• 제목/요약/키워드: health related major

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국내 주요 일간지의 한방(보완)의료 관련 기사의 추세 분석 (Trend Analysis of Reports on Oriental(Complementary) Medical Care in Major Newspapers in Korea)

  • 조경숙;박종구;김춘배;이선동;최서영
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.70-80
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    • 2000
  • This study is conducted to evaluate the social concern of the related issues through trend analysis of reports on Oriental medical care in major domestic newspapers including Dong-a Ilbo, Hankook Ilbo, Chosunilbo, and JoongAng Ilbo. Materials of this study were collected from a total of 1,039 reports on Oriental medical care by internet search of each newspaper company's homepage from fan 1, 1993 to Dec 31, 1999. Two researchers analyzed the trend of report contents on Oriental medical care by publication year. The major results were as follows: The most frequent subject in these reports related to Oriental medical care was 'disease', appearing in 45.5% (473) of tile reports, followed by 'oriental health system (31.5%)' and "oriental medical facilities (16.5%)'. Also, topics on the collaborative efforts of Oriental and Western medical care were reported in 7.9% of the cases. According to a survey of the opinions held for the contents in these reports, 51.0% reports held neutral views while 48.2% and only 0.8% reports had favorable and negative views, respectively. In conclusion, the reports covering Oriental medical care in major domestic newspapers have increased in recent times and many held favorable views. Considering the widespread influence of mass-media, the government and health-related organizations must continuously monitor the opinions in daily newspapers, for the opinions are the influencing force of health-rotated behaviors and changes. In this light, these organizations should enforce the health policy on strategies for mutual development of Western and Oriental medicine in Korea.

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보건계열과 비보건계열 대학생의 학교 내 구강건강관리행태 비교 (A Comparative Study on the Oral health Behaviors of Health-Related and Health-Unrelated Majors in School)

  • 이선미;하정은;김민지
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.696-702
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 대학생을 대상으로 칫솔 휴대 여부에 따른 구강건강관리행태를 파악하여, 대학생이 학교에서 구강건강관리를 수행하지 않는 이유를 탐색하고, 대학생들의 바람직한 구강건강관리활동 및 프로그램 개발을 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 본 연구에 참여한 대상자는 부산 소재 K대학 재학생 2,788명이었다. 남성은 1,536명(48.7%), 여성은 1,252명(51.3%)이었고, 전공별로는 보건계열이 670명(24.0%), 비보건계열이 2,118명(76.0%)으로 나타났다. 전공에 따른 칫솔 휴대 비율은 보건계열 670명 중 473명(70.6%)였고, 비보건계열 2,118명 중 770명(36.4%)로 보건계열 학생이 칫솔을 휴대하는 비율이 더 높은 것으로 조사되었다. 칫솔을 휴대한 1,243명의 학생 중에서 외부에서 식사 후 칫솔질을 꼭 해야 하기 때문에 휴대해야 한다고 응답한 대상자는 보건계열이 74.8%로 비보건계열보다 높았고, 칫솔 휴대 여부에 따른 구강건강 관리행태는 칫솔을 휴대하고 있는 그룹에서 학교 내 칫솔질 실천율과 치실이나 치간솔의 사용율, 음주 후 칫솔질 실천율이 칫솔을 휴대하지 않는 그룹보다 더 높은 것으로 나타났으며, 학교 내에서 칫솔질 실천율을 조사한 결과, 학교에서 이를 닦는 비율은 42.8%로 나타나, 학생들의 절반 이상이 학교에서 이를 닦지 않는 것으로 조사되었으며, 그 이유를 조사한 결과, '귀찮아서 이를 닦지 않는다'는 비율이 가장 높았다. 대학생들의 구강보건에 대한 신념과 태도 및 지식을 올바르게 형성시키려면, 현 시점에서는 대학생을 대상으로 구강보건교육을 우선적으로 시행하는 것이 시급하며, 칫솔 배분이나 칫솔 교체 사업 등과 같은 실질적인 대학생 대상 건강증진활동이 필요할 것으로 사료되었다.

주요일간지의 건강관련기사내용 분석 (An Analysis on the Contents of the Health Related Articles in the Newspapers. (From the points of view of Health Education))

