• Title/Summary/Keyword: grinding method

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A Study on the Prediction of Failure Stress for Table Liner under Fatigue Load (피로하중을 받는 테이블 라이너의 파손응력예측에 관한 연구)

  • 이동우;주원식
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2004
  • The vertical roller mill is the important machine grinding and mixing various crude materials in the manufacturing process of portland cement. Table liner is one of grinding elements of vertical roller mill and is subjected to the cyclic bending stress by rollers and the centrifugal force by rotation of table. It demands $4{\times}10^7$ expense of life but has $4{\times}10^6~-8{\times}10^6$ cycle. It fractures at the edge of grinding path of outside roller The repair expense fur it amounts to 30% of total maintenance of vertical roller mill. Therefore, this study shows the fracture mechanism of table liner of vertical roller mill using HDM and fatigue analysis

Modeling of the Centerless Infeed (Plunge) Grinding Process

  • Kim, Kang
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.1026-1035
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    • 2003
  • A computer simulation method for investigating the form generation mechanism in the centerless infeed (plunge) grinding process is described. For a 3-D simulation model of form generation, contact points are assumed to be on least squares contact lines at the grinding wheel, regulating wheel, and work-rest blade. Using force and deflection analyses, the validity of this assumption is shown. Based on the 2-D simulation model developed in the previous work and the least squares contact line assumption, a 3-D model is presented. To validate this model, simulation results were compared with the experimental works. The experiments and computer simulations were carried out using three types of cylindrical workpiece shapes with varying flat length. The experimental results agree well with the simulation. It can be seen that the effect of flat end propagated to the opposite end through workpiece reorientation.

A Study on on Failure Analysis of Table Liner for Roller Mill (롤러 분쇄기용 테이블 라이너의 파손 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Woo;Hong, Soon-Hyeok;Lee, Kyoung-Young;Cho, Seok-Swoo;Joo, Won-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2003
  • The vertical roller mill is the important machine grinding and mixing various crude materials in the manufacturing process of portland cement. Table liner is one of grinding elements of vertical roller mill and is subjected to the cyclic bending stress by rollers load and the centrifugal force by rotation of table. It demands $4{\times}10^7$ cycle but has $4{\times}10^6{\sim}8{\times}10^6$ cycle. It fractures at the edge of grinding path of outside roller. The repair expense for it amounts to 30% of total maintenance of vertical roller mill. Therefore, this study shows the fracture mechanism of table liner for vertical roller mill using HDM and fatigue analysis

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Extraction of the Surface Roughness in Grinding Operation by Acoustic Emission Signal (AE 신호에 의한 연삭가공 표면거칠기 검출)

  • Chung, Sung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 1999
  • An in-process extraction method of the ground surface roughness is a bottle-neck and essential field in conventional machining process. We define the D.A.R.F(Dimensionless Average Roughness Factor) that has a roughness characteristic of ground surface. D.A.R.F include the absolute average and the standard deviation values which are the analytic parameters of the AE(Acoustic Emission) signal generated during the grinding operation. The theoretical equation between the surface roughness and the D.A.R.F has been derived from the linear regressive analysis and verified its availability through the experimentation on the surface grinding machine.

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A scheme on roundness lmprovement in internal grinding of bearing inner race (베어링 내륜의 내면 연삭가공에서 진원도 개선 방안)

  • Kim, Jeong-Suk;Kang, Myeong-Chang;Bae, Jeong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 1996
  • Precision of bearing race is very important to maintain the clearance between ball and inner race. In internal grinding of bearing race, its roundness is dependent on shoe wear, accuracy of jig, dressing method and grinding conditions. In this study, the characteristics of shoe wear and eccentricity of workpiece were investigated experimentally. When wear of fornt shoe wear reaches at 100.mu. m and that of rear shoe reaches at 114 .mu. m, eccentricity of inner race is increased to 1.4 .mu. m. Roundness of race is mainly related to wear of rear shoe and ring type shoe is recommended to improve roundness of race.

