• Title/Summary/Keyword: hair microstructure

Search Result 4, Processing Time 0.017 seconds

The dorsal guard hair identification key of Korean small mammals (Rodentia and Lagomorpha)

  • Yung Kun Kim;Junghwa An;Eunok Lee
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
    • /
    • v.40 no.2
    • /
    • pp.157-163
    • /
    • 2022
  • We analyzed the hair microstructure of Korean small terrestrial mammals, such as Rodentia and Lagomorpha, to classify the characteristics of hair morphology. Micromys minutus showed a unicellular irregular type of medulla structures; on the other hand, the other mammals showed multicellular structures. Regarding the cuticular scale structures, the Rodentia species exhibited a narrow and broad diamond petal type, while the Lagomorpha species exhibited an elongated petal type. Interestingly, the hair cross-sections showed quite unique characteristics. We constructed hair identification keys to distinguish species with a single hair. The dichotomous key of Rodentia and Lagomorpha can be used for their behavioral ecology and dietary analysis of upper predators to serve as the basis for ecological research.

Microstructure of Perigynium and Achene Surfaces of Carex sect. Sideroxtictae in Korea

  • Oh, Yong-Cha
    • Journal of Plant Biology
    • /
    • v.39 no.2
    • /
    • pp.137-144
    • /
    • 1996
  • Scanning electron microscope revealed several taxonomically useful characters in the perigynium and achene epidermis of sect. Siderosticatae (Carex siderosticta, C. ciliatomarginata and C. okamotoi). Mocroscopic characters such as perigynium shape, hair presence or absence, beak shape, nodule situation in perigynium, achene shape, cell wall and silica cone in achene were useful in Carex at the species levels. A key was presented on the basis of features obtained from the examinations.

  • PDF

Characteristics and Hair Growth Efficacy of Water Dissolving Micro-needles Containing Minoxidil Regarding Length of Micro-needles (미녹시딜을 내포한 용융형 고분자 마이크로 니들의 길이에 따른 특성 및 발모 효능 관찰)

  • Han, Mee-Ree;Kim, Eun-Young;Jung, Yong-Hyun;Kim, Myoung-Seok;Park, Jung-Hwan
    • Polymer(Korea)
    • /
    • v.37 no.3
    • /
    • pp.393-398
    • /
    • 2013
  • Two types of polymeric micro-needles with 250 and $750{\mu}m$ lengths were prepared by a micromolding process. The geometry of dissolving micro-needles with minoxidil was investigated and the mechanical property of polymer micro-needles was also evaluated. Water dissolving micro-needles containing minoxidil were successfully inserted into skin and delivered minoxidil to the skin layer after 30 min of insertion. The observed hair growth was less when the minoxidil treatment was not applied or used without the micro-needles than that the minoxidil was applied by micro-needles. Histologically, these hair follicles became bigger, and the hair papillae were totally encircled by the hair bulbs. In this feasibility test, we show the successful delivery of minoxidil, and effective treatment of hair loss can be possible by using dissolving micro-needles with minoxidil.

Facial Image Synthesis by Controlling Skin Microelements (피부 미세요소 조절을 통한 얼굴 영상 합성)

  • Kim, Yujin;Park, In Kyu
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.369-377
    • /
    • 2022
  • Recent deep learning-based face synthesis research shows the result of generating a realistic face including overall style or elements such as hair, glasses, and makeup. However, previous methods cannot create a face at a very detailed level, such as the microstructure of the skin. In this paper, to overcome this limitation, we propose a technique for synthesizing a more realistic facial image from a single face label image by controlling the types and intensity of skin microelements. The proposed technique uses Pix2PixHD, an Image-to-Image Translation method, to convert a label image showing the facial region and skin elements such as wrinkles, pores, and redness to create a facial image with added microelements. Experimental results show that it is possible to create various realistic face images reflecting fine skin elements corresponding to this by generating various label images with adjusted skin element regions.