• Title/Summary/Keyword: harmonics compensation

Search Result 195, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

The High Performance of a Output Voltage in 3-phase PWM Converter (3상 PWM 콘버어터의 출력전압 속응제어)

  • Yong, Hong-Taek;Cho, Sun-Bong;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1992.07b
    • /
    • pp.992-994
    • /
    • 1992
  • Diode rectifier has many low order harmonics in line currents. So, power factor of input side is relatively low. Recently, PWM conveters have been actively studied in order to reduce the harmonics. This paper describes a voltage source PWM rectifier with feed-forward compensation of instantaneous load power. By adding feed-forward compensation to dc link voltage control loop, the fluctuation of dc link voltage at a sudden load change can be considerably suppressed. Simulation based on analytical approach Was performed and the results of it showed a good agreement with theory.

  • PDF

Single-phase Active Power Filter Based on Rotating Reference Frame Method for Harmonics Compensation

  • Kim, Jin-Sun;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.94-100
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents a new control method of single-phase active power filter (APF) for the compensation of harmonic current components in nonlinear loads. To facilitate the possibility of complex calculation for harmonic current detection of the single phase, a single-phase system that has two phases was constructed by including an imaginary second-phase giving time delay to the load current. The imaginary phase, which lagged the load current T/4 (Here T is the fundamental cycle) is used in the conventional method. But in this proposed method, the new signal as the second phase is delayed by the filter. Because this control method is applied to a single-phase system, an instantaneous calculation was developed by using the rotating reference frames synchronized to source-frequency rather than by applying instantaneous reactive power theory that uses the conventional fixed reference frames. The control scheme of single-phase APF for the current source with R-L loads is applied to a laboratory prototype to verify the proposed control method.

3-Phase 4-Wire Series Active Power Filter System for Harmonics and Unbalanced Loads (고조파와 부하불평형에 대한 3상4선식 직렬형 능동전력필터 시스템)

  • Ko Soo-Hyun;Han Yoon-Seok;Kim Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.603-606
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper introduces a control algorithm for 3-phase 4-wire series active power filter This control algorithm compensates harmonics and neutral line currents which are generated by balanced or unbalanced nonlinear loads. The advantage of this control algorithm is direct extraction of compensation voltage references. Therefor calculation time is shorten and the performance of series active power filter is improved. Compensation principle of the proposed control algorithm is presented in detail. Experimental results are shown to verify the effectiveness of tile proposed control algorithm.

  • PDF

An Advanced Three-Phase Active Power Filter with Adaptive Neural Network Based Harmonic Current Detection Scheme

  • Rukonuzzaman, M.;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2002
  • An advanced active power filter for the compensation of instantaneous harmonic current components in nonlinear current load is presented in this paper. A novel signal processing technique using an adaptive neural network algorithm is applied for the detection of harmonic components generated by three-phase nonlinear current loads and this method can efficiently determine the instantaneous harmonic components in real time. The control strategy of the switching signals to compensate current harmonics of the three-phase inverter is also discussed and its switching signals are generated with the space voltage vector modulation scheme. The validity of this active filtering processing system to compensate current harmonics is substantiated on the basis of simulation results.

A New Control Algorithm for 3-Phase 4-Wire Series Active Power Filter System (3상 4선식 직렬형 능동전력필터의 새로운 제어법)

  • 김영조;고수현;김영석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.51 no.12
    • /
    • pp.714-722
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents a control algorithm for a 3-phase 4-wire series active Power filter. This control algorithm compensates harmonics, input power factor and neutral line currents which are generated by balanced or unbalanced nonlinear loads. The advantage of this control algorithm is direct extraction of compensation voltage references. Therefore, the calculation time is shortened and the performance of the series active power filter is improved. The compensation principle of the proposed control algorithm is presented in detail. A 3KVA laboratory prototype of the three-phase four-wire series active power filter was built and experiments have been carried out. Experimental results are shown to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm.

New active power filter with low DC voltage for compensation of reactive power and harmonics of high power/voltage load (대용량 고전압 부하의 무효전력 및 고조파 보상을 위한 낮은 DC 전압을 갖는 새로운 능동 파워 필터)

  • 정구호;조규형
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07a
    • /
    • pp.291-294
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper presents a new active power filter with low DC voltage for compensating reactive power and harmonics of three-phase high power/voltage harmonic producing load. It has a structure of converter connected in series with power factor correction capacitor. Appropriate size and number of filter capacitor are determined by an equation and applied to simulation of 10kvar 6-pulse SCR rectifier.

