• Title/Summary/Keyword: governance system

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A Longitudinal Study on the Effects of the Governance Structure of MRO e-Marketplace on Purchasing Performance (MRO e-Marketplace의 지배구조와 구매업무성과에 관한 종단적 연구)

  • Kang, So-Ra;Yang, Hee-Dong;Kwon, Sun-Dong
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.121-148
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    • 2005
  • This study focuses on MRO e-Marketplace and attempts to research how companies select the structure of e-Marketplace governance and how it influences purchasing performance. Furthermore, a longitudinal study is conducted to analyze the dynamic relationship between variables in our research model. The research gives the following results. First, as the utilization level of e-Marketplace increases, the level of relational exchange between purchasing company and e-Marketplace increases. The increased utilization level enhances purchasing efficiency rather than reducing purchasing price. Secondly, as the level of relational exchange between purchasing companies and e-Marketplace increases, system integration increases, whereas supply externality decreases. Accordingly, system integration improves purchasing efficiency, whereas the low supply externality does not help lower purchasing price. Third, compared to the initial growth stage, the stable stage of e-Marketplace has the significantly increased level of relational exchange and purchasing efficiency through system integration, rather than the reduction of purchasing price by supply externality.

Development Issues and Situations of Asan Agriculture (아산 지역농업의 활성화를 위한 추진과제)

  • Kim Ho
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2006
  • Asan city has many strengths, for examples, the distinction of innovation ability, several places with clean environmental resources, conventional-cultural resources and favorable conditions of location in regional agriculture development. But it has not devised the comprehensive development plan for regional agriculture that is integrating natural, cultural and industrial resources. So the plan linked with those resources should be to promoted to develop agricultural production, marketing and regional economy. And a development strategy is to have the system of agricultural independence within Asan. Namely, originality, identity and cooperative spirit in economic and social-cultural aspects of Asan agriculture are needed, which are a great help to settle agricultural issues in Asan itself And the governance system needs to be introduced that has the main bodies of Asan agriculture, so as to promote agricultural policy.

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How to Integrate the Fourth Industrial Revolution in the Healthcare Industry? (의사인력정책, 근거 중심으로 접근하자)

  • Sun-Hee Lee
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.115-117
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    • 2023
  • The issue of increasing the number of physicians is emerging. Because the physician workforce is a critical component of the health care system, and substantial costs are involved in training personnel, a cautious approach is required. The demand to increase the number of physicians is based on the contention that there are difficulties in accessing essential health services and the need to prepare for future demands such as fostering physician-scientists. However, simply increasing the number of physicians is not an appropriate approach to address these demands, especially considering that the effects of such an increase will appear 10 years later. Moreover, it is concerned that the current argument for increasing the physician workforce is intertwined with political interests. When considering the impact on the health care system, decisions regarding the expansion of the physician workforce should be based on evidence. Additionally, rather than temporarily responding to social issues, it is expected that a governance system will be established to continuously discuss and decide on fostering medical personnel.

Adopting Cloud Service in the National Spatial Data Infrastructure

  • Youn, Junhee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.676-677
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    • 2015
  • In Korea, NSDI(National Spatial Data Infrastructure) was implemented for integrating and sharing the nationally generated spatial data. One of the main roles of implementing NSDI is providing spatial data to public agencies. And now, the establishment plan for NSDI with the technical advancement should be needed. This paper deals with the technical aspects of adopting cloud service in the NSDI. First, we propose the concept for target system, which shows the current and future NSDI. In the future NSDI model, GIS cloud and governance systems are included. Service functions for cloud system and infrastructure implementation design directions are derived. Finally, governance system implementation plan is described. This research will contribute to the implementation of NSDI cloud service system.

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A Study on Effects of Corporate Governance Information on Credit Financial Ratings (기업지배구조정보가 신용재무평점에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Dong-Young;Kim, Dong-Il;Seo, Byoung-Woo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2015
  • If the watchdog role of good corporate governance, corporate executives and reduce agency costs and information asymmetries. Corporate governance score higher because enterprise internal control systems and financial reporting system is well equipped with the company management is enabled and corporate performance is higher because the high financial credit rating. Under these assumptions and hypotheses set up this study corporate governance (CGI) has been studied demonstrated how the financial impact on the credit rating (CFR). Findings,

    relevant corporate governance (CGI) and financial credit rating was found to significantly affect the positive (+), Regression coefficient code is expected code of positive (+), the value

    indicated by the value of all positive. The results of corporate governance (CGI) has showed excellent results, such as the more predictable will increase the credit score financial rating. The results of this study will have more CGI-credit financial rating the greater good. This study might be expected to provide a useful guide that corporate social responsibility, the company with a good governance and oversight systems enable to to get a higher credit rating in practice and research.

