• Title/Summary/Keyword: ground connection

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Influence on Meridians Electric Potential for Electrical Ground and Insulation (-침술효과 객관화를 위한 연구- 접지와 절연조건이 경락전위에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Yong-Heum;Lee, Qyoun-Jung;Kim, Eun-Geun;Kim, Han-Sung;Shin, Tae-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.2243-2250
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    • 2006
  • When a patient is positioned at insulated bed and practitioner is positioned at insulated floor, that condition could be a cause of lessening effect in acupuncture practice. We investigated how Ground connection and Insulation could influence on the electrical meridian potential between practitioner and patient during acupuncture practice. We treated 30 normal healthy subjects with acupuncture and measured changes in the electrical potential between the stomach meridian points ST-39 and ST-37 in response to light touch after insertion of a needle at ST-36. At first, we stimulated non-insulated needle and measured electrical potentials for non ground, patient ground only, practitioner ground only, all ground respectively. Then we used insulated needles and measured same as above. Non-insulated all ground subject elicited positive mean potential $44.6{\pm}19.2{\mu}V$ and showed $181.4{\pm}59.7{\mu}V$ peak to peak potential. Practitioner ground only showed negative mean potential of $51.5{\pm}9.3{\mu}V$ and $367.4{\pm}27.8{\mu}V$ of peak to peak potential. Patient ground only revealed no mean potential of $2.9{\pm}1.3{\mu}V$, $16.4{\pm}11.9{\mu}V$ of peak to peak potential. All ground showed no mean potential of $1.6{\pm}0.7{\mu}V$, $3.3{\pm}1.9{\mu}V$ of peak to peak potential. In case of Insulated condition, there elicited no mean potential. Non ground and Practitioner only showed weak value of peak to peak potential as $7.8{\pm}2.6{\mu}V$ and $8.4{\pm}2.5{\mu}V$ each. But patient only and all ground showed no potential as $4.7{\pm}2.2{\mu}V$, $3.4{\pm}2.2{\mu}V$, respectively. Therefore, Ground connection modulate the energy transfer course between practitioner and patient. Insulation block energy transfer but static electrical impulse between practitioner and patient.

A Study on the Fault Current of Distribution System according to Connection of Wind Turbine Generation Grid-Connected Transformer (풍력발전 계통연계 변압기의 결선에 따른 배전계통의 고장전류에 관한 연구)

  • An, Hae-Joon;Ro, Kyoung-Soo;Kim, Hyun-Goo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.369-371
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    • 2007
  • This study suggests a modeling of grid-connected wind turbine generation system that has induction generator, and aims to perform simulations for outputs by the variation of actual wind speed and for fault current of wind generation system by the transformer winding connection. This study is implemented by matlab&simulink. The simulation shall be performed by assuming single line to ground fault generated in the system. Generator power, generator rotor speed, generator terminal current and fault current shall be observed following the performance of simulation. The fault current change will be dealt through the simulation results for fault current of wind generation system following the grid-connected transformer winding connection and the simulation result by the transformer neutral ground method.

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The Relationship between Wind Power Generation Grid-connected Transformer Winding Connection and Fault Current in MATLAB & SIMULINK (MATLAB & SIMULINK에서 풍력발전 계통연계 변압기결선과 고장전류와의 관계)

  • An, Hae-Joon;Kim, Hyun-Goo;Jang, Gil-Soo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.307-309
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    • 2008
  • This study suggests a modeling of grid-connected wind turbine generation system that has induction generator, and aims to perform simulations for outputs by the variation of actual wind speed and for fault current of wind generation system by the transformer winding connection. This study is implemented by matlab&simulink. The simulation shall be performed by assuming single line to ground fault generated in the system. Generator power, generator rotor speed, generator terminal current and fault current shall be observed following the performance of simulation. The fault current change will be dealt through the simulation results for fault current of wind generation system following the grid-connected transformer winding connection and the simulation result by the transformer neutral ground method.

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Evaluation on Effect of Wind Power Generation System According to Transformer Winding Connection at Matlab&Simulink (MATLAB&SIMULINK에서 변압기 결선에 따른 풍력발전 시스템의 영향 평가)

  • An, Hae-Joon;Ro, Kyoung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.772-773
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    • 2007
  • This study suggests a modeling of grid-connected wind power generation system that has induction generator, and aims to perform simulations for outputs by the variation of actual wind speed and for fault current of wind generation system by the transformer winding connection. This study is implemented by matlab&simulink. The simulation shall be performed by assuming single line to ground fault generated in the system. Generator power, rotor speed, terminal voltage, system voltage, and fault current shall be observed following the performance of simulation. The fault current change will be dealt through the simulation results for fault current of wind generation system following the grid-connected transformer winding connection and the simulation result by the transformer neutral ground method.

