• Title/Summary/Keyword: guanidinylated polyethyleneimine

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Detoxification Properties of Guanidinylated Polyethyleneimine Treated Polypropylene Non-woven Fabric Against Chemical Warfare Agents (구아니딘화 폴리에틸렌이민이 처리된 폴리프로필렌 부직포의 군사용 화학 작용제 제독 특성)

  • Kim, Jiyun;Kwon, Woong;Kim, Changkyu;Jeong, Euigyung
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to prepare the fabric with detoxification properties against chemical warfare agent by the simple treatment. For this purpose, polypropylene non-woven fabric(PP) was treated with polyethyleneimine(PEI) and guanidinylated PEI and detoxification properties of the guanidinylated PEI treated PP were evaluated using diisopropylfluorophosphate(DFP), as a chemical warfare agent simulant, and compared with the untreated and PEI treated PP. The half-lives of DFP on guanidinylated PEI treated PP and untreated PP were 334 min and 714 min, respectively. The half-life of DFP with guanidinylated PEI treated PP was 53.22% shorter than with untreated PP. This result shows that guanidine group in guanidinylated PEI treated PP was acted as a base catalyst for hydrolysis of DFP and decreased half-life of DFP. Therefore, it is expected that guanidinylated PEI treatment can be an simple pathway to prepare the detoxification fabric material for protective clothing against chemical warfare agents.