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A Study on the Improvement of Performance of High Speed Cutting Tool using Magnetic Fluid Grinding Technique (자기연마기술을 이용한 고속절삭공구 성능향상에 관한 연구)

  • Park S.R.;Cho J.R.;Park M.G.;Yang S.C.;Jung Y.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1289-1293
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    • 2005
  • We will improve tools performance without the change of a tools' physical shape, if we process mirror like finishing on the surface of cutting tools. Because cutting tools' shapes are very complex, the general method of polishing can't be polished. So we will apply new method of polishing which is magnetic fluid grinding technique. Magnetic fluid grinding technique can polish complex shape's workpiece by pressing the surface of workpiece with magnetic and abrasive grains in magnetic field. Therefore we developed the polishing equipment to improve the performance of cutting tools and experimented on various polishing conditions to determine the polishing conditions of cutting tools.

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A Study on the Machining Characteristics of Prototype of Roller Gear Cams (롤러 기어 캠의 시제품 가공특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Su;Kang, Seong-Ki;Lee, Dong-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2012
  • In the study, the effect grinding condition on the workpiece arithmetical average roughness(Ra) to 10 steps leading to cutting each section with the spindle rotational speed 8000rpm and feed rate 150mm/min of grinding in GC(green silicon carbide) grinding processing after heat treatment and non heat treatment of SCM415 material. Also the following conclusions were obtained analysis of stress distribution displacement and finite elements method(FEM) on assemble parts with 3+2 axis simultaneous control through grinding and gave a load 11kg on ATC arm both sides gave a load of 11kg. For the centerline average roughness(Ra) in the heat and non-heat treatment work pieces, which were appeared the most favorable in the fifth section were $0.511{\mu}m$ and $0.514{\mu}m$, that were shown in the near the straight line section was the smallest deformation of curve. In addition, the bad surface roughness appeared on the path is too long by changing angle, the more inclined depth of cut, because the chip discharging is not smoothly.

Evaluation of Rail Fatigue Life by Grinding of Kyeong-Bu High-Speed Line (경부고속선의 레일 연마에 따른 레일 피로수명 평가)

  • Kim, Man-Cheol;Choi, Eun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.577-582
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    • 2010
  • The importance of maintenance of rail surface defects is increasing according to the KTX operation. That is because during high speed operation of rolling stocks, rail surface defects shorten fatigue life of rail, accelerate track degradation and deteriorate ride comfort. Rail grinding has been applied for effective rail maintenance in Kyeong-Bu HS line. This paper evaluates the effectiveness of rail grinding in term of rail fatigue life. To this end, the stresses of the rail are measured under KTX running and the equivalent stress range is calculated by RMC after the frequency analysis done with rainflow counting method. Also, The Modified Miner's rule is applied to predict the fatigue life of ground rail. The result of the analysis shows that the fatigue life of ground rail is increased by 15%.

A study on the surface grinding machining of Engineering ceramics using "In-process dressing" method (연속 드레싱 공정을 이용한 엔지니어링 세라믹스의 평면 연삭 가공에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jae-hoon;Heo, Seoung-jung;Kim, Won-il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.178-189
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    • 1993
  • Engineering ceramics have some excellent properties as the material for the mechanical components. It is, however, very difficult to grind ceramics with high efficiency because of their high strength, hardness and brittleness. In this paper experiments are carried out to obtain the effect of "In-process dressing" to grind the Engineering ceramics with high efficiency. To save running time for dressing process and obtain restraint effect of diamond grain wear, "In-process dressing" system usint WA stick type honing stone is proposed. Representative High Strength Engineering ceramics A1$_{2}$O$_{3}$ and Si$_{3}$N$_{4}$are ground with diamond wheel. Also bending strengrh test is carried out to check upward tendancy of mecahnical properties as the result of machining defact restraint through the grinding maching method using "In-process dressing" process. Some results obtained in this study provide useful information to attain the high efficency grinding and the high mechanical properties of Engineering ceramics.rties of Engineering ceramics.

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