• 제목/요약/키워드: ground mode

검색결과 645건 처리시간 0.032초

Quartz의 연삭 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Grinding Characteristics of the Quartz)

  • 임종고;하상백;김성헌;최환;이종찬
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 2001
  • This study reports the grinding characteristics of quartz. Grinding experiments were performed at various grinding conditions including wheel mesh, table speed and depth of cut. The grinding forces and specific grinding energies were measured. Surface roughness was also measured with tracer and the ground surfaces were observed with SEM. A new parameter SDR(Surface roughness Direction Ratio) is proposed to characterize the grinding mechanisms of quartz. A set of experiments was performed to verify the effectiveness of the suggested parameter. The experimental results indicate that the ductile mode is the dominant material removal mode at the grinding conditions which show the higher value of SDR whereas the material is removed by brittle fracture in a lower value of SDR value increases with wheel mesh size.

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Design of a Short/Open-Ended Slot Antenna with Capacitive Coupling Feed Strips for Hepta-Band Mobile Application

  • Keum, Kyoseung;Piao, Haiyan;Choi, Jaehoon
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a planar printed hybrid short/open-ended slot antenna with capacitive coupling feed strips is proposed for hepta-band mobile applications. The proposed antenna is comprised of a slotted ground plane on the top plane and two capacitive coupling feed strips with a chip inductor on the bottom plane. At the low frequency band, the short-ended long slot fed by strip 1 generates its half-wavelength resonance mode, whereas the T-shaped open ended slot fed by strip 2 generates its quarter-wavelength resonance mode for the high frequency band. The antenna provides a wide bandwidth covering GSM850/GSM900/DCS/PCS/UMTS/LTE2300/LTE2500 operation bands. Moreover, the antenna occupies a small volume of $15mm{\times}50mm{\times}1mm$. The operating principle of the proposed antenna and the simulation/measurement results are presented and discussed.

Underwater Flight Vehicle의 지능형 심도 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Intelligence Depth Control of Underwater Flight Vehicle)

  • 김현식;황수복;신용구;최중락
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.30-41
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    • 2001
  • In Underwater Flight Vehicle depth control system, the followings must be required. First, It needs a robust performance which can get over the nonlinear characteristics due to hull shape. Second, It needs an accurate performance which has the small overshoot phenomenon and steady state error to avoid colliding with ground surface and obstacles. Third, It needs a continuous control input to reduce the acoustic noise. Finally, It needs an effective interpolation method which can reduce the dependency of control parameters on speed. To solve these problems, we propose a Intelligence depth control method using Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller and Neural Network Interpolator. Simulation results show the proposed control scheme has robust and accurate performance by continuous control input and has no speed dependency problem.

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철골구조물의 변형능력평가를 위한 MPA 방법의 적용성 검토 (Application of Modal Pushover Analysis for Deformation Capacity Evaluation of Steel Moment Frames)

  • 최원호;김기주;이동근
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2002년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.266-273
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    • 2002
  • Pushover analysis is frequently used for evaluation of seismic performance and determination of seismic demand of a building structure in the current structural engineering practice field. However, pushover analysis has a advantage for estimation of seismic demands, which cannot account for the contributions of higher modes to response or for a redistribution of inertia forces because of structural yielding and the associated changes in the vibration properties of the structures. Recently, Chopra and Coel(2001) derived uncoupled inelastic dynamic equation of motion with several assumptions in the pushover analysis. By using this approach, pushover analysis for each mode is carried out and modal pushover analysis method, which can consider higher mode effects of the building, was suggested. The principle objective of this study is to introduced the modal pushover analysis by Chopra et al.(2001) and investigated the applicability and validity of this method for the steel moment frames subjected to various earthquake ground motions.

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승용차용 반능동형 가변댐퍼 시스템의 개발 (Development of the Semi-Active Controlled Variable Damper System for Passenger Vehicles)

  • 허승진;심정수;황성호
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.683-689
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    • 1998
  • A control algorithm for multi-stage dampers is developed based on the mode skyhook control concept, and implemented on the full vehicle system environment. The test vehicle system is equipped with the real time controller, four-stage variable dampers and sensors. The real time controller is developed using a digital signal processor(DSP), digital I/O, A/D and D/A converters. The dampers are driven by the electromagnetic actuators of less than 20 msec response time. The sensors include accelerometers, relative displacement transducers, and steering wheel rate sensors, etc. Through a series of tests in laboratory and proving ground, the performance of the semi-active suspension system is evaluated and it is shown that the vehicle dynamic characteristics is improved with the developed damping system. Futhermore, the parameter tuning methods to enhance vehicle dynamic performance are propsoed.