  • PDF

Half-bridge Cascaded Multilevel Inverter Based Series Active Power Filter

  • Karaarslan, Korhan;Arifoglu, Birol;Beser, Ersoy;Camur, Sabri
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.777-787
    • /
    • 2017
  • A new single phase half-bridge cascaded multilevel inverter based series active power filter (SAPF) is proposed. The main parts of the inverter are presented in detail. With the proposed inverter topology, any compensation voltage reference can be easily obtained. Therefore, the inverter acts as a harmonic source when the reference is a non-sinusoidal signal. A 31-level inverter based SAPF with the proposed topology, is manufactured and the voltage harmonics of the load connected to the point of common coupling (PCC) are compensated. There is no need for a parallel passive filter (PPF) since the main purpose of the paper is to represent the compensation capability of the SAPF without a PPF. It is aimed to compensate the voltage harmonics of the load fed by a non-sinusoidal supply using the proposed inverter. The validity of the proposed inverter based SAPF is verified by simulation as well as experimental study. The system efficiency is also measured in this study. Both simulation and experimental results show that the proposed multilevel inverter is suitable for SAPF applications.

Three-Phase Z-Source Hybrid Active Power Filter System (3상 Z-소스 하이브리드 능동전력필터 시스템)

  • Lim, Young-Cheol;Kim, Jae-Hyun;Jung, Young-Gook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.75-85
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, a Z-source hybrid active power filter is proposed to compensate the harmonics and reactive power in power distribution system. The proposed system is composed of a 7th harmonics-tuned passive filter and an active power filter with a Z-source inverter topology, while voltage source PWM inverter or current source PWM inverter are applied as the power converter topology of conventional active power filters. The Z-source impedance network along with shoot through capability would ensure a constant DC voltage across the DC link. A polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell is employed as an compensation DC energy source of the proposed system and its equivalent R-L-C circuit is modeled for simulation. As the compensation and control algorithm of the proposed system, the current synchronous detection algorithm is applied. The simulation analysis by PSIM is performed under the three-phase 220V/60Hz voltage source and 25A nonlinear diode loads. The effectiveness of the proposed the system is verified in the steady and transient states.

Improvement of line Current using Instantaneous Real Power Compensation of DSTATCOM (DSTATCOM의 순시 유효전력 보상을 이용한 선로의 전류 개선)

  • Jeong, Su-Yeong;Kim, Tae-Hyeon;Mun, Seung-Il;Gwon, Uk-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.51 no.7
    • /
    • pp.327-332
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, conventional reactive power compensation is defined and instantaneous real control concept for shunt converters is proposed. This equipment incorporates the compensation function of harmonics at the distribution line by nonlinear load. These methodologies are applied to IEEE 13 distribution system with the modeling of nonlinear load using EMTEDC/PSCAD package. Simulation with EMTDC results presented to confirm that the new approach has better performance than those obtained by controllers based on traditional concepts of reactive power compensation.

Characteristic Analysis of Power Compensation Condenser Considering Voltage Harmonics (전압 고조파를 고려한 역률보상용 콘덴서의 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Lee, Dong-Ju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.59 no.2
    • /
    • pp.141-145
    • /
    • 2010
  • Most of the industrial loads includes the non-linear load as well as the linear load because there are many kinds of power conversion equipments at the input stage of the load in distribution network. The non-linear load causes the distortion of voltage waveform at PCC because the non-linear load generates the harmonic current. As a result, various voltage harmonics are existed at PCC depending on the current harmonics from the non-linear load. And, a series reactor is generally connected to the power capacitor in series to attenuate the distortion of voltage waveform and to reduce an inrush current of power capacitor. Also, harmonic current of power capacitor is highly dependent on the series reactor because it is operated with the power capacitor as a passive filter against nonlinear loads. Then, these capacitors might be damaged by the excessive voltage and current harmonic components. In this paper, we presented how to select the capacitor and series reactor to meet the requirement of the voltage distortion at PCC and analyzed the voltage, current and capacity rating of the power capacitor by the computer simulation to ensure the safe operation of power capacitor when the voltage harmonics at PCC are existed. Also, the analysis data were compared with the experimental measurements for the verification.