• Title/Summary/Keyword: harpacticoid copepods

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Marine harpacticoids of genus parathalestris (Copepoda, Harpacticoida, Thalestridae) from Korea (한국산 Parathalestris속의 요각류 (요각아강, 갈고리노벌레목, Thalestridae과)의 기재)

  • 장천영;송성준
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.221-231
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    • 1997
  • Marine harpacticoid copepods of the genus parathalestris, which are suspected as a chief cause of pinholes or galls of cultivated seaweeds like Undaria pinnatifida, are studied taxonomically. As a result of examining the specimens from 23 localities in Korea since 1989, the authors confirmed sic species of the genus Parathalestris including a new species, P. parviseta n. sp., and four species new to korean fauna: P. bulbiseta Lang, 1965; P. verrucosa Ito, 1970; P. pacificus Tschislenko, 1971 and P. arelata Ito, 1972. A key to these six species of parathalestris was made out, with the illustrations for them.

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Redescriptions of Two Thalestrid Copepods, Phyllothalestris sarsi Sewell, 1940 and Dactylopusia falcifera Willey, 1935(Copepoda, Harpacticoida, Thalestridae)in Korea (한국산 요각류, Phyllothalestris sarsi Sewell, 1940와 Dactylopusia falcifera Willey, 1935(요각아강, 갈고리노벌레목, Thalestridase과)의 재기재)

  • Song, Sung-Joon;Kim, Won;Chang, Cheon-Young
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.229-243
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    • 2001
  • Two marine harpacticoid species, Phyllothalestris sarsi Sewell, 1940 and Dactylopusia falcifera Willey, 1935 belonging to family Thalestridae are redescribed from South Korea, on the basis of the specimens of both sexes mainly from the washings of macroalgae at littoral rocky shore or sublittoral bottom sediments during the period from 1994 to 2000. They are new to Korean fauna, and this report is the first record for them in the Pacific Ocean.

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Marine Harpacticoid Copepods of Chindo Island, Korea

  • Sung Joon Sung;Cheon Young Chang
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 1995
  • The present faunistic study, on the marine harpacticoids of Chindo Island, Korea was based on the materials collected from various habitats during the periods from October 23-24 in 1993and July 23-25 in 1994. As a result of examining the specimens, 9 species or subspecies of 6 families were identified , of which 6 species or subspecies were newly recorded from Korea : Tachidius (Tachidius) discipes Giesbrecht, 1881 : T.(Neotachidius) triangularis Shen and Tai, 1963 ; Scutellidium longicauda acheloides Ito, 1976 ; Alteutha depressa (Baird, 1837) ; Amonardia normani (Brady, 1872) ; Onychocamptus bengalensis (Sewell, 1934).

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The Community Structure and Spatial Distribution of Meiobenthos in the Kanghwa Tidal Flat, West Coast of Korea

  • Kim, Dong-Sung;Je, Jong-Geel;Lee, Jae-Hac
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2000
  • The community structure of meiobenthos was studied in tidal flats of Kanghwado in November, 1997. Nematodes were the most dominant group among 18 total meiofaunal groups at most stations except for at lower tidal flats where the most abundant groups were harpacticoid copepods. Meiobenthos were the most abundant in the upper 1cm and their density decreased depending on the depth from the surface. The highest density of the meiobenthos was 6,094 inds. $10cm^{-2}$ at the upper tidal flat, while the lowest was 1,524 ind. $10cm^{-2}$ at the lower tidal flat. The density was higher in general at the upper tidal flats, but decreased at the stations toward lower tidal flat at all transect lines. At all transect lines, nematodes decreased as stations were along toward lower tidal flat whereas harpacticoids increased. The values of N/C(nematodes/benthic harpacticoids) ratio were higher at the upper tidal flats than the lower tidal flats at all transect lines.

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Brackish-water Copepods of the Family Tachidiidae (Copepoda: Harpacticoida) from South Korea

  • Chang, Cheon-Young
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.229-240
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    • 2008
  • Four harpacticoid species belonging to the family Tachidiidae are reported from the coastal waters and salt marshes in South Korea: Tachidius discipes Giesbrecht, 1881, Neotachidius parvus Huys, Ohtsuka, Conroy-Dalton and Kikuchi, 2005, Microarthridion litospinatus Shen and Tai, 1973 and Geeopsis incisipes (Klie, 1913). The latter two species and genera are new to Korean fauna. The previous record of T. discipes reported by Song and Chang (1995) from Korea is affirmed by the finding of male specimens. Microarthridion litospinatus is first known outside the type locality, and redescribed herein in detail. A key to the five species and four genera of the family Tachidiidae hitherto known from South Korea is presented.

Two New Species of the Subfamily Donsiellinae (Copeoda, Harpacticoia, Thalestridae) Associated with the lsopod from Korea

  • Kim, Sa-Heung;Kim, Won
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1997
  • Two harpacticoid copepods, Pseudonsiella longicaudata. n. sp. and Xylora longiantennulata n. sp. belonging to the subfamily Donsiellinae are described. They were found in the wood infested by isopod of the genus Limnoria from the East Sea (Sea of Japan), Korea. The former species is characteristic in having the long caudal ramus and four setae on mandi bular basis. The latter one closely resembles X, nertica Hicks in general body form, but is clearly distinguished from X. nertica in that the antennule is much longer and the caudal ramus is longer, and leg 5 endopod bears four setae.