  • 김지미
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 1985
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the educatconal function of the health related articles. The health articles of the four major daily newspapers from Jan. 1st, 1980 to Dec. 31th, 1984 were used and examined for the study. Editorials were excluded. The major results were summarized as follows: 1. The total number of the health articles subjected to the study in the four major daily newspapers was 4,431. On the whole, the health articles were appeared most frequently in 1981. As for monthly distribution, the health articles were appeared most frequently on June.(9.3%). As for weekly distribution, the health articles were appeared most frequently on wednesday and saturday(50.8%). As for the subjects of content; the health articles related to the health & disease management were appeared most frequently(52.8%), but the health articles on industrial health were showed least frequently(0.6%). 2. Reviewing the chronological trend of the health articles, the frequency of appearance of the public health administration was tended to increase year by year, whereas that of enviornmental health, industrial health and population decrease relatively. As for appealing method, it was observed that the articles providing health information were steadily increasing. As for the motives of writing the health articles, there was a tendency that seasonal motive, symphosium & seminar and compaign were increasing, but motive of legislative action and administrative action were gradually decreasing. As for type of the health articles, it was observed that interpretation and research result were steadily increasing. As for the writer of the health articles, there was a tendency that writing by reporter was increasing, whereas writing by experts was decreasing. As for tone of head, the health articles written by identification statement was tended to increase. As for the appearance of photograph & cut, it was observed that the health articles excluding photograph & cut were increasing. 3. When contents were analyzed by subjects, for the purpose of providing information was used most frequently as appealing method for all subjects. As for the motive of writing, "from the interest of writers" was most frequent. As for the type of articles, interpretation type was most prevalent for the public health administration, enviornmental health, food hygrene & nutrition, population and health behavior, while contribution by experts was most frequent for the health & disease management. As for the size of articles, all subjects except the population were appeared most frequently on the column. size between 100㎠ and 199㎠.

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Cost of Treatment for Cancer: Experiences of Patients in Public Hospitals in India

  • Nair, Kesavan Sreekantan;Raj, Sherin;Tiwari, Vijay Kumar;Piang, Lam Khan
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제14권9호
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    • pp.5049-5054
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    • 2013
  • Background: To assess the treatment pattern and expenditure incurred by cancer patients undergoing treatment at government tertiary hospitals in India. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study of 508 cancer patients randomly selected from tertiary cancer hospitals funded by central/state governments located in major cities of five states in India, namely Kerala, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, West Bengal and Mizoram, during March - May 2011 was conducted. Information related to direct costs, indirect costs and opportunity costs incurred on investigations and treatment, major source of payment and difficulties faced by patients during the course of treatment was collected. Results: About 45% of the patients used private health facilities as the first point of contact for cancer related diseases as against 32% in public hospitals. About 47% sought private health facilities for cancer investigations, 21% at district/sub-district hospitals, and about 4% contacted primary health care facilities. A majority of the patients (76%) faced financial problems while undergoing treatment. Conclusions: The results highlight the importance of involving the primary health care system in the cancer prevention activities.

전문대학생들의 건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Health Promotion Behavior and Related Factors of College Students)

  • 심규범
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 2007
  • Background & Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify the level of health behavior and taking courses related with those subjects by college students and analyse the factors that have effect on these issues so that provide a basic material in developing policy and education program that can increase the level of health behavior for them. Methods: A questionnaire was applied 1,500 college students for two months from October 10 to 30, 2007. Results: 1) When viewing the objects of this study as general traits and social economic ratio, 'female' was 59.4%, BMI index of '20-14' was 52.7%, department of natural science was 47/7%, and 'their own house' was 51.0%. 2) When viewing the experience of taking courses related with health by the trait of demography and sociology, 'no' was most high by showing 42.2%, and those of female. under 19 in BMI index, and the department of natural science showed no experience. 3) When viewing satisfaction with college life they showed $3.00{\pm}0.71$, stress level in college life $2.84{\pm}0.41$, the level of health behavior $2.06{\pm}0.65$. 4) When viewing taking courses related with health, stress in college life. and health behavior according to satisfaction with college life they showed $2.06{\pm}0.59$. 5) When viewing the level of health behavior according to demographic and sociological traits, the habit of eating was $2.48{\pm}0.52$ and health care was $2.96{\pm}0.47$. 6) When viewing the effect of factors on health behavior, there were gender, age, residence area, grade, and satisfaction with college life. Conclusion: As we can see from the results above, it is the fact that the students in college are neglecting the subjects related with health owing to short period of education and major based education by the education aim of fostering professional career manpower. Therefore it needs open many culture courses for the subject related with health in college for the students to increase their health level as well as their major, and also there needs combined improvement of college and government system.

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Research trends in the Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing from 2011 to 2021: a quantitative content analysis

  • Ju-Hee Nho;Sookkyoung Park
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.128-136
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: Topic modeling is a text mining technique that extracts concepts from textual data and uncovers semantic structures and potential knowledge frameworks within context. This study aimed to identify major keywords and network structures for each major topic to discern research trends in women's health nursing published in the Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing (KJWHN) using text network analysis and topic modeling. Methods: The study targeted papers with English abstracts among 373 articles published in KJWHN from January 2011 to December 2021. Text network analysis and topic modeling were employed, and the analysis consisted of five steps: (1) data collection, (2) word extraction and refinement, (3) extraction of keywords and creation of networks, (4) network centrality analysis and key topic selection, and (5) topic modeling. Results: Six major keywords, each corresponding to a topic, were extracted through topic modeling analysis: "gynecologic neoplasms," "menopausal health," "health behavior," "infertility," "women's health in transition," and "nursing education for women." Conclusion: The latent topics from the target studies primarily focused on the health of women across all age groups. Research related to women's health is evolving with changing times and warrants further progress in the future. Future research on women's health nursing should explore various topics that reflect changes in social trends, and research methods should be diversified accordingly.

직장인의 걷기운동에 대한 자기효능감에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Affecting Factors on Self-Efficacy of Walking Exercise in Working Men)

  • 김영임;정혜선;최숙자;이창현
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.255-267
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the affecting factors on self-efficacy of walking exercise. The subjects were 413 working men. Whose data and material were collected through an organized questionnaire from October, 1999 to May 2000. The major results of this were as follows; 1. 61.1% of the subjects' major affecting factor was deep sleep, 65.0% of the subjects' majo affecting facto was regular physical screening, 51.1% of the subjects' regular exercise, 18.7% of the subjects' walking exercise. 2. stages of change related to walking exercise of the subjects were as follows, 15.8% of the subjects were in the precontemplation stage, 51.1% of the subjects were in the precontemplation stage. 3. The average self-efficacy concerning walking exercise was 3.16 points. 4. With stepwise multiple regression, the most significant factor on self-efficacy related to walking exercise in stages of change was the preparation stage. According to the results of this study, a concrete practice program is needed to promote self-efficacy related walking exercise.

공중보건학을 수강하는 대학생의 건강증진생활 실천도 (Factors influencing on health promotion behaviors in public health course of college students)

  • 이향님;심형순
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.863-871
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate factors influencing on health promotion behaviors in public health course of college students. Methods : Subjects were 325 dental hygiene students and they completed self-reported questionnaires including health promotion behaviors, self efficacy, self esteem, and general characteristics from May 13 to 24, 2013. Students were recruited by sample convenience extraction. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 18.0 for descriptive statistics, t-test, one way ANOVA and multiple regression analysis. Results : Health promotion behaviors were closely related to concern for health care (p<0.001) and concern for health related goods (p<0.01). High self-efficacy and high self-esteem showed concern for health care (p<0.001). 2. Health promotion behaviors had significantly positive correlation with self efficacy, self esteem, and perceived health condition. 3. The most powerful predictor in health promotion behaviors was self efficacy. Self efficacy, self esteem, and major, concern for health-related goods, perceived health condition accounted for 40.8% of the total variance in health promotion behaviors. Conclusions : The result revealed that undergraduate students should take exercise and diet control for their health. Self-efficacy is the most important predictor of health promotion behaviors. Health promotion behavior programs should put emphasis on exercise and diet control and can be improved by behavioral change.

다문화가족 청소년의 개인적, 심리적, 건강행위와 주관적 건강상태 (Factors that Affect the Subjective Health Status of Adolescents in Multicultural Families)

  • 이봉숙;김지수;김기숙
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.64-75
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study investigated general, psychological, and health-related factors related to subjective health status reported from adolescents in multicultural families. Methods: Data from the seventh Korean Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (2001), collected by the Korean Center for Disease Control, was statistically analyzed using the t-test, analysis of variance (ANOVA), and multiple regression analysis. Results: The average points reported for subjective health status was 3.73(SD=0.87)out of 5 points. A major factor accounting for differences in the subjective health status reported was gender. In addition key differences related to psychological and health-related factors were cognition of stress, satisfaction with sleep amount, and moderate physical exercise. Conclusion: The findings suggest that tailored intervention programs should be provided to prevent adolescent problems in multicultural families. We also recommend the development of a program that can help control the variables identified in this study.

일부 보건과 비보건계열 대학생의 B형 간염에 대한 지식과 인식에 관한 조사 연구 (A study on the knowledge and awareness of some health-related and health-unrelated majors about Hepatitis B)

  • 정기옥;김주영
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the recognition of the infection routes, symptoms and treatments of HBV by students of health-related departments so as to help students learn correct knowledge about hepatitis B and provide the basic data for establishment of oral health policies to prevent hepatitis B and improve the quality of infection management. For the subjects of this study, 666 students of health-related departments and other departments of universities in Daegu City, Gyeongbuk Province were arbitrarily chosen and given a questionnaire. Then the questionnaires collected between October 1st and 31st, 2007 were analyzed. Major findings from this study are summarized below. 1. Regarding general characteristics of the subjects, 311 were students of health-related departments and 355 were students of other departments. 55.9% of the health-related department students and 49.0% of the other department students received immunization against hepatitis. 36.0% of the health-related department students and 31.6% of the other department students had antibodies. 2. Regarding the recognition of the infection routes of HBV, the right answer "Infected through placenta" was chosen by more juniors(94.4%), sophomores(93.8%) and freshmen(74.1%) of health-related departments than other students in this order (P<0.05). The answer "Infected through sexual intercourse" was chosen by the highest percentage(75.0%) of juniors followed by freshmen(69.2%) and sophomores(31.9%) (P<0.05). 3. The percentages of health-related department students who knew that "HBV can develop into hepatic cirrhosis or liver cirrhosis were the highest among juniors(88.9%), freshmen(87.7%) and sophomores(68.8%) in this order(P<0.05). Among the other department students, the percentages of right answers to the question "Acute HBV infection shows jaundice" were the highest among juniors(75.0%), sophomores(74.8%) and freshmen(58.7%)(P<0.05).

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