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다이아몬드 지립을 이용한 구조세라믹스의 경면가공 특성 (Mirror-surface Machining Properties of Structural Ceramics using Diamond Abrasives)

  • 김유영;곽태수;김경년
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제47권4호
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    • pp.290-295
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    • 2010
  • This study has been focused on properties of mirror surface grinding technology by ELID(Electrolytic In-process Dressing) for structural ceramics using in high precision structural parts as like semi-conductor manufacturing processes. The experimental studies have been carried out to get mirror surface for grinding of structural ceramics, SiC, $Al_2O_3$ and AlN. Grinding process of the ceramics is carried out with varying mesh type, depth of cut and feed rate using diamond wheel. The machining result of the surface roughness and condition of ground surface, have been analyzed by use of surface roughness tester, SEM, AFM and three dimensional surface profiler measurement system.

주기적인 대칭 슬롯을 가진 누설동축 케이블의 전파모드 해석 (Propagation Mode Analysis of Leaky Coaxial Cable with Periodic Symmetrical Slots)

  • 홍용인;맹명재;김정기
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제31A권9호
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 1994
  • In indoor radio systems, vehicular communication systems, and land mobile systems, a very important problem is that of maintaining stable communications at all locations. Therefore solutions for the indoor propagation problem are important aspects of the mobile communication system. leaky coxial cables are finding increasing use in communications systesm involving mines, tunnels, tailroads, and highways, and in new obstacle detection, or guided radar, schemes for ground transportation and perimenter surveilance. In this paper a leaky coaxial cable having periodic slots in the outer conductor is described to obtain the propagation modes in the various environments. We use aneccentric cylindrical model to develop the theory for surface-wave propagation on the cable. Numerical Results are also included for the propagation constants, field distribution and current distribution. First, we derive the electromagnetic equation for leaky coaxial cable having symmetrical periodic slots using mode-matching method and Floquet's theorem, and then find various modes, propagation constants, field distribution, etc.

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상지 재활을 위한 3-D 로봇 시스템의 개발 (Development of a 3-D Rehabilitation Robot System for Upper Extremities)

  • 신규현;이수한
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2009
  • A 3-D rehabilitation robot system is developed in this paper. The robot system is for the rehabilitation of upper extremities, especially the shoulder and elbow joints, and has 3-D workspace for enabling occupational therapy to recover physical functions in activities of daily living(ADL). The rehabilitation robot system, which is driven by actuators, has 1 DOF in horizontal rotational motion and 2 DOF in vertical rotational motion, where all actuators are set on the ground. Parallelogram linkage mechanisms lower the equivalent inertia of the control elements as well as control forces. Also the mechanisms have high mechanical rigidity for the end effector and the handle. Passive motion mode experiments have been performed to evaluate the proposed robot system. The results of the experiments show and excellent performance in simulating spasticity of patients.

굴진장을 고려한 얕은 터널파괴거동에 대한 모형실험 및 수치해석 (Model Test and Numerical Analysis for Failure Behaviour of Shallow Tunnel Considering Unsupported Tunnel Length)

  • 김영민
    • 터널과지하공간
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.400-410
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    • 2005
  • 토사지반에서 얕은 터널을 굴착하는 경우, 터널 막장부의 파괴 메카니즘이 터널 안정성에 큰 영향을 미친다. 본 논문에서는 일련의 굴진장을 고려한 2차원 종 방향 터널 모형 실험을수행하였다. 그 결과 얕은 터널의 파괴 메카니즘은 굴진장이 길어질수록 파괴모드 1에서 파괴모드 2로 변하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한, 모형실험결과와 수치해석을 비교하여 터널에 작용하는 최소 지보압과 진행성 파괴 거동에 대하여 분석하였다.

고속철도에 의한 통신회선 잡음전압 발생 원인 고찰 (A Study on Causes Generating Induced Noise Voltage on Telecommunications Cables Near to High-speed Rails)

  • 여상근;박찬원;김정태
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.248-256
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 고속철도 주변 통신회선에 발생되는 잡음전압의 실체 파악을 통해 전력유도잡음전압이 발생하지 않는 것을 증명하였으며, 국내통신회사 및 전파연구소에서 사용하고 있는 평형도 측정에서의 문제점과 계측 오류를 규명하며 표준 측정회로와 측정 조건을 ITU-T 국제 기준에 맞도록 개정할 것을 제안한다.