• 제목/요약/키워드: global nonexistence of solutions

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GLOBAL NONEXISTENCE FOR THE WAVE EQUATION WITH BOUNDARY VARIABLE EXPONENT NONLINEARITIES

  • Ha, Tae Gab;Park, Sun-Hye
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제59권1호
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    • pp.205-216
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    • 2022
  • This paper deals with a nonlinear wave equation with boundary damping and source terms of variable exponent nonlinearities. This work is devoted to prove a global nonexistence of solutions for a nonlinear wave equation with nonnegative initial energy as well as negative initial energy.

GLOBAL EXISTENCE AND NONEXISTENCE OF SOLUTIONS FOR COUPLED NONLINEAR WAVE EQUATIONS WITH DAMPING AND SOURCE TERMS

  • Ye, Yaojun
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제51권6호
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    • pp.1697-1710
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    • 2014
  • The initial-boundary value problem for a class of nonlinear higher-order wave equations system with a damping and source terms in bounded domain is studied. We prove the existence of global solutions. Meanwhile, under the condition of the positive initial energy, it is showed that the solutions blow up in the finite time and the lifespan estimate of solutions is also given.

BIFURCATION ANALYSIS OF A SINGLE SPECIES REACTION-DIFFUSION MODEL WITH NONLOCAL DELAY

  • Zhou, Jun
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제57권1호
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    • pp.249-281
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    • 2020
  • A reaction-diffusion model with spatiotemporal delay modeling the dynamical behavior of a single species is investigated. The parameter regions for the local stability, global stability and instability of the unique positive constant steady state solution are derived. The conditions of the occurrence of Turing (diffusion-driven) instability are obtained. The existence of time-periodic solutions, the existence and nonexistence of nonconstant positive steady state solutions are proved by bifurcation method and energy method. Numerical simulations are presented to verify and illustrate the theoretical results.

THE EXISTENCE, NONEXISTENCE AND UNIQUENESS OF GLOBAL POSITIVE COEXISTENCE OF A NONLINEAR ELLIPTIC BIOLOGICAL INTERACTING MODEL

  • Kang, Joon Hyuk;Lee, Jungho;Oh, Yun Myung
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.77-90
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is to give a sufficient condition for the existence, nonexistence and uniqueness of coexistence of positive solutions to a rather general type of elliptic competition system of the Dirichlet problem on the bounded domain ${\Omega}$ in $R^n$. The techniques used in this paper are upper-lower solutions, maximum principles and spectrum estimates. The arguments also rely on some detailed properties for the solution of logistic equations. This result yields an algebraically computable criterion for the positive coexistence of competing species of animals in many biological models.

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OSCILLATION AND ATTRACTIVITY OF DISCRETE NONLINEAR DELAY POPULATION MODEL

  • Saker, S.H.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제25권1_2호
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    • pp.363-374
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we consider the discrete nonlinear delay model which describe the control of a single population of cells. We establish a sufficient condition for oscillation of all positive solutions about the positive equilibrium point and give a sufficient condition for the global attractivity of the equilibrium point. The oscillation condition guarantees the prevalence of the population about the positive steady sate and the global attractivity condition guarantees the nonexistence of dynamical diseases on the population.

PROPERTIES OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR A NONLOCAL REACTION-DIFFUSION EQUATION WITH NONLOCAL NONLINEAR BOUNDARY CONDITION

  • Mu, Chunlai;Liu, Dengming;Zhou, Shouming
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제47권6호
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    • pp.1317-1328
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we study the properties of positive solutions for the reaction-diffusion equation $u_t$ = $\Delta_u+{\int}_\Omega u^pdx-ku^q$ in $\Omega\times(0,T)$ with nonlocal nonlinear boundary condition u (x, t) = ${\int}_{\Omega}f(x,y)u^l(y,t)dy$ $\partial\Omega\times(0,T)$ and nonnegative initial data $u_0$ (x), where p, q, k, l > 0. Some conditions for the existence and nonexistence of global positive solutions are given.

QUALITATIVE PROPERTIES OF WEAK SOLUTIONS FOR p-LAPLACIAN EQUATIONS WITH NONLOCAL SOURCE AND GRADIENT ABSORPTION

  • Chaouai, Zakariya;El Hachimi, Abderrahmane
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제57권4호
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    • pp.1003-1031
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    • 2020
  • We consider the following Dirichlet initial boundary value problem with a gradient absorption and a nonlocal source $$\frac{{\partial}u}{{\partial}t}-div({\mid}{\nabla}u{\mid}^{p-2}{\nabla}u)={\lambda}u^k{\displaystyle\smashmargin{2}{\int\nolimits_{\Omega}}}u^sdx-{\mu}u^l{\mid}{\nabla}u{\mid}^q$$ in a bounded domain Ω ⊂ ℝN, where p > 1, the parameters k, s, l, q, λ > 0 and µ ≥ 0. Firstly, we establish local existence for weak solutions; the aim of this part is to prove a crucial priori estimate on |∇u|. Then, we give appropriate conditions in order to have existence and uniqueness or nonexistence of a global solution in time. Finally, depending on the choices of the initial data, ranges of the coefficients and exponents and measure of the domain, we show that the non-negative global weak solution, when it exists, must extinct after a finite time.