A Study on the Comparison of System and Implications of Health Care Facility Guidelines by Major Countries - Focused on US, Australia, UK (주요 국가별 보건의료시설 가이드라인의 체계 비교 및 시사점 연구 - 미국, 호주, 영국을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Seung Ji;Kim, Mi Ae
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: A solid system in the process of establishing guidelines can increase social acceptance and utilization. The paper aims to comparatively analyze the system in which guidelines for health care facilities in the US, Australia, and the UK and suggest implications for Korea. Method: It conducted literature analysis of the system in the framework of composition, governance, and procedure for the Facility Guidelines Institute's Guideline for US, Australia's Australasian Health Facility Guidelines for Australia, and Health Building Notes for UK. Results and Implications: First, in terms of composition, the guidelines for health care facilities can be divided into composition by space and composition by issue. It is proposed to establish a system that space and issues are clearly separated, such as Australia's AusHGF, and complete it step by step. Second, in terms of governance, despite the fact that the medical supply is privately oriented, the medical system is controlled by the government in Korea. Therefore, it is suggested to form a separate organization in the public sector that establishes, researches, and revises the guideline that will serve as a focal point for experts in various fields to participate. Third, in terms of procedure, it is suggested to establish a guideline that reflects the experiences and demands of consumers by clearly organizing procedures including collecting opinions.

The Study on Local Government's Disaster Safety Governance using Big Data (빅데이터를 활용한 지방정부 재난안전 거버넌스 -서울시를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Young-mi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2017
  • In order to establish and operate a rapid and effective disaster safety management system in an emergency situation that threatens the safety of citizens, such as disaster, accident or terrorism, appropriate responses are necessary. An integrated task execution system for rapid response and restoration should be implemented not only by the central ministries related to disaster management and response, but also by local governments, NGO, and individuals, under clear role sharing. In the case of Seoul city, it is urgent to establish an effective disaster management system for preventing and responding to disasters, because of the increasing possibility of natural disasters due to climate change, the threat of terrorism, urban decay and the industrial accidents. From the perspective of governance, this study tried to seek out countermeasures such as disaster response system and command system at disaster site centering on Seoul city government interdepartmental organization system, implementation process and systematization of response procedures.

The Strategies for Forming Governance System to Raise Industrial Competitiveness of Metal and Machinery Industrial Clusters in South-East Region, Korea (동남권 기계.금속산업클러스터의 광역적 지원체계 구축전략)

  • Kwon, O--Hyeok
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.297-317
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    • 2006
  • This article is aimed to find a more successful way to build a metropolitan-wide governance for enhancing industrial cluster in South-East region, Korea. We begin a research with reviewing a current study of regional cluster and its governance. New industrial system and agglomeration changed regional growth theory and urban system. In traditional system, a central city dominated economy of the metropolitan area. However, with development of new transportation and communication technology, a central city lost their superiority to suburban cities. In other words, growing competition between central and suburban cities changed traditional concentration and diffusion theory of urbanization which dominated urban geography for last decades. Next, current situation of development of industrial cluster in South-East region is examined to suggest policy for more competitiveness. South-East region has grown as the most prominent cluster of mechanical engineering and metal industry in Korea since the late 1970s. In the form of agglomeration and network of a specific and its related industry, South-East region has formed a linear industrial belt along with the inter-regional South Coast Highway and contain about ten industrial cities. Accompanying with this growing South-East region, a problem has risen from geographic mismatch between metropolitan-wide industrial cluster and its administrative boundary. Since industrial cluster has no specific administrative boundary, adequate government support for developing industrial cluster has not been provided. Responding to the problem, academics and policy makers maintain need in establishing a metropolitan-wide governance for supporting a cluster. At the end, this paper provides some implication to planners and policy makers.

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A Study on Community Governance of Public Sector and Service Agencies : Focusing Differences of Perceptions Between Local Officials and Workers in Social Service Agencies Working for Poor Female-headed Households (빈곤여성가장을 위한 서비스 제공에 대한 민-관 인식 차이에 관한 연구: 지역사회 거버넌스 실현의 현실적 간격을 중심으로)

  • Song, Da-Young;Kim, Yu-Na
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.177-200
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    • 2008
  • The study is to investigate the extent to which public sector and private sector have established local governance at the community level. Also, it examines similarity and dissimilarity in the perception of unmet needs in the community service delivery system among local officials and workers in social service agencies for poor female-headed households, using survey questionnaire. It finally aims to propose more effective way of local governance between officials and workers in service agencies, and to improve living conditions for poor female headed households. Results show that first, about 70% of survey participant assess community governance and network system do not work well. Second, the more positive people evaluate their outreach efforts and the network level among community service agencies, the more they perceive that unmet needs are satisfied and recipients are well benefited. Third, the perceptions are significantly different in the extent of service delivery and the unmet needs between local officials and service workers who implement direct social service to female-headed households, after controlling for other related factors. In conclusion, suggestions are given to develope more effective service delivery system for poor female-headed households.

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A Design on Security Governance Framework for Industry Convergence Environment (산업융합환경을 위한 보안 거버넌스 프레임워크 설계)

  • Lee, Hyojik;Na, Onechul;Sung, Soyoung;Chang, Hangbae
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2015
  • According to arriving convergence environment which can create new value-added converged between industry and ICT technology, It has made economic growth and improve the quality of life. However this convergence environment provide not only advantage but also various security problems resulting from generating converged security threats. For resolving this security problem, we need to approach to security problem in the integrated view not the fragmentary view which cover only technical approach. So This study developed security governance framework which can manage trustful security governance in multidimensional view which cover strategy, managerial/operational and technical view. Therefore this framework can construct trustful security management system which can help top management team to engage in security management directly and organizational member to perform security activities and have responsibility for themselves as suggesting single standard for security management.