presented taking into account the change of the fin efficiency due to the growth of the frost layer. In this dynamic simulation program, which was peformed for a basic air conditioning system model, such as evaporator, condenser, compressor, linear electronic expansion valve (LEV) and bypass circuit. The theoretical model was driven from the obtained heat transfer coefficient and mass transfer coefficient, independently. And we consider heat transfer performance was only affected by a decrease of the wind flow area. The calculated results were compared with some cases of experiments for frosting conditions.

Numerical Study on Heat Transfer Characteristic in Combustor Nozzle (추진기관 노즐의 열전달 특성에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Namkoung, Hyuck-Joon;Han, Poong-Gyoo;Lee, Kyoung-Hoon;Kim, Young-Soo;Jeong, Hae-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.275-281
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    • 2007
  • For a cooling performance research of the combustor operated in a extreme environment of a high temperature and high pressure, we accomplished a cooling performance analysis. Generally a heat transfer characteristic in cooling passage is known well experimentally and theoretically, however heat flux in the combustion chamber isn't. In this study, fluid flow combined with heat transfer analysis is accomplished about a combustor nozzle. We tried to analyze the cooling performance with a heat transfer characteristic of a gas and coolant side in the view point of quantity on the mass flow rate to be supplied to the cooling channel. And finally, evaluation on the thermal safety of nozzle wall material was accomplished.

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A Study on the radiant Heat Characteristic According to Type and Array of LED Lighting Heatsink (LED 조명등 히트싱크 형상과 배열에 따른 방열특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Hyun;Suh, Jeong Se;Yi, Chung Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2013
  • Numerical analysis of the radiant heat characteristic around heatsink according to arrangement and shape of fin on 60W-LED lamp is conducted in this study. In the case of top blow blowing from upper side on LED lamp, there is just little difference in cooling characteristics according to the height of fin. On the other hand, the fin arranged side by side has the advantage of heat transfer enhancement by comparing with zig-zag type because it leads to more loss of flow. In case of making fin round to increase the amount of heat transfer, designing arrangement with the minimized loss of flow has the advantage of characteristic.

Solidification Analysis for Evaluation of Cooling Pattern in Bloom Type Continuous Caster (Bloom type 연주기의 냉각패턴 평가를 위한 응고해석)

  • 정영진;김영모;조기현;강충길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2003
  • The continuous casting is primarily a heat-extraction process in which the heat transfer at various cooling zones profoundly influences quality of products. So development of numerical model is necessarily needed for more specific and clear investigations upon heat transfer mechanism at mold and secondary cooling zones. In this study, heat transfer coefficients which shows the characteristic of heat transfer mechanism in mold are calculated for more exact analysis with temperatures measured in bloom mold using optimal algorithm, and finally the validity of cooling conditions at secondary cooling zone which is actually used at field for 30 Ton bloom type continuous casting of 0.187%C is investigated. From the results of solidification analysis, the characteristic of bloom mold shows good agreements with that of previously studies by other authors and optimized cooling conditions for 0.187%C are presented.

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Study on Heat Transfer Characteristic in Hot Press Forming Process (핫프레스 포밍 공정에서의 열전달 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, S.Y.;Lee, K.;Lim, Y.H.;Jeong, W.C.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2013
  • The heat transfer characteristics between die and sheet and die and coolant are important parameters in hot press forming process. The determination of the quenching time that guarantees full martensitic transformation requires proper understanding of these heat transfer characteristics. The contact area changes drastically during the quenching process due to volume changes of both die and sheet by temperature drop as well as phase transformation. Several types of modeling techniques are tested in order to select the most suitable. The effect of quenching time as well as die heat conductivity on martensitic transformation is investigated and predictions are compared to experimental results.

Improvement of Estimation Accuracy of Thermal Deformation on Machine Tool by Inverse method (역해법에 의한 공작기계의 열변형 예측정도의 향상)

  • Lee, Jong-Du
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2001
  • One of the major obstacles in testing or evaluating precisely the thermal behavior of a machine tool is the difficulty in measuring the heat transfer coefficients on the surfaces by a conventional method. This paper presents a new approach based on the inverse method to identify the values of heat transfer coefficients by using temperature changes measured on the surfaces of a machine tool during a short period in its operating. In the present method, a machine tool structure is modeled by the finite element method and the characteristic curves of the temperature change at several points on machine tool surfaces are theoretically derived in the form that they contain the heat transfer coefficient as an unfixed heat source are approximated so that the theoretical characteristic curves of temperature change fit the measured ones as closely as possible.

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A Study for Evaporation Heat Transfer Characteristic of R22/Rl14 Refrigerant Mixtures in a Horizontal Tube (수평증발관내 R22/R114 혼합냉매의 열전달 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 윤치한;이종인;하옥남
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.502-510
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    • 2000
  • Evaporation heat transfer characteristics were studied in a horizontal tube using R22/R114 non-azotropic refrigerant mixture. the heat transfer coefficient was high in the upper part for pure refrigerants, and heat transfer coefficient was low in the lower part for refrigerant mixtures. In the low quality region where nucleate boiling was dominant, the average heat transfer coefficient was low. In the region where forced convection was dominant, heat transfer coefficient was high. Results show that the heat transfer coefficient for pure refrigerants obtained by experiments were lower than those of Yoshida et al. but agreed well with Jung et al., and Chen et al. data. But the heat transfer coefficients for refrigerant mixtures were lower about 20% than those predicted by the equation for pure refrigerant.

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