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Simulation for fault current of wind turbine generating system following transformer winding connection (변압기결선에 따른 풍력발전시스템의 고장전류에 대한 시뮬레이션)

  • An, Hae-Joon;Ro, Kyoung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.454-457
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    • 2007
  • This study suggests a modeling of grid-connected wind turbine generation system that has induction generator, and aims to perform simulations for outputs by the variation of actual wind speed and for fault current of wind generation system by the transformer winding connection. This study is implemented by MARTLB & SIMULINK. The simulation shall be performed by assuming single line to ground fault generated in the system Generator power, rotor speed, terminal voltage, system voltage, and fault current shall be observed following the performance of simulation. The fault current change will be dealt through the simulation results for fault current of wind generation system following the grid-connected transformer winding connection and the simulation result by the transformer neutral ground method.

Improvement of the Protection Algorithm Based on Voltage Difference Method for Detecting Arcing Faults within 22.9kV Shunt Capacitor Banks (22.9kV급 병렬 커패시터 뱅크 내부의 아크 고장 판별을 위한 전압차동 보호 알고리즘의 개선 방안)

  • Lim Jung-Uk;Kwon Young-Jin;Kang Sang-Hee;Yuk Yoo-Kyoung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a refined protection algorithm of the unfused 22.9kV shunt capacitor banks in grounded wye connection to improve the existing algorithm using the voltage difference method. It is difficult to detect ground faults with arc near the input points or ground faults near the grounding point by the existing algorithm using only the voltage balanced relay. This paper shows that ground faults with arc near the input point can be detected by harmonics analysis of the differential voltage and that it has no impact of harmonics out of nonlinear loads which have the quantitative influence on capacitor banks. Thus the proposed method using harmonics analysis can be a proper detection method. In case of ground faults near the grounding point, an OVGR is being added recently and its validity is verified in this paper. The proposed method is applied to a 22.9kV example system and is verified that the proposed algorithm can detect clearly faults which are not easy to detect by the existing method.

A study on an earthing system without ground connection (대지에 매설할 필요가 없는 접지시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Seol, Dong-Hwa;Kim, Chang-Bong;Woo, Jea-Wook
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.08a
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes an earthing system without ground connection. As a Green IT Environmental Solution, Internal-external surge and other unnecessary electric currents are converted into energy and through a discharge the signal is reduced. It's a structure that discharges through a neutral electric transformer. The results show that the electric potential rising of the earthing system proposed in this paper are approximately below the half and the discharge currents increased approximately 9 times when compared to existent earthing systems. This earthing system is economical, easy to install and can solve environmental contamination.

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Cyclic Voltammetry Depending on the Electrode Connection Mode in Small-scale LCC Electrowinning System

  • Kim, Si Hyung;Kim, Taek-Jin;Kim, Gha-Young;Lee, Seul Gi;Jang, Junhyuk;Paek, Seungwoo;Lee, Hansoo;Eun, Hee-Chul;Lee, Sung-Jai;Ahn, Do-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.92-93
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, CV behavior of electrowinning system was studied depending on the electrode connection mode of potentiostat. In this system, currents can be flown from electrodes to SUS parts because the LCC assembly was electrically connected between the SUS parts and electrolytic salt. Standard mode without ground line of multi tab or CE to ground mode is considered to be more reasonable than standard mode when using multi tab having ground line.

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The study on the ground wire size (접지선 굵기에 관한 연구)

  • 최홍규;최병숙;송영주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2003
  • Ground in must choose enough sectional area of conductor endurably in maximum fault current, fault duration time, maximum allowable temperature and have strong durability and life-time can bear enough from spontaneous corrosion or electrolytic corrosion and must choose material that problem does not exist electrically and mechanically when connection or junction. In this paper, modeled new ground wire size numerical formula, and examine and compare of modeled numerical formula and abroad regulation, and proved and analyzed validity of the new ground wire size computation method because do simulation to computer program.

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Impulse Ground Impedances of a Deeply Driven Ground Rod Combined with Different Shape Grounding Electrodes (형상이 다른 접지전극에 접속된 심매설 봉상 접지전극의 임펄스접지임피던스 특성)

  • Lee, Bok-Hee;Lee, Su-Bong;Chang, Keun-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the characteristics of effective impulse ground impedance of deeply driven ground rods combined with grounding grid or counterpoises with needles. The potential rises of the test ground electrodes were measured as a function of the rise time of applied impulse currents and the effective impulse ground impedances were calculated The impulse ground impedances of deeply driven ground rods strongly depend on the rise time of impulse currents and significantly reduced by the connection of grounding grids in parallel.