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Four New Species of the Family Tegastidae (Copepoda, Harpacticoida) from Shallow Waters of Korea

  • Jong Guk Kim;Kyuhee Cho;Jimin Lee
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.218-247
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    • 2023
  • In our ongoing efforts to explore the species diversity of the harpacticoid fauna in Korea, we present findings on four newly identified species from family Tegastidae Sars, 1904. Although this family is frequently encountered in phytal communities, the diversity of tegastid copepod species within Korean waters largely remains to be elucidated. Drawing from our collections of tegastid harpacticoids from Chuja-do and Geomun-do Islands, we provide morphological descriptions for Tegastes lobus sp. nov., T. tresetosus sp. nov., T. pilosus sp. nov., and Syngastes acutus sp. nov., and propose their taxonomic relationships in relation to other species within the genus. Finally, we update the list of tegastid harpacticoids found in Korea and provide a key for identifying the six confirmed species from this region.

Variation of Meiobenthic Community in the Sediment of Coastal Area in Bangameori Daebudo, Korea (대부도 방아머리 연안 퇴적물에 서식하는 중형저서동물 군집 변동)

  • 김동성;민원기;이재학
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.308-320
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    • 2004
  • The Community structure of meiobenthos was studied seasonally at 5 stations of Bangameori tidal flat and 3 stations of subtidal area in Daebudo near the Shiwha dike in the west coast of Korea, from May 2000 to February 2001. Mean grain size of intertidal stations ranged from $3.16\;\varphi\;to\;3.73\varphi$ (sand), subtidal stations were $5.81~6.67\;\varphi$ (mud). Nematodes were the most dominant group among the representative 19 meiofaunal groups at all stations in both tidal flat and sub-tidal area. The subdominant groups were benthic harpacticoid copepods and Sarcomastigophorans. The density of meiobenthos ranged from 145 inds. $10cm^{-2}$ to 2,057 inds. $10cm^{-2}$ (0~1 cm) in the sediment of intertidal stations, and from 391 to 3,787 inds. $10cm^{-2}$ (0~5 cm) in the subtidal stations. The lowest meiofaunal density was recorded in winter, whereas the highest density was shown in spring. Comparing with another previous work at the same area, data from this study does not statistically shown differences with results before discharge of shiwha lake water.

Studies on Community of Meiobenthos in the Sediments of the Lake Shiwha (시화호 퇴적물에 서식하는 중형저서동물의 군집구조에 관하여)

  • 김동성;이재학
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.159-171
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    • 2001
  • Community structure, horizontal distribution, density, and ratio between nematodes and benthic harpacticoid copepods of the meiobenthos within the sediments of inner Sihwa Lake were investigated in May 1999 and May 2000. A total of 11 and 8 classes of meiobenthic animals were identified in 1999 and 2000, respectively, which were much lower than other coastal areas. The dominant animals during both sampling periods was the nematodes, followed by sarco-mastigophorans, nauplius of crustaceans, benthic harpacticoid copepods and polychaetes. These five classes of animals comprised more than 90% of total abundance of neiobenthos presented in the samples. In 2000, a lot of polychaete larvae were identified. The most abundant animal were the size that fits in 0.063 mm sieve size. Lower density was observed upper inner part of the Sihwa Lake during both sampling periods, and higher density was observed around the Sihwa floodgates. The average density between those two numbers were observed in the samples collected in the middle of the lake. Lower nematodes to betnhic harpacticoides (N/C) ratio, a relative indicator of environmental pollution, was observed to be lower around the floodgate but higher ratios were observed in the upper inner Sihwa Lake. The present study indicated that inner upper part of the lake becomes unsuitable for the meiobenthos, and the most inner upper lake was considered to be polluted.

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Community Structure of Meiobenthos for Pollution Monitoring in Mariculture Farms in Tongyong Coastal Area, Southern Korea (통영 저도와 장두도 가두리 양식장 퇴적물에 있어서 오염 모니터링을 위한 중형저서생물의 군집구조)

  • KIM Dong Sung;CHOI Sin-Woo;JE Jong-Geel
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.217-225
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    • 1998
  • This study was performed to compare the effects of a fish cage on the structure of meiobenthic communities at two locations during May, 1996. The number of meiofaunal taxa at the existing cage site and control site was 15 and 26, respectively. Nematoda was the most dominant group of meiobenthos. Nematoda and Sarcomastigophora comprised more than $90\%$ of total meiofauna at both sites. The total density of control site was 7,702 inds./$10\;cm^{2}$ which is 10 times more than that of fish cage site. The density was highest in the upper 1 cm and decreased with sediment depth. The nematodes/harpacticoid copepods ratio as an index of pollution monitoring for benthic ecosystem at fish cage site was two times higher than at control site. Kinorhyncha known to be sensitive to pollution stress was not found at fish cage site.

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