• Title/Summary/Keyword: heart murmur energy

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A Study of Heart Murmur Quantification (심잡음 정량화에 관한 연구)

  • Eum, Sang-hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.252-255
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    • 2016
  • The objective of this paper is to find an easier and non-invasive a way of diagnosing heart diseases based on the heart sound, rigidly heart murmurs, recordings from subjects. Although most of the heart sounds can be easily heard, analysis of the findings by auscultation strongly depends on skills and experience of the physician. Therefore, the heart murmur is require quantitative analysis for automatic diagnosis equipment. For a good sound analysis, the noisy component ware filtered. This can be done using Wiener filter. Once the signal is filtered, it can be segmented into its basic components by signal energy using FFT. After segment the heart sound signal, the relative positions of the different heart sound components will be identified and will be used for quantification purposes. We are using murmur energy ratio. The experimental results are fairly good in relation to automatic diagnosis.

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Performance Improvement of Cardiac Disorder Classification Based on Automatic Segmentation and Extreme Learning Machine (자동 분할과 ELM을 이용한 심장질환 분류 성능 개선)

  • Kwak, Chul;Kwon, Oh-Wook
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.32-43
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we improve the performance of cardiac disorder classification by continuous heart sound signals using automatic segmentation and extreme learning machine (ELM). The accuracy of the conventional cardiac disorder classification systems degrades because murmurs and click sounds contained in the abnormal heart sound signals cause incorrect or missing starting points of the first (S1) and the second heart pulses (S2) in the automatic segmentation stage, In order to reduce the performance degradation due to segmentation errors, we find the positions of the S1 and S2 pulses, modify them using the time difference of S1 or S2, and extract a single period of heart sound signals. We then obtain a feature vector consisting of the mel-scaled filter bank energy coefficients and the envelope of uniform-sized sub-segments from the single-period heart sound signals. To classify the heart disorders, we use ELM with a single hidden layer. In cardiac disorder classification experiments with 9 cardiac disorder categories, the proposed method shows the classification accuracy of 81.6% and achieves the highest classification accuracy among ELM, multi-layer perceptron (MLP), support vector machine (SVM), and hidden Markov model (HMM).

Detection of Main Components of Heart Sound Using Third Moment Characteristics of PCG Envelope (심음 포락선의 3차 모멘트를 이용한 심음의 주성분 검출)

  • Quan, Xing-Ri;Bae, Keun-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.3001-3008
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    • 2013
  • To diagnose the cardiac valve abnormalities using analysis of phonocardiogram, first of all, accurate detection of S1, S2 components is needed for heart sound segmentation. In this paper, a new method that uses the third moment characteristics of an envelope of the PCG is proposed for accurate detection of S1 and S2 components of the heart sound with cardiac murmurs. The envelope of the PCG is obtained from the short-time energy profile, and its third moment profile with slope information is used for accurate time gating of the S1, S2 components. Experimental results have shown that the proposed method is superior to the conventional second moment method for detection of S1 and S2 regions from the heart sound signals with cardiac